The T`ang and Sung Dynasties

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Transcript The T`ang and Sung Dynasties

Why was the Tang and Sung
Empire of China a model for
other Asian people?
Do Now :
In what ways do the invention of the
clock, Block printing and Gun powder
make the Tang and Sung dynasties
superior to others during their time
period?
Coach Smith
The T’ang dynasty ruled China from
618 to 907 A.D.
Coach Smith
The T’ang Dynasty
• From 618 to 907 A.D., the T’ang dynasty
ruled China.
• A dynasty is a ruling family.
• During the T’ang dynasty, China became
the richest and most powerful country in
the world.
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T’ang rulers were wealthy and powerful.
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The Civil Service
• Civil servants governed China during the
T’ang Dynasty.
• To become a member of the civil service,
a Chinese man had to pass a rigorous
examination on Chinese history and
Confucianism.
• Any Chinese man could take the
examination.
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T’ang China
is
considered
a
golden
age.
Coach Smith
A Golden Age
• A golden age is a time of peace,
prosperity, and great achievements.
• T’ang China is considered a golden age.
• Great works of art, increased trade, peace,
and prosperity occurred throughout most
of the T’ang period.
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Trade increased during the T’ang dynasty.
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The Silk Road
• The Silk Road was a series of trading
routes that connected China to the Middle
East.
• During the T’ang dynasty, trade increased.
• Merchants prospered on the Silk Road.
Silk and porcelain were carried out of
China.
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T’ang artists painted mostly in black
and emphasized the importance of nature.
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The Sung Dynasty
• The Sung dynasty ruled China from 960 to
1279 A.D.
• Its capital city was one of the most modern
cities of the world.
• The Sung dynasty is also considered a
golden age.
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A golden age occurred during the
Sung dynasty.
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Chinese Inventions
• Many great inventions developed in China
during these dynasties.
• The Chinese invented gunpowder, the
compass, and printing.
• Chinese inventions spread through cultural
diffusion.
Coach Smith
Questions for Reflection:
• What was the Chinese civil service
examination and how did it affect China?
• What is a golden age and why are the
T’ang and Sung dynasties considered
golden ages?
• What was the Silk Road and why was it
important?
• How did Chinese inventions affect the
history of the world?
Coach Smith
Homework
• Why was the Tang and Sung Empire of China
a model for other Asian people?
Book: CO (Maroon/Black): 308-314
CN (Blue): 302-307
• Choose TWO of the following areas under the Tang and
Song Dynasties and explain how both Dynasties affected
them: a. government b. economy c. society
• Choose Two achievements under the Tang and Song
Dynasties and describe them.
Coach Smith