Transcript File - Knob
Learning/Behavior Quizzo Accelerated Psychology Council Rock South Behaviorism Quizzo 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Name the 2 behavioral-psychologists from this unit that are associated with classical conditioning. Name the 2 behavioral-psychologists from this unit that are associated with operant conditioning. Name of the behavioral-psychologist that is most associated with observational learning. The “Little Albert” experiment was a test for this type of learning. The “Skinner Box” was an experiment for this type of learning. Pavlov’s Dog Experiment was the first experiment to discover this type of learning. Name of the psychologist that discovered the “Law of Effect.” The law of effect states that… Behaviorism Answers 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Ivan Pavlov and John B. Watson Edward Thorndike and B.F. Skinner Albert Bandura Classical Conditioning Operant Conditioning Classical Conditioning Edward Thorndike Rewarded behaviors are more likely to occur again. Classical Conditioning 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. A relatively permanent change in behavior is known as… Linking two events that occur close together… If you rang a bell every time you were going to feed your dog, after a certain amount of time, the dog would begin salivating in expectation of receiving the food upon hearing the bell instead of actually seeing the food. The bell in this example is known as the stimulus. Name of the psychologist who created the above experiment. List the 4 key components of classical conditioning. After conditioning, if a conditioned stimulus is given without an unconditioned stimulus, the conditioned response will eventually disappear. This is known as… CC Answers 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Learning Association Conditioned Stimulus Ivan Pavlov (A.) Unconditioned Stimulus (B.) Conditioned Stimulus (C.) Unconditioned Response (D.) Conditioned Response Extinction Reinforcement vs. Punishment Quizzo 1.I give you Knob-Dollars for extra credit. 2.When you pass through a toll, the operator gives you a gift card for obeying the rules of the road. 3.I yell at Brian Walters for making creepy noises during class. 4.I take away Window Notes before watching a documentary. 5.I take away the right for students to listen to music during independent study activities because of inappropriate behavior. Reinforcement/Punishment Answers 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Positive Reinforcement Positive Reinforcement Positive Punishment Negative Reinforcement Negative Punishment Observational Learning Quizzo 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Observational Learning is also known as conditioning. Name of the psychologist who created the “Bobo Doll” Experiment. The process of observing and imitating a specific behavior. A sub-category of observational learning that promotes positive, helpful behavior. Example: Martin Luther King Jr. and non-violent protests. A sub-category of observational learning that promotes negative, hurtful behavior. Example: The Holocaust. Learning that is not immediately expressed in performance. Answers 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Vicarious Conditioning Albert Bandura Modeling Pro-Social Learning Antisocial Learning Latent Learning Multiple Choice A boy is taught to fear a rat by associating the rat with a frightening noise. This is an example of… • Modeling • Shaping • Conditioning • Social Learning Answer Conditioning Multiple Choice The idea that psychology should be based only on observable, measureable behaviors is central to… • Behaviorism • Cognitive theory • Structuralism • Psychodynamics Answer Behaviorism Multiple Choice Rachel has found that when she opens the cupboard door to get the cat food, the cat comes running to the kitchen. Rachel knows that this is classical conditioning and that the unconditioned stimulus is the… • Cat food • Cat • Running of the cats • Cupboard door opening Answer Cat food Multiple Choice An example of behavior that is learned through operant conditioning is… • Blinking in response to a flashing light • Cleaning up your room to get your weekly allowance • Sneezing in response to dust • Pulling one’s hand away from a flame Answer Cleaning up your room to get your weekly allowance Multiple Choice A dog, taught to salivate to the sound of a whistle, is now going through many trials in which the whistle sound is not followed by food. The dog will probably… • Continue to salivate at a steady rate • Begin to salivate to other sounds it hears in the environment • Gradually stop salivating to the presentation of food • Gradually stop salivating to the sound of a whistle Answer Gradually stop salivating to the sound of a whistle Multiple Choice In Bandura’s classic (1965) study if children exposed to a film of an adult hitting an inflated doll. The children’s behavior was… • Not influenced • More aggressive than normal • Less aggressive than normal • Classically conditioned Answer More aggressive than normal