Life in Germany

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Transcript Life in Germany

Starter: timeline
race…
 In pairs, put the events of Hitler’s
consolidation of power into chronological
order
 Prize for the team who does it fastest!
 You BOTH need to write out all the events and
dates in full in your books…
Timeline race…
1.
Takeover of Local Government
2.
Night of the Long Knives
3.
Reichstag Fire
4.
Trade Unions banned
5.
1933 General Election
6.
Enabling Act
7.
Political Parties banned
8.
Hindenburg dies and Hitler
becomes Fuhrer
9.
Emergency Decree (arrest without
trial)
Timeline Race
Event
Date
(3) Reichstag Fire
27 Feb 1933
(9) Emergency Decree (arrest
without trial)
28 Feb 1933
(5) 1933 General Election
5 March 1933
(6) Enabling Act
23 March 1933
(1) Takeover of Local
Government
26 April 1933
(4) Trade Unions banned
2 May 1933
(7) Political parties banned
14 July 1933
(2) Night of the Long Knives
30 June 1934
(8) Hindenburg dies – Hitler
becomes Fuhrer
2 August 1934
Hitler’s
Consolidation
of Power +
Source
Practice
LO: (i) rank & explain the methods Hitler used to
become Chancellor
(ii) study how to answer different source questions
A British cartoon from March 1933….
what is the message of this cartoon?
The Nazis’ displays of massed
power before the Enabling Act vote
sent out an unmistakable message.
On the day, Centre Party members
were met with thousands of SA and
SS men screaming “Centre Pigs!”
and chanting “we want the Act or
fire and murder!”
Rank these events in order from MOST
important to LEAST important
 Reichstag Fire
 Enabling Act
 Night of the Long
Knives
 Hindenburg’s Death
Be ready to EXPLAIN
your choices!
What methods did Hitler use to consolidate his power?
FEAR
LUCK
POLITICAL PROPAVIOLENCE
SKILL
GANDA
WEAK
THE POWER OF
OPPONENTS
THE STATE
Most important reason
1
Second most important (joint)
Third most important (joint)
Least important (joint)
2
3
2
3
3
4
For your 1st, 2nd & 3rd tier answers write down the key
bits of evidence that support your judgement…
Paper 1: Source Qs
 What is the message of this cartoon? (7)
Message + content (what you see) + context (what you know).
 Are you surprised by this source? (6; 7)
Reasons why surprised, why not surprised + a conclusion.
 How far does this source suggest that X (6; 7)
Reasons for; reasons against; conclusion.
 How useful is this source to a historian? (6; 7)
Reasons why useful; reasons why less useful/limits of source; +
conclusion.
 Why was this source published in…? (6; 7)
Message, detail, own knowledge with reference to the date.
For each Q use the source AND you own knowledge
7 mark source Q
A large crowd listening to
Hitler in 1932.
How useful in this
source in explaining
Hitler’s rise to power?
Use the source and your
own knowledge to explain
your answer.
•
Use CONTENT (what you see) and CONTEXT (what you
know).
• Explain how source IS useful but also WHAT ITS LIMITS
ARE (what it doesn’t tell us). Then give your overall view.
• No source is absolutely useless!! e.g. propaganda sources still
tell us how Nazis tried to brainwash people.
Use of CONTENT Useful or Not/Less Useful [1-3]
Useful – big crowd giving Hitler salute; suggests strength of Nazi support
Or Not/Less Useful – don’t know what they’re thinking; can’t see their faces
Use of CONTENT Useful AND Not/Less Useful [4-5]
Use of CONTENT Useful AND Not/Less Useful
& CONTEXT Useful AND Not/Less Useful [5-6]
Context – Useful: we know Hitler was a powerful speaker; lots of people
attended his rallies; Nuremburg rallies etc.
Context – Not/Less Useful: there were many reasons why Hitler rose to power,
not just his speaking ability – e.g. use of fear; luck; weakness of opposition
CONTENT Useful AND Not/Less Useful
+ CONTEXT Useful AND Not/Less Useful + CONCLUSION =
7/7
“Overall this source is useful in understanding one of the reasons why Hitler
rose to power: his ability as a speaker. But it doesn’t tell us the whole picture.