Transcript Slide 1 - Madeira City Schools

Internally controls temperature of the body
Giving birth to live young
Egg laying mammals
Gives birth to underdeveloped young that continues to develop in
the “pouch” of the mother, where mammary glands are located
Young fully develop in the uterus of the mother.
Artiodactyla Mammals that have even-toed hooves.
From mammary glands from which milk is produced
Artiodactyla
they are evened-toed ungulates
Hair, mammary glands, give birth to live young, 4-chambered heart
Framework for body’s tissues and protects internal organs
Allows you to move your body
Consists of your skin
Transports nutrients, wastes, gases throughout the body
Allows you to exchange gases with the environment
Defense against disease
Breakdown of foods into their basic nutrients for the cells to use
Gets rid of liquid waste and maintains balance with the environment
Contains your sense organs
Involves hormones and glands which transmit chemical messages
throughout the body.
Makes egg and sperm
Caudal
Dorsal
Posterior
Pelvic
Anterior
Ventral
Pectoral
Umbilical
Cord
Nostrils
Anus
Mouth
Tail
Eyes
Pinnae
Pelvis
Abdomen
Thorax
Head
Trunk
Obviously for sight
Obviously to hear…these are the ears
Obviously to smell
For taste. This is the opening to the digestive and respiratory system
Contains arteries and veins that connect the placenta and
fetus
Milk producing glands in the breasts
On all mammals. For warmth and protection
Exit for reproductive and excretory systems. Location in
females is ventral to anus. Location in males is posterior
to umbilical cord
Small flap of skin protruding from the urogenital opening
in a female
Area that holds the testes
Pelvis
Area from nasal cavity to pharynx…connect the nose to the throat
Taste buds
Produce saliva
Area where air and food passages join…the back of the throat
Small flap of cartilage on the back of the tongue that covers the
glottis (opening to trachea) when you swallow (so you don’t choke)
Separates the nasal cavity from the mouth. Made of bone
Tissue that separates the nasal cavity from the mouth. Pushed up on
by the tongue when you swallow.
Hole leading to the trachea (windpipe)
9.
The little piece of flesh that hangs down from the rear portion
of the soft palate. It blocks food from entering the nasal
passage. It aids in speech, activates the gag reflex
10.
Muscle in the mouth that aids in talking and manipulation of
food.
11.
The fold of mucous membrane that attaches the
free part of the tongue to the floor of the mouth.
Large flat muscle at the bottom of the rib cage…aids in breathing
Makes T-cells
Voice box
Windpipe…how air gets to your lungs
Produces growth hormones (thyroxin and calcitonin)
Connects pharynx to the stomach
Body cavity…contains all the internal organs of the thorax and
abdomen
Same thing as the Thymus gland
Area posterior to the diaphragm
Area anterior to the diaphragm
Area containing the lungs
Area surrounding the heart
Membrane covering the abdominal cavity
Makes bile and stores excess glucose in the form of glycogen. Filters
nonnutrients from the blood.
Where chemical digestion begins and mechanical digestion continues
Stores blood, destroys blood cells, and makes WBC
The first 25 cm of the small intestine where digestion finishes.
Secretes digestive enzymes and makes insulin
Stores bile
Removes water from undigested material
Digest food (first part), nutrients move into blood stream
from here
Breaks down fat
No known function
Stores waste until exit
Where solid waste exits
Muscle that pumps blood through body
Carries Oxygen rich blood from the left ventricle to the body
Carries Oxygen poor blood from the right ventricle to lungs
Trachea divides into 2 branches which enters the lungs
Where gas exchange occurs (oxygen in, carbon dioxide out)
Tiny hollow air sacs that make up the lungs.
Chambers of the heart that receive blood from the artia
and pump blood out to either the body (left) or the lungs
(right)
Artery that carries nutrients and oxygen to the heart
muscle cells.
Chambers of the heart that receive blood from
either the body (right) or the lungs (left) and pump
blood to the ventricles.
“Flaps” on the atria to increase the volume of the chamber
Large vein that carries blood from the upper body
to the right atrium
Large vein that carries blood from the lower body to
the right atrium
Any blood vessel that carries blood Away
Any blood vessel that carries blood to the heart
Pulmonary Arteries
Superior
vena cava
Right Atrium
Pulmonary Veins
Right
Ventricle
From behind
Pulmonary Arteries
Superior Vena Cava
Right Atrium
Left Atrium
Rigth Ventricle
Left Ventricle
Coronary artery
From the Front
Filters water and other waste from the blood and excretes them
Tube that carries fluid from the kidney to your bladder
Stores Urine
Tube through which urine is released
Produces adrenaline and other hormones
Produces sperm and hormones (testosterone)
Produce eggs and hormones (estrogen and progesterone)
Where fertilized egg develops
Where sperm is stored
Tube through which sperm is released