Today’s Agenda
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MEDIA MANAGEMENT UNDER FIRE
How to Control the Message
AGRIP/CAJPA JOINT PROGRAM
MARCH 15, 2001
Ricki C. Williams
Today’s Agenda
1. Value of Communication
2. Developing & Communicating your
Message
3. Stakeholder Outreach
4. Media Outreach
5. Lessons Learned
Why is communication
important?
Builds trust
Controls rumors
Communicates the facts
Opportunity to define the debate
What do you say?
Your key messages
• Define the issue or the problem
• Define how it is being addressed
• Define the communication process
Always tell the truth
What don’t you say?
Don’t assert facts that can be refuted by
“higher” authorities
Don’t guess, speculate, lie, stretch the truth
or hypothesize
Don’t use difficult-to-understand concepts
and acronyms
What happens when you say “no
comment”?
People assume you have something to hide,
leading to distrust and hysteria
How and to whom do you
communicate?
Identify the messenger(s) appropriate for the
message
• People often place more importance on the
messenger than the message
Communicate clearly
Identify all internal and external audiences “stakeholders”
Developing & Communicating
Your Message
Create Issue Response Team (IRT)
• Determine procedures & protocols
• Collaborate on key issues
• Follow procedures and protocols
• Develop outreach strategies
Developing & Communicating
Your Message
Practice good communication within IRT
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Create roster of key member information
Identify spokespersons and train them
Meet or consult by phone regularly
Produce written updates on situation for key
audiences
• Formalize “response protocols” to ensure
consistent responses to issue-related concerns
Stakeholder Outreach
Inform and mobilize key allies
Establish trust by employing credible
source for communicating information
Stakeholder Outreach
Use variety of communication vehicles:
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Bulletins or special alerts
In-person meetings
Community committee meetings
Electronic mail
Web sites
Photographs and video tape of work in progress
Guided site tour if conditions are safe
Media Outreach
Conduct media audit
Develop customized list of key reporters
and media outlets
Develop “screening form” to field media
inquiries
Media Outreach
Develop “media protocols”
Conduct media training of key spokespersons
Develop key messages
Initiate and establish relationships with
reporters
Lessons Learned
Don’t avoid communicating
Be proactive
Don’t make promises you can’t keep
Support spokespersons
Be responsive to concerned parties
Lessons Learned
What do stakeholders want to hear?
• Their concerns are valid and being
addressed
• Steps are being taken to fix the problem
• When the problem will be under control
• Their health & welfare are valued
QUESTIONS?