Transcript Slide 1
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Origins of Medication Therapy Management
• Federal legislation of the 1990’s
• Medicare Payment Advisory Commission
report of 2002
• Archives of Internal Medicine (Aug. 2003)
• Pharmacy consensus statement of 2004
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MTM Consensus Definition
“MTM is a distinct service or group of services that
optimize therapeutic outcomes for individual
patients. MTM services are independent of, but
can occur in conjunction with, the provision of a
medication product.”
Approved July 27, 2004 by AMCP, AACP, ACA, ACCP, ASCP, APhA, ASHP, NABP, NACDS, NCPA, and the NCSPAE.
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MTM and Medicare Part D
• MTM is a stipulation of Part D legislation
• Part D Plans must have MTM program
– May be provided by pharmacists
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MTM and Medicare Part D
• Plans must target high risk beneficiaries
(at minimum)
– Multiple chronic conditions
– Multiple medications
– High drug costs (>$4,000 in 2006)
• Plans must reimburse providers for time
and resources
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Purpose of MTM
• To optimize therapeutic outcomes
• To decrease the likelihood of adverse
events
• To enhance patient understanding and
adherence
• To reduce overall healthcare spending
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MTM Activities
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Assess patients’ health status
Devise medication treatment plan
Select, modify and administer medications
Review current medications and identify
drug-related problems
• Communicate care to other providers
• Provide patient education
• Refer patients for broader disease
management services
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The MN-Medicaid MTM Law
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Enacted July 2005 (12 yrs of legislation)
Service definition
Patient eligibility
Pharmacist eligibility
Place of service specifications
Private patient care area requirements
RBRVS billing framework using MTM CPT
codes
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MN-Medicaid MTM Compensation
• 0115T: First encounter, face-to-face, first
15 minutes; $52.00
• 0116T: Follow-up encounter, same patient,
first 15 minutes; $34.00
• 0117T: Additional increments of 15 min of
time for 0115T or 0116T; $24.00
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MTM: Managed Care Perspective
• Over 95% of MCO enrollees have a Rx benefit
• Many MTM services are part of SOP
– Brown bag reviews for new enrollees
– Drug utilization reviews
– Coordination of medications among multiple
prescribers
• Warfarin Clinics – Pharmacists review pt medications and
INR values to determine dosing
– Total patient care
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MTM: Managed Care Perspective
• MTM is necessary piece of patient care
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Reduce medication redundancy
Avoid harmful drug/drug interactions
Use edits within IT systems
Encourage adherence
• MTM under Medicare
– Necessary for vulnerable population
– Aligns with MA-PD philosophy
– PDPs have greater challenge
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