Transcript Slide 1
John Knox: The Scottish
Reformer
Background
John Knox born between 1505-1515
Passed away in 1572 after suffering from
a stroke
John Knox was a Scottish reformer that
helped found the Presbyterian faith
Knox was a Catholic minister as late as
1543
In 1545, Knox started to profess the
Protestant faith
Early Career
St. Andrew’s Castle was a place where
Scottish Protestants flocked to
Knox went here in 1546
In July 1547, St. Andrew’s was surrounded
by Pro-Catholic French forces
St. Andrew’s Castle
St. Andrew’s Cathedral
After Knox was captured, he was forced to
row in the French galleys
A Galley is any ship propelled by manpower
Knox was worked as a slave here for 18months
Galley
John Knox spent the next ten years of his
life in exile
From 1549-1554 he lived in England
Knox was forced out of England in 1555
by “Bloody” Mary Tudor
Also spent time in Geneva with John
Calvin
Mary I, or Mary
Tudor (during her
5-year reign 283
Protestants were
burnt at the stake)
John Calvin
Return to Scotland
Knox arrived in Edinburgh, Scotland May
2nd 1559
Knox led a successful Protestant
Revolution in 1560 with English help
The jurisdiction of Roman Catholicism was
abolished in Scotland
John Knox and Mary
Queen of Scots
This can be found in
Long Beach, CA
In 1560, “The First Book of Discipline” is
published by Knox
All
assets should pass from the Catholic Church
to the new Scottish Church
Presbyterian Practice
Had some traces of predestination
Simple service centered around sermon
Congregation and pastors vote on elders
They
run and teach the churches
Create a Timeline (20 points)
You will be making a timeline that meets
the following guidelines
Has
10 events regarding the Reformation
(Inquisition, John Calvin, Martin Luther, John
Knox, Henry VIII)
4 pictures regarding the Reformation
Has color and a title