WWII Homefront - Cobb Learning

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Transcript WWII Homefront - Cobb Learning

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War Mobilization
1. War Productions Board – tell
factories WHAT to produce
a. “the great arsenal of democracy”
Arsenal of Democracy
War Mobilization
1. War Productions Board – tell
factories WHAT to produce
a. “the great arsenal of democracy”
2. Office of Price Administration –
control wages, distribution, and
prices
a. ration oil, rubber, and tin
b. Plant victory gardens
rationing
Scrap Drives
Victory Gardens
3. Office of War
information encouraged support of
war
a. Sold Bonds = certificate
promises to pay the
buyer back the
purchase amt plus
interest later
(SUMMARIZE ME)
Paying for the War
Bond Drives
3. Office of War information:
encouraged support of war
a. Bonds…
b. Propaganda: gov advertisement
Poster 1
1. What symbols, if
any, are used in
the poster… what
do they
represent?
2. Who do you think
is the intended
audience?
3. What does the
government hope
the audience will
do?
4. Is this poster
effective, why-why
not?
Poster 2
1. What symbols, if
any, are used in
the poster… what
do they
represent?
2. Who do you think
is the intended
audience?
3. What does the
government hope
the audience will
do?
4. Is this poster
effective, why-why
not?
Poster 3
1. What symbols, if
any, are used in
the poster… what
do they
represent?
2. Who do you think
is the intended
audience?
3. What does the
government hope
the audience will
do?
4. Is this poster
effective, why-why
not?
Poster 5
1. What symbols, if
any, are used in
the poster… what
do they
represent?
2. Who do you think
is the intended
audience?
3. What does the
government hope
the audience will
do?
4. Is this poster
effective, why-why
not?
Domestic Propaganda
http://thinkorthwim.com/2007/08/19/1034/
4. Sunbelt = revived
southern region
a. Lockheed – defense
plant
5. WWII Ends
unemployment
and Depression
Social Changes
1. Rosie the
Riveter: 6
million
women
(MARRIED)
work!
While other girls attend their fav’rite
cocktail bar
Sipping Martinis, munching caviar
There’s a girl who’s really putting
them to shame
Rosie is her name
All the day long whether rain or shine
She’s a part of the assembly line
She’s making history,
working for victory
Rosie the Riveter
Keeps a sharp lookout for sabotage
Sitting up there on the fuselage
That little frail can do more than a
male will do
Rosie the Riveter
Rosie’s got a boyfriend, Charlie
Charlie, he’s a Marine
Rosie is protecting Charlie
Working overtime on the
riveting machine
When they gave her a production “E”
She was as proud as a girl could be
There’s something true about
Red, white, and blue about
Rosie the Riveter
Everyone stops to admire the scene
Rosie at work on the B-Nineteen
She’s never twittery, nervous or jittery
Rosie the Riveter
What if she’s smeared full of
oil and grease
Doing her bit for the old Lendlease
She keeps the gang