Transcript BACK TO GAME - Stephen Tavoni

Chapter 20: The Immune System: Innate and Adaptive
Body Defenses
Inflammation
The Adaptive
Immune
System
Humoral
Immunity
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Phagocytes
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Questions by Mark Hollier, Georgia Perimeter College - Clarkston Campus
Cell-Mediated
Immunity
FINAL ROUND
Phagocytes:
$100 Question
Which of the following are not phagocytes?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Stellate macrophages
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Natural killer cells
ANSWER
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Phagocytes:
$100 Answer
Which of the following are not phagocytes?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Stellate macrophages
Neutrophils
Eosinophils
Natural killer cells
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Phagocytes:
$200 Question
Phagosomes fuse with what cell organelle of the
phagocyte?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Peroxisome
Lysosome
Nucleus
Ribosome
ANSWER
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Phagocytes:
$200 Answer
Phagosomes fuse with what cell organelle of the
phagocyte?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Peroxisome
Lysosome
Nucleus
Ribosome
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Phagocytes:
$300 Question
Neutrophils produce antimicrobial chemicals
called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
defensins
histamine
complement
interferons
ANSWER
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Phagocytes:
$300 Answer
Neutrophils produce antimicrobial chemicals
called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
defensins
histamine
complement
interferons
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Phagocytes:
$400 Question
The process in which antibodies coat foreign
pathogens is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
adherence
apoptosis
margination
opsonization
ANSWER
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Phagocytes:
$400 Answer
The process in which antibodies coat foreign
pathogens is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
adherence
apoptosis
margination
opsonization
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Phagocytes:
$500 Question
Which of the following statements is not true of
natural killer cells?
a. They are specialized lymphocytes.
b. They are part of the innate defense system.
c. They react against very specific
pathogens.
d. They promote apoptosis.
ANSWER
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Phagocytes:
$500 Answer
Which of the following statements is not true of
natural killer cells?
a. They are specialized lymphocytes.
b. They are part of the innate defense system.
c. They react against very specific
pathogens.
d. They promote apoptosis.
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Inflammation:
$100 Question
Which of the following is not a cardinal sign of
inflammation?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Redness
Bleeding
Heat
Pain
ANSWER
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Inflammation:
$100 Answer
Which of the following is not a cardinal sign of
inflammation?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Redness
Bleeding
Heat
Pain
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Inflammation:
$200 Question
Neutrophils are able to squeeze through the
capillary walls in a process called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
leukocytosis
margination
diapedesis
hyperemia
ANSWER
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Inflammation:
$200 Answer
Neutrophils are able to squeeze through the
capillary walls in a process called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
leukocytosis
margination
diapedesis
hyperemia
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Inflammation:
$300 Question
During the inflammation process the mast cells
release ________, which causes vasodilation.
a.
b.
c.
d.
interferon
histamine
defensin
heparin
ANSWER
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Inflammation:
$300 Answer
During the inflammation process the mast cells
release ________, which causes vasodilation.
a.
b.
c.
d.
interferon
histamine
defensin
heparin
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Inflammation:
$400 Question
These cells are most numerous at the site of
chronic inflammation.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Basophils
Eosinophils
Natural killer cells
Macrophages
ANSWER
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Inflammation:
$400 Answer
These cells are most numerous at the site of
chronic inflammation.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Basophils
Eosinophils
Natural killer cells
Macrophages
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Inflammation:
$500 Question
These proteins are released by infected cells and
help protect surrounding uninfected cells.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Complement
Defensins
Interferons
Prostaglandins
ANSWER
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Inflammation:
$500 Answer
These proteins are released by infected cells and
help protect surrounding uninfected cells.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Complement
Defensins
Interferons
Prostaglandins
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$100 Question
Substances that provoke an immune response
are called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
antibodies
interferons
antigens
immunogens
ANSWER
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$100 Answer
Substances that provoke an immune response
are called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
antibodies
interferons
antigens
immunogens
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$200 Question
Which of the following is not true of our adaptive
immune system?
a.
b.
c.
d.
It is specific.
It has memory.
It is restricted to the initial infection site.
It uses both antibodies and cells to fight
infection.
ANSWER
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$200 Answer
Which of the following is not true of our adaptive
immune system?
a.
b.
c.
d.
It is specific.
It has memory.
It is restricted to the initial infection site.
It uses both antibodies and cells to fight
infection.
