GHSGT Social Studies
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Transcript GHSGT Social Studies
4.3: The Market Revolution
& Manifest Destiny
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Follow
along in the student packet:
“Content students MUST KNOW to be
successful on the GHSGT” (pg. 74-75)
Transportation
Revolution
from 18201860:
Rivers, Roads,
Canals, &
Railroads
American
American Population
Population Centers
Centers in
in 1820
1860
Manifest Destiny
The Mexican-American War
U.S. Territorial Expansion by 1850
Oregon
• The U.S. gained
Oregon from England
California
•The discovery of gold
in California led to a
gold rush in 1849
Americans justified their westward
expansion in the first half of the 1800s
by referring to the belief in
5
popular sovereignty
states’ rights
isolationism and neutrality
manifest destiny
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The emerging idea in the mid-1800s that the United
States should control the land between the Atlantic Ocean
and the Pacific Ocean is called what?
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Manifest
Destiny
Mutual
Obligation
American
Destiny
Manifest
Obligation
M
1.
10
Which geographic feature most contributed to
economic growth in the northeastern United States?
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Rich farmlands
Mild climate
conditions
Access to
commercial routes
Isolation from
foreign invasions
R
1.
10
Transportation
Revolution
from 18201860:
Rivers, Roads,
Canals, &
Railroads
A PRIMARY reason for the Monroe
Doctrine was the belief that
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the defense of the country
depended on limiting
European influence in the
hemisphere.
the policy of staying
neutral in European affairs
no longer appealed to the
American people.
it justified the greatly
increased military budget
requested by the president.
it would eliminate the
growing threat of civil war
in the United States.
th
1.
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What was a major effect of the
introduction of the cotton gin?
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It reduced global demand for cotton
and led U. S. farmers to grow other
crops.
It made it possible to sew clothing
by machine, and led to the building
of textile factories throughout the
southern United States.
It allowed people to grow cotton on
land that had previously been too
dry and led to large-scale irrigation
projects in western states.
It allowed cotton to be processed
more quickly and profitably and led
to the expansion of slavery in the
southern United States.
It
1.
10
Which of these BEST describes the impact of the
War of 1812 on the United States?
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Cuba was added
as a colony.
Independence was
maintained.
Florida was added
as a territory.
France was driven
from North
America.
C
1.
10
Use the statement below to answer the
next question:
“You
have secured to us the free
navigation of the Mississippi. You
have procured an immense and
fertile country; and all these great
blessings are obtained without
bloodshed.”
This quotation refers to
as
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the Louisiana
Purchase.
gains from the
Black Hawk war.
loss of British
forts in the West.
the annexation of
Texas.
th
1.
10
Louisiana Purchase
Which of the following most accurately describes
women’s involvement in the public sphere prior
to 1848?
60%
30%
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Women were allowed to join
political parties but could only run
for local office.
Women were involved in several
reform movements, including those
calling for temperance and
abolition.
Women could vote in local and state
elections, but not national elections
and they could not run for office.
Women were not allowed to
participate in any public activity,
and rarely left home without a male
escort.
W
1.
10
What did the Louisiana Purchase reveal about
President Jefferson’s interpretation of the
Constitution?
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He had to interpret the
Constitution loosely to allow
him to make the purchase.
His strict interpretation
required that he make a deal
with France.
He believed the Constitution
applied to state governments
but not to the national
government.
He had to have Congress
pass an amendment to allow
the Louisiana Purchase.
H
1.
10
Which of the following did President Andrew
Jackson support as a part of encouraging
settlement?
20%
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Legal recognition of
long-term
“squatters”
Strict limits on
business expansion
Removal of Native
Americans to
reservations
Federal money for
state improvements
Le
1.
10
Why is the route indicated by the bold line
on the map above significant?
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It shows the path taken by
Lewis and Clark to conquer
French territories.
It shows the river Lewis and
Clark followed to discover
the Pacific.
It indicates the path taken
by Lewis and Clark to
explore the Louisiana
Purchase.
It shows the new northern
border for the United States
drawn by Lewis and Clark.
It
1.
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