Transcript Use of e-Health Grid Network

E-Health Grid Web-Portal System to Manage Public
Health
Engr. Narinder Parshad Chowdhry (N.P Chowdhry)
M.Sc. (Telemedicine & e-Health Systems) London, UK
Assistant Professor,
Institute of Information & Communication Technologies (IICT)
Dept. of Biomedical Engineering
Mehran University of Engineering & Technology,
Jamshoro-76062 Sindh-Pakistan.
[email protected]
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
AGENDA:
-Introduction
-Hypothesis
-Research Objectives
-Research Methodology
-Proposed Models for e-Health Research
-Take Home Messages
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
Introduction
-Grid
computing is playing a key role in this
growing area, providing storage and computing
power for initiatives in several biomedical
disciplines.
-These tools enable researchers to investigate
diseases and rare conditions, as well as
providing doctors with new ways to diagnose
and treat patients.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
Introduction:
The arrival of 21st century has become the innovative century for
biological sciences, particularly in biochemistry and healthcare
sciences.
The advent of fast communication system and advance robotics
system has enabled making web-portal system for dedicated
healthcare system.
The huge knowledge of health monitoring system has developed
from,
-Hospital Information system (HIS),
-Clinical Information System (CIS),
-Laboratory Information System (LIS)
-& Management Information System (MIS)
(for patient’s safety and security at hospital or home)
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
The present state of art is that the knowledge
should be focused with the patient rather than the
whole environment of the hospital.
In this system, the availability of web-portal system
has made easy access for knowledge exchange
between the physicians, experts and patients in a
secure way to achieve high reliability of
performance.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
However, at the end of last and arrival of 21st century has warned the
world to take care of biological attacks by natural or un-natural
process.
1st Category: (Viruses):
-the viruses are the continuous disaster to the humanity, because it spreads
fastly and cause mass destruction naturally.
-As, in 1919 the bird flu that was known influenza at that time.
-There is large list of danger viruses; the majors are bird flu, swine flu.
-As of 2009, these strains are all found in influenza C virus and the sub-type of
influenza A virus, known as
-H1N1, H1N2, H3N1, H3N2, and H2N3.
Previous reports indicate that 4,694 people are infected with strain of H1N1 flu
worldwide.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
Source: NAGPUR, 29th August, 2012, Lokmat Times
(Thur, 30th Aug, 12)
-The dreaded H1N1 virus has been detected in yet
another Nagpurian.
-54 years old woman, who is resident of Lalganj, was
detected positive for swine flu after test reports were
obtained.
-The woman was admitted to the Chandak Hospital,
blood & other samples of the woman had been sent to
Pune for test through the Mayo Hospital.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
In 2nd category:
-The expired date drugs are some times distributed by
changing the packing labels and expiry dates, are wrong
medications without the consultation of the physicians and
experts of e-health.
-In the 3rd category:
-contiguous and non contiguous attacks like Aids, hepatitis
B and C diseases attacks (due to unawareness in the uneducated people of the society) is spreading by the re-use
of the needles frequently in the poor countries.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
HYPOTHESIS:
The availability of next generation networks like, Ultra
Wide Band (UWB) and 3G wireless networks have
widened the use of multivariate systems.
Thus, the use of parallel processing complexity in the
field of knowledge management e-health grid networks
would provide huge public health monitoring in case of
bioterrorism.
The aim is to design and simulate such a complex
system to manage public health in order to take
preventive measures in the critical situations, when
biological attacks are both natural and un-natural.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
RESEARCH OBJECTIVES:
To design a system to convert serial into parallel multivariate
system, in order to solve the problem among various patients,
processing systems and experts in the relevant fields.
To observe the wired and wireless systems used in collecting the
vital signs data for patient management and expert opinion from
distant.
To take advantages of e-health grid web-portal system for
immediate measures to protect public health.
Finally, to develop simulative model to protect bioterrorism using 3G
wireless networks.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
Use of e-Health Grid Network
e-health grid network is feasible, when multiple resources are
shared in the form of distributed data.
In the e-health care system, we are remotely consulting the
public health monitoring in the distributed manner.
Moreover, in this system it is mostly required that data could be
managed in such a way to satisfy the public health care
requirements.
When remote grid system is involved the requirement is that data
should be secure to the public satisfaction in terms of reliability
and security.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
The concept of e-health grid can be thought of as a public health
monitoring and knowledge management system, as illustrated in Fig.
1.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
Consultant
(Cn)
Patient
(Pn)
Ward Carer
(Wn)
e-Grid Data Fusion
Hospital Management
System
Pharmacist
(Phn)
Fig 1. e-Health Grid Public Health Monitoring & Hospital
Management System
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:
Since, e-Health services through 3G mobile networks (e.g.,
GPRS and UMTS) offering medical support at a distance for
monitoring public health in case of biological dangers nationally
and globally.
The method is to take some parameters and to simulate it by
considering networks at various levels of integration.
-At first, it will be simulated at LAN.
-then it will be extended to metropolitan cities.
-& at large it will be extended to the Global level.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
PROPOSED MODELS FOR RESEARCH
The models are based on e-health grid network for public health
monitoring in case of biological dangers and knowledge
management through web-portal system as depicted in Fig. 2(a),
which proposes that knowledge should be focused to the public
health care and the localized environment for the reason of
security and care.
For this reason e-grid web-portal system would be designed for
the purpose of static and dynamic knowledge of the patient and
will be stored in the knowledge base system (KBS). This
information will be managed through knowledge engineering
system (KES) using technologies and engineering system to
secure the data.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
Experts
Tele-Diagnostic
Devices
Cloud
Patients
Physicians
Knowledge
Management (Static /
Dynamic)
KB ------- KE
Data Dissemination (DD)
Fig. 2(a) Web-portal e-health Grid Patient Monitoring System
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
The knowledge collective e-health grid system would
be based on interactive system between the experts
and the patients.
When a large number of patients are involved, we can
make a knowledge management and public e-health
grid monitoring system to analyze multiple parameters
of patients using tele-monitoring devices for distribution
of pt. information to the particular experts available for
consultation from many concerned doctor in the similar
area.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
The Fig.2 (b) illustrates, the scenario that how
bioterrorism can be monitor, control and manage
remotely from the public in case of emergency through
mobile and satellite communication networks.
It also explains how dedicated web-portals can be
utilized through e-grid system to avoid instant
bioterrorism and to take measures to manage, to stop
and to control biological dangers naturally or un-natural
way.
It should be noted that bio-sensors, mobile and satellite
networks play its role through software and hardware
control system using 3G wireless networks world wide.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
Cloud
Management of Public
Health Monitoring
Mobile
Communication
Networks
Grid Web-Portals
Bioterrorism Monitoring and
Coontrol
Satellite
Communication
Networks
E-Health Grid System
Fig. 2(b). Model for bioterrorism control and Management
of Public through e-Health Grid Web-Portal System
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
-Take home messages:
•The biological sensors can be utilized to take
preventive measures through the use of mobile and
satellite communication networks to create worldwide
bio-management data base informatics system.
•The simulation and modeling techniques will be
exploited to do research in this area.
•Needs high class research and worldwide
collaboration to meet the challenges of the biological
dangers in any part of the world.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
-However, biological sensors are under research that can
be utilized to take preventive measures through the use of
mobile and satellite communication networks to create
world wide bio-management data base informatics
telemedicine system, could be helpful.
-It needs high class research and world wide
collaboration to meet the challenges of the biological
dangers in any part of the world.
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India
THANK YOU
3rd International Conference on Transforming Healthcare with IT
31st Aug.-1st Sep. 2012
Hyderabad, India