Transcript Пейзаж в литературе, музыке и искусстве

“Landscape in Music,
Art and Literature"
Outline:
to learn the meaning of the
word “landscape”
Landscape in Music
Landscape in Art
Landscape in Literature
- Landscapes are
works of art that feature
scenes of nature:
mountains, lakes,
gardens, rivers, etc.
They can be oil
paintings, watercolors,
gauche, pastels, or
prints of any kind.
Derived from the Dutch
word landschap,
landscape can also refer
to:
cityscapes - views of an
urban setting
seascapes - views of the
ocean
waterscapes - views
primarily featuring fresh
water
Landscape in Art, Music
and Literature is a cultural
image, a pictorial way of
representing, structuring
or symbolizing
surroundings. (by Dennis
Cosgrove and Stephen
Daniels)
Composers, artists and poets
perceive, appreciate and
represent landscapes in
contrasting manners (the
works on the Antarctic by
Ralph Vaughan Williams
and Peter Maxwell Davies )
A geographer might
describe a scene prior to
analyzing it, so might a
composer write about
such a scene but with
special consideration of
changing colors as the day
proceeds.
Landscape in Music:
At all times nature attracts
and inspires composers
and musicians. They hear
sounds, timbers and tones
in birds’ singing, gentle
brook’s murmuring, noise
of thunderstorms and the
wind’s blowing
.
Антонио Вивальди
(1678–1741)
Петр Ильич Чайковский
(1840 – 1893)
Antonio Vivaldi
“Storm”
Vanessa Mae
“Storm”
What ambience is created
by these pieces of art?
What is happening there?
Choose verbs, nouns, and
adjectives characterizing
the atmosphere!
What musical instruments
can you here?
What colours do you
choose to depict the scene
to this piece of art?
Landscape in Art:
As a kind of art it reflects the
interest of an artist to nature
and the ways to depict it.
In the ancient time landscape
paintings were not widespread.
In the first place there were
cave paintings, then in the
Middle Ages - religious
paintings depicting legends
and myths, where landscape
used to be only background for
those paintings.
Landscape in Art:
In the Renaissance period
artists began to choose
themes to paint by
themselves. In that period
there appeared a new
movement of reflecting the
beauty of nature.
Since that landscape was the
theme of lots of paintings
allowing to use the
perspective and to try
different technics, mixture
of colours to make any
picture realistic.
Shishkin I.I. – a
Russian landscape painter
closely associated with
the Peredvizhniki move
ment.
Isaac Iliich Levitan was a
classical Russian landscape
painter who advanced
the genre of the "mood
landscape".
И. И. Левитан” Март”
И. Левитан
«Весна. Большая вода»
Бушует полая вода,
Шумит и глухо и протяжно.
Грачей пролетные стада
Кричат и весело и важно.
Дымятся черные бугры,
И утром в воздухе нагретом
Густые белые пары
Напоены теплом и светом.
А в полдень лужи под окном
Так разливаются и блещут,
Что ярким солнечным пятном
По залу «зайчики» трепещут.
Меж круглых рыхлых облаков
Невинно небо голубеет,
И солнце ласковое греет
В затишье гумен и дворов.
Весна, весна! И все ей радо.
Как в забытьи каком стоишь
И слышишь свежий запах сада
И теплый запах талых крыш.
Кругом вода журчит, сверкает,
Крик петухов звучит порой,
А ветер, мягкий и сырой,
Глаза тихонько закрывает.
Landscape in Literature
is one of the most important
expressive means to create the
virtual literary space and time.
Practically, each work of fiction
comprises scenes of landscape,
because landscape can precisely
express the inner world either of
personages or a writer
themselves.
Try to see, hear and create
beauty.
Hometask: Создайте пейзаж
настроения. Определите
жанр своего высказывания,
соотнеся его с музыкальным
произведением.