Transcript Plant vs. Animal Cells Date

Plant vs. Animal Cells
9.23.2010
Questions to think about
How do plants stand
upright without
bones?
How are plant and
animal cells
different?
Opening
Do you notice anything different?
Opening
Plant cells have these differences,
when compared to animal cells
• Chloroplasts
• HUGE Vacuoles
• Cell Wall
Chloroplasts
• Plant cell
organelle that
contains
chlorophyll
Chlorophyll
• Green material in
chloroplasts that is
needed by plants
to make food.
Chloroplasts
Chlorophyll
Plant vs. Animal Cells
Date:
I. Plants have these parts, and animal cells
do not.
A. Chloroplasts—organelle in a plant
cell that contains chlorophyll
1. Chlorophyll—green material in
chloroplasts that is needed for
plants to make food.
Summary: (draw the cell)
INM
Cell Wall
Thick outer layer
that surrounds
the cell
membrane of
plants (and some
other organisms)
Provides support
for plants
Cellulose
Carbohydrate; forms the cell wall of plant cells.
Chloroplasts
Chlorophyll
Cell Wall
Cellulose
Plant vs. Animal Cells
Date:
I. Plants have these parts, and animal cells
do not.
A. Chloroplasts—organelle in a plant
cell that contains chlorophyll
1. Chlorophyll—green material in
chloroplasts that is needed for
plants to make food.
B. Cell Wall—outer layer that
surrounds and supports the cell
membrane of plant cells (and some
simple organisms)
1. Cellulose—carbohydrate made
of many sugar molecules—forms
the cell walls of plant cells
Summary: (draw the cell)
INM
Large Vacuoles
Stores lots of
water.
Plant vs. Animal Cells
Date:
I. Plants have these parts, and animal cells
do not.
A. Chloroplasts—organelle in a plant
Chloroplasts
cell that contains chlorophyll
1. Chlorophyll—green material in
Chlorophyll
chloroplasts that is needed for
plants to make food.
B. Cell Wall—outer layer that
Cell Wall
surrounds and supports the cell
membrane of plant cells (and some
simple organisms)
1. Cellulose—carbohydrate made
Cellulose
of many sugar molecules—forms
the cell walls of plant cells
C. Plant cells have large vacuoles
Large Vacuoles
Summary: (draw the cell)
INM
3rd Period: Draw it!
Plant vs. Animal Cell
You don’t need to know: Centrosome, Amylosplast, Rough ER, Nucleolus
GP: Plant/Animal Class vote
I’ll say an organelle, you vote
GP:
A: Found in Plant cells only
B: Found in Animal cells only
C: Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells
D. Found in Neither Plant Nor Animal Cells
GP:
1. Nucleus
A: Found in Plant cells only
B: Found in Animal cells only
C: Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells
D. Found in Neither Plant Nor Animal Cells
GP:
2. Mitochondria
A: Found in Plant cells only
B: Found in Animal cells only
C: Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells
D. Found in Neither Plant Nor Animal Cells
GP:
3. Cell Membrane
A: Found in Plant cells only
B: Found in Animal cells only
C: Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells
D. Found in Neither Plant Nor Animal Cells
GP:
4. Cell Wall
A: Found in Plant cells only
B: Found in Animal cells only
C: Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells
D. Found in Neither Plant Nor Animal Cells
GP:
5. Lysosome
A: Found in Plant cells only
B: Found in Animal cells only
C: Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells
D. Found in Neither Plant Nor Animal Cells
GP:
6. Ribosome
A: Found in Plant cells only
B: Found in Animal cells only
C: Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells
D. Found in Neither Plant Nor Animal Cells
GP:
5. Lysosome
A: Found in Plant cells only
B: Found in Animal cells only
C: Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells
D. Found in Neither Plant Nor Animal Cells
GP:
6. Vacuole
A: Found in Plant cells only
B: Found in Animal cells only
C: Found in Both Plant and Animal Cells
D. Found in Neither Plant Nor Animal Cells
INP
Cell Part:
Plant Cell
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Yes
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Vacuole
Organelle
Mitochondria
Endoplasmic
Reticulum
Ribosome
Golgi Body
Lysosome
Cell wall
Cellulose
Chloroplast
Chlorophyll
Animal Cell
Yes
INP
Cell Part:
Plant Cell
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Vacuole
Organelle
Mitochondria
Endoplasmic
Reticulum
Ribosome
Golgi Body
Lysosome
Cell wall
Cellulose
Chloroplast
Chlorophyll
Animal Cell
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
CBM #4 Review—Using Notecards
• Know what parts of plant and animal cells look
like (drawings and labels).
• Know functions of cell parts and organelles.
• Know differences between plant and animal
cells
• Know Cell Theory
1. What is a good nickname for a ribosome?
a)
Carbohydrate Maker
b)
Post Office
c)
Protein Factory
d)
Stomach
GP
2. What is the part of the cell labeled (2) below?
a)
Nucleus
b)
Cell membrane
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Vacuole
GP
3.
GP
What is the part of the cell labeled (3) below?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Chloroplast
Vacuole
GP
4. What is the part of the cell labeled (4) below?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Chloroplast
Vacuole
5.
GP
Which cell organelle breaks down nutrients and cell
parts?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Nucleus
Lysosome
Vacuole
Endoplasmic Reticulum
6.
GP
Which organelle is a network of tubes that substances
move along?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Nucleus
Lysosome
Vacuole
Endoplasmic Reticulum
7. Which organelle releases energy for the cell?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Vacuole
Mitochondria
Golgi Body
Endoplasmic Reticulum
GP
8. Which organelle packages and sends materials to
other places in the cell?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Vacuole
Mitochondria
Golgi Body
Endoplasmic Reticulum
GP
9.
GP
Which organelle stores substances the cell needs?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Lysosome
Nucleus
Vacuole
10. What is the control center for the cell?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Lysosome
Nucleus
Vacuole
GP
10. What is the control center for the cell?
a)
b)
c)
d)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Lysosome
Nucleus
Vacuole
GP
11. What are the 3 parts of cell theory?
GP