Transcript How did Pachacuti make sure conquered people were loyal to the

Ing. Pablo San Andres
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
How did Pachacuti make sure conquered
people were loyal to the Incas?
Why does the timeline show two dates for
the Aztecs before the beginning of their
empire?
Mention one advantage and one
disadvantage of this system of keeping
record
What are the most important aspects of
Incan Civilization?
5) List the major events events in the
creation of the Incan empire in order
1)
2)
How did Pachacuti make sure conquered
people were loyal to the Incas?
By forcing those who were disloyal to leave
their land and replacing them with people
who were loyal
Why does the timeline show two dates for
the Aztecs before the beginning of their
empire?
The two early dates show important
milestones in the growth of the Aztec
civilization before it became an empire
3) Mention one advantage and one
disadvantage of this system of keeping
record
Advantage.- You can record a lot of
information and might last longer than paper.
Disadvantage.- It takes a lot of space and it
is hard to learn
4) What are the most important aspects of Incan
Civilization?
The Incas worshipped many Gods and practiced
human sacrifice; Inti and Viracocha were two
important Inca God.
5) List the major events events in the creation of
the Incan empire in order
1200- Settled in Cuzco
1438- Pachacuti conquered the people of the
Andes and the Pacific coast.Topa Inca expanded
the empire even more
1500- The Spaniards conquered Incas
6) Why were Spanish explorers interested in
conquering kingdoms in the Americas?
They were in search of gold and other treasures
7) How were the Spanish able to defeat the
Native Americans
They had guns and horses, which the Native
Americans had never seen; Native American
weapons were far less powerful; the Spanish
carried diseases that sickened and killed entire
villages, they were able to use local rivalries to
enlist the help of some Native American groups
8) Who was Moctezuma?
Montezuma was a ruler of the Aztec.
9) Why did Spain and Portugal became rivals?
Spain and Portugal became rivals because each
country sent explorers to the Americas and
tried to stop one another form claiming land
there
10) What are two reasons the conquistadors
were able to conquer the Aztecs and the
Incas?
Because Spanish explorers heard stories of
wealthy kingdoms in the Americas. They
hoped to find gold and other treasures there.
11) Why did European nations begin
exploring other parts of the world?
Because they were searching for new trade
routes to Asia
12) Which conquistadors conquered the
Aztecs and the Incas?
Hernán Cortés conquered the Aztecs; Francisco
Pizarro conquered the Incas.
a) Hacienda is a large farm or plantation.
_______________________________________________________
b) Christopher Columbus an explorer who landed in the West Indies
in 1992.
__________________________________________________________
c) Mestizo, in North America, a person of mixed Spanish and Native
American ancestry
__________________________________________________________
d) Christopher Columbus an Italian explorer sponsored by England.
________________________________________
e) A hacienda was a plantation owned by
Spaniards or the Catholic Church.
_________
f) The two most important provinces in Spain’s
American empire were New Spain and
Peru_______________________
g) Moctezuma was the ruler of the Aztec
empire at the time the Spanish arrived there.
________________
14) Define the following terms
Cuzco, Topa, Inca, Census, Quipu, aqueduct,
conquest, loyalty, descendant, conquistador,
mestizo and Hacienda.
15) Explain why Europeans came to the
Americas in the 1500s
Europeans reached the Americas while
searching for new trade routes to Asia; once
in the Americas they searched for gold and
other treasures, and wanted to spread
Christianity.