Transcript Problems Faced during the Early Republic

WARM UP: Review your notes from
yesterday. Quiz each other on the
facts from the Early Republic Era.
I CAN DESCRIBE FIVE PROBLEMS THE EARLY
REPUBLIC FACED
At the end of class you will answer five quiz questions for a grade.
Quick Review
• Who were the first five presidents?
• Washington And Jefferson get Mad on Mondays
• What two events happened in 1803?
• Why is Marbury vs. Madison an important court case?
• Who fought in the War of 1812?
FIVE PROBLEMS FACED DURING THE EARLY
REPUBLIC
Maintaining
National
Security
Defining
the
branches of
government
Setting up
the court
system
Domestic
Issues &
Policies
Building a
Military
Creating a
stable
economic
system
1. MAINTAINING NATIONAL SECURITY AND
2. BUILDING A MILITARY
• The Whiskey Rebellion (p.263-264)
http://goo.gl/PaMTY
• What was it?
• When did it happen?
• What happened as a result of it?
• XYZ Affair (p.270) http://goo.gl/DQY4G
• What was it?
• When did it happen?
• What happened as a result of it?
President George Washington 1789-1797
President John Adams 1797-1801
3. CREATING A STABLE ECONOMIC SYSTEM
Alexander Hamilton (Federalist) (p.260, 261, 262)
• Served with Washington as Secretary of Treasury
• Wanted to take on debt
• Wanted a national bank
• Wanted protective tariffs
Stronger
national
government
Thomas Jefferson (Democratic-Republican)
 Served with Washington as Secretary of State
 Opposed a stronger federal or national government
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oy7IFSSF0I&feature=related
President George Washington 1789-1797
I CAN DESCRIBE FIVE PROBLEMS THE EARLY
REPUBLIC FACED
National Security and Stronger Military
- (1) Describe the Whiskey Rebellion.
- (2) Describe the XYZ Affair.
(3) Creating a Stable Economy
- What did Alexander Hamilton want to do? Who
opposed him?
4. SETTING UP THE COURT SYSTEM
Judiciary Act of
1789 (p.259)
Judges
Marbury v. Madison
1803 (p.281)
Federal court
system was set
up.
a) Constitution is the
highest law and
must be followed
b) Judicial branch
decides what is
constitutional
President George Washington 1789-1797
President Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809
5. DEFINING THE BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT
States Rights?
Can Congress
create laws that
limit what
states can do?
“Necessary and
Proper”
President’s
Cabinet? Not
in the
constitution.
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
Judiciary Act of 1789
Marbury v. Madison 1803
Louisiana
Purchase?
Can the
president
purchase
land?
I CAN DESCRIBE FIVE PROBLEMS THE EARLY
REPUBLIC FACED
(4) Setting up the court system
- Describe the Judiciary Act of 1789.
- Describe the results of Marbury v. Madison (1803).
(5) Defining the branches of government
- Describe some of the issues that had to be
determined.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY
REPUBLIC
A characteristic of the
Early Republic Era is
the closing of the
national bank.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY
REPUBLIC
A characteristic of the
Early Republic Era is
the use of protective
tariffs.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY
REPUBLIC
In 1812, the United
States doubled in size.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY
REPUBLIC
Some problems during the Early
Republic Era (1789-1825) were
• Defining the authority of the
national government;
• Maintaining national security; and
• Creating a stable economy.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY
REPUBLIC
In 1794, the Whiskey
Rebellion threatened
national security, so
President Washington led
U.S. troops to stop the riot.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY
REPUBLIC
During the Washington
administration, The Judiciary
Act established judicial
review.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY
REPUBLIC
Thomas Jefferson would
have supported a national
bank.
QUIZ GAME: FIVE PROBLEMS IN EARLY
REPUBLIC
Alexander Hamilton would
reject the expansion of
states’ rights.
#1
• The first Secretary of State
• Said, “The support of state
governments and all their rights.”
• The third President of the United
States
Who am I?
#2
The Early Republic Era is from
1789-1825. The timeline
shows three different eras.
During which of the timeline’s
eras was the Louisiana
Purchase?
#3
• What was a result of the Judiciary
Act of 1789?
A. A war between Britain and the
U.S. began.
B. The supreme court gained
impeachment power.
C. The federal court system was
set up.
#4
• Which issue would be supported
by a Democratic-Republican, but
rejected by a Federalist?
A. A war with a foreign power.
B. Stronger state governments.
C. A strong business culture.
#5
• Why would Hamilton’s protective
tariffs be good for United States
businesses?
A. They cause foreign goods to be
more expensive than domestic
goods.
B. They allow Americans to buy
foreign products.
C. They allow businesses to
borrow more money.
RECAP
Maintaining
National
Security
Defining
the
branches of
government
Setting up
the court
system
Domestic
Issues &
Policies
Building a
Military
Creating a
stable
economic
system