History of communication - moderná škola tretieho tisícročia

Download Report

Transcript History of communication - moderná škola tretieho tisícročia

Kód ITMS projektu: 26110130519
Gymnázium Pavla Jozefa Šafárika – moderná škola tretieho tisícročia
Communication
Vzdelávacia oblasť:
Jazyk a komunikácia
Predmet
Anglický jazyk
Ročník, triedy:
IV.OA
Tematický celok:
Komunikácia
Vypracoval:
Ing. Diana Matisová
Dátum:
9.2013
History of communication
1.Neanderthals Cave Paintings
Lascaux Caves is the setting of a complex of caves
in southwestern France famous for its Paleolithic
cave paintings. These paintings are estimated to
be 17,300 years old. They primarily consist of
images of large animals, most of which are
known from fossil evidence to have lived in the
area at the time. In 1979, Lascaux was added to
the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list.
2
History of communication
Some of Neanderthals Cave Paintings
3
History of communication
2. Petro glyphs
The next step in the history of communications
is petroglyphs, carvings into a rock surface. It
took about 20,000 years for homo sapiens to
move from the first cave paintings to the first
petroglyphs, which are dated to around
10,000BC.
4
History of communication
Some of Petro glyphs around the world
Utah, USA
ITALY
SWEDEN
BRAZIL
Washington, USA
FRANCE
5
History of communication
3. Smoke signals
In Ancient China, soldiers stationed along the
Great Wall would alert each other of
impending enemy attack by signaling from
tower to tower. In this way, they were able to
transmit a message as far away as 750 km. The
North American Indians also communicated
via smoke signal. Each tribe had its own
signaling system and understanding.
6
History of communication
4. Whistling language
Silbo Gomero also known as el silbo ('the
whistle'), is a whistled language spoken by
inhabitants of La Gomera in the Canary Islands
to communicate across the deep ravines and
narrow valleys
http://http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PgEmSb0cKBg
7
History of communication
5. Talking drums
Developed and used by cultures living in forested
areas, drums served as an early form of long
distance communication, and were used during
ceremonial and religious functions.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B4oQJZ2TEVI
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hcutiSjsUpc
8
History of communication
6. Pigeon post
Pigeon post is the use of homing pigeons to carry
messages. Pigeons were effective as messengers
due to their natural homing abilities. The pigeons
were transported to a destination in cages, where
they would be attached with messages, then
naturally the pigeon would fly back to its home
where the owner could read his mail.
9
History of communication
Some interesting facts about Pigeon post:
The art of training the birds probably came from
Persians.
Julius Caesar used pigeons as messengers in his
conquest of Gaul.
The Greeks conveyed the names of the victors at
the Olympic Games to their various cities by this
means.
10
Types of communication
COMMUNICATION
Communication is a process of exchanging
information, ideas, thoughts, feelings and
emotions through speech, signals, writing, or
behavior.
11
Types of communication
COMMUNICATION
Verbal
Oral
Nonverbal
Written
12
Types of communication
Verbal communication
Verbal communication refers to the the form of
communication in which message is transmitted
verbally; communication is done by word of mouth
and a piece of writing. Objective of every
communication is to have people understand what
we are trying to convey. In verbal communication
remember the acronym KISS(keep it short and
simple).
13
Types of communication
Nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication is the sending or receiving
of wordless messages. We can say that
communication other than oral and written, such as
gesture, body language, posture, tone of voice or
facial expressions, is called nonverbal
communication. Nonverbal communication is all
about the body language of speaker.
14
15
16
Communication Facts
• 93% of communication is no-verbal
• You must hear something 3 times before remembering it.
• When hearing a contradictive message we have a tendency
to believe the non-verbal hints we receive.
• Touch is the most direct form of communication. For this
reason, it could also be seen as a threat.
• 65% of what we learn about another person when
communicating is by observing non-verbal body language.
• 83% of adults learn visually
• 7% of communication is what you say (words), 38% is how
you say it, and 55% is body movement.
17
Použité zdroje
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lascaux
• https://www.atlassian.com/en/communication-through-theages-infographic
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoke_signal
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lascaux
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PgEmSb0cKBg
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_post
• http://www.notesdesk.com/notes/businesscommunications/types-of-communication/
• http://specialneedsproject.ca/resources/useful-tools/330communication-facts.html
18