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$300 Question
The cells involved in cell-mediated immunity are
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
macrophages
neutrophils
lymphocytes
monocytes
ANSWER
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$300 Answer
The cells involved in cell-mediated immunity are
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
macrophages
neutrophils
lymphocytes
monocytes
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$400 Question
Delayed hypersensitivities are usually caused by
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
a complete antigen
bacteria
a hapten
a virus
ANSWER
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$400 Answer
Delayed hypersensitivities are usually caused by
________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
a complete antigen
bacteria
a hapten
a virus
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$500 Question
The unresponsiveness of our lymphocytes to our
own body cells is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
immunocompetence
histocompatibility
self-tolerance
immunological memory
ANSWER
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The Adaptive Immune System:
$500 Answer
The unresponsiveness of our lymphocytes to our
own body cells is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
immunocompetence
histocompatibility
self-tolerance
immunological memory
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Humoral Immunity:
$100 Question
Clone cells capable of secreting large amounts of
antibodies are called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
memory cells
T cells
plasma cells
macrophages
ANSWER
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Humoral Immunity:
$100 Answer
Clone cells capable of secreting large amounts of
antibodies are called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
memory cells
T cells
plasma cells
macrophages
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Humoral Immunity:
$200 Question
The ability of antibodies to block specific sites on
pathogens so that they cannot bind to cell
receptors is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
agglutination
activation
neutralization
precipitation
ANSWER
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Humoral Immunity:
$200 Answer
The ability of antibodies to block specific sites on
pathogens so that they cannot bind to cell
receptors is called ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
agglutination
activation
neutralization
precipitation
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Humoral Immunity:
$300 Question
Which of the following is an example of passive
immunity?
a.
b.
c.
d.
A vaccine
Antibody production by B cells
A gamma globulin shot
A booster shot
ANSWER
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Humoral Immunity:
$300 Answer
Which of the following is an example of passive
immunity?
a.
b.
c.
d.
A vaccine
Antibody production by B cells
A gamma globulin shot
A booster shot
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Humoral Immunity:
$400 Question
The first antibody class to be released into the
bloodstream during a primary immune response
is ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
IgA
IgD
IgG
IgM
ANSWER
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Humoral Immunity:
$400 Answer
The first antibody class to be released into the
bloodstream during a primary immune response
is ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
IgA
IgD
IgG
IgM
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Humoral Immunity:
$500 Question
Which of the following is an intracellular function
of antibodies?
a. Neutralizing intracellular pathogens by
preventing pathogen-host interaction
b. Fixing and activating complement to lyse cells
c. Activating cellular pathways to destroy
viruses
d. Agglutinating cell-bound antigens
ANSWER
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Humoral Immunity:
$500 Answer
Which of the following is an intracellular function
of antibodies?
a. Neutralizing intracellular pathogens by
preventing pathogen-host interaction
b. Fixing and activating complement to lyse cells
c. Activating cellular pathways to destroy
viruses
d. Agglutinating cell-bound antigens
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Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$100 Question
This cell mediates the body's cellular immune
response.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Neutrophil
B cell
Macrophage
T cell
ANSWER
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Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$100 Answer
This cell mediates the body's cellular immune
response.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Neutrophil
B cell
Macrophage
T cell
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Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$200 Question
These cells promote antibody production by the B
cells.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Memory T cells
Cytotoxic T cells
Regulatory T cells
Helper T cells
ANSWER
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Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$200 Answer
These cells promote antibody production by the B
cells.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Memory T cells
Cytotoxic T cells
Regulatory T cells
Helper T cells
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Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$300 Question
Cytotoxic T cells recognize ________ on
________ cells.
a.
b.
c.
d.
MHC I; antigen-presenting
MHC I; all body
MHC II; antigen-presenting
MHC II; all body
ANSWER
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Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$300 Answer
Cytotoxic T cells recognize ________ on
________ cells.
a.
b.
c.
d.
MHC I; antigen-presenting
MHC I; all body
MHC II; antigen-presenting
MHC II; all body
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Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$400 Question
Cytotoxic T cells release which two types of
molecules when they recognize their target?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Complement and interferons
Interferons and defensins
Granzymes and perforins
Perforins and defensins
ANSWER
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BACK TO GAME
Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$400 Answer
Cytotoxic T cells release which two types of
molecules when they recognize their target?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Complement and interferons
Interferons and defensins
Granzymes and perforins
Perforins and defensins
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$500 Question
Which TH subset mediates most aspects of
humoral immunity?
a.
b.
c.
d.
TH17
TH 1
TH3
TH2
ANSWER
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Cell-Mediated Immunity:
$500 Answer
Which TH subset mediates most aspects of
humoral immunity?
a.
b.
c.
d.
TH17
TH 1
TH3
TH2
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FINAL ROUND Question
Monoclonal antibodies ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
are responsible for many incurable diseases
are secreted by hybridomas
produce nonspecific antibodies
prevent pregnancy
ANSWER
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME
FINAL ROUND Answer
Monoclonal antibodies ________.
a.
b.
c.
d.
are responsible for many incurable diseases
are secreted by hybridomas
produce nonspecific antibodies
prevent pregnancy
© 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
BACK TO GAME