Transcript Document
Welcome to Unit 4 Seminar! 1 Another skin problem Seminar Topic 4.2 An 18-year old college student, Amy, called for an appointment because she has noticed several small lesions on her face. She said that they are very itchy and she has been scratching the area. Because she thought it was dermatitis, she has been treating it with an over-the-counter (OTC) moisturizer for dry, itchy skin. The doctor diagnosed it as impetigo and prescribed an ointment and cream for her use. What patient education should you provide to Amy? What is the cause of this skin disease? 2 Psoriasis F&D pp 241-242 3 Psoriatic Nail Dystrophy 5 Factors Which Aggravate Psoriasis 7 Treatment for Psoriasis 8 Start out with Skin problems Seminar Topic 4.1 William, a 20-year-old, has been troubled with severe skin problems since his early teens. He calls the doctor’s office to ask for a prescription for a new treatment product advertised on TV. Discuss how advertising over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription remedies for conditions such as psoriasis, athlete’s foot, jock itch, and acne can influence patient expectations and decision-making. Why is there such a strong influence from advertising in magazines, on TV and radio and computers? 9 10 Treatment for Acne 11 Over-the-Counter Medications 12 Acne OTC Before and after 13 Drug Interactions 14 Excema - types Atopic dermatitis (most common) ◦ (see image) Contact or allergic Seborrheic Nummular Neurodermatitis Stasis dermatitis, Dyshidrotic eczema 15 Well, if it’s a hair problem why are we studying it in the Skin chapter? Seminar Topic 4.3 During an office visit, 11-year-old Bobby is diagnosed with pediculosis, or lice. What actions can be taken to help prevent the spread of the disease? Why would this be of concern if it’s not a life threatening situation? 16 Identify the condition/disease…. 1. 2. 3. The signs and symptoms of this condition are often mistaken for a complexion change, a sunburn or even acne. The skin has redness that becomes more noticeable and doesn’t go away. What condition am I? The early signs and symptoms associated with this condition include shiny, reddened skin appearing over a bony prominence. This is most often seen in individuals with prolonged immobilization. What condition am I? One of the hallmark signs of this disease is a red, itchy rash with a red circle center resembling the bull’s eye on a target. What disease am I? 17 Total hip replacement being checked after surgery. Are hip fractures a big deal? Oooo aching knees and fingers Seminar Topic 4.4 Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease, is the most common form of arthritis. The cause of osteoarthritis is unknown (typically associated with aging). It’s no surprise, then, that more prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) drugs are being marketed to aging baby boomers. Discuss the current spate of products and related advertising, including events that may result in taking a drug off the market. 19 No bones about it – we’re chewing on this topic tonight too. Seminar Topic 4.5 Increased participation in sports contributes to a greater incidence of musculoskeletal injuries among young people and adults. Name two typical sports-related injuries, and the sports associated with certain injuries. How can these injuries be properly treated? What can recreational athletes be told to prevent injuries and protect their bones? 20 Do you have any 21 Websites/slide shows FYI: Teens with acne – helping them http://www.rxlist.com/clear_skin_slideshow_t een_acne/article.htm Childhood skin problems slide show http://www.rxlist.com/skin_slideshow_childh ood_skin_problems/article.htm Psoriasis – diet help? http://psoriasis.about.com/od/holisticapproac h/i/diet.htm 22