Niccolo Paganini
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Periods of Music
Common Practice Period (1600-1900)
Baroque, Classical, Romantic
Paganini’s Place in Music
Early Life
Born in Genoa, Italy in 1782
Studied with various Violinists in his youth
French invasion of Italy in 1796 forced Paganini to
move
As a Young Virtuoso
His early performances were not
well received
Gained a reputation as a gambler
and a womanizer
His technical ability and
compositional talent however was
met with critical acclaim
As a Composer
Paganini only played his own compositions
His 24 Caprices
Incorporation of new ideas/techniques for the violin
His time in France
Most of his time in France was
spent composing and
appreciating French music and
culture
Tried to open up Casino, which
ended in total failure
Died in 1840 from tuberculosis
His Contributions to the Violin
His technical ability on the instrument to this day has
been unparalleled
Many times Paganini has been referred to as a
phenomenon of the violin and a new way to approach
the instrument
Originally shunned for his technical ability, later
praised for it
His Violins
Paganini’s violins were
handcrafted to his exact
specifications
His most famous violins were
by Antonio Stradivari
His main instrument is still on
loan today, and four of his
instruments are played by the
Paganini Quartet
His Musicianship
Spent years perfecting is craft
His ability in composition and in his playing has yet to
be matched
To even consider attempting one of his pieces, a
musician should already be considered a virtuoso
The Myths
He was said to be a vampire
He was scolded and condemned by the Roman
Catholic Church
He sold his soul to the devil
His Legacy
His works inspire
musicians of all genres
Truly represents what a
virtuoso is
Representative of what
happens when someone is
completely focused on
their craft
Works Cited
Campbell, Margaret. The Great Violinists. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1981. Print.
Saussine, Renée De. Paganini. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1970. Print.
Wheeler, Opal, and Henry S. Gillette. Paganini: Master of Strings. New York: Dutton, 1950. Print.
www.thirteen.org/publishers/violin/paganini.html
www.viola-in-music.com/nicolo-paganini.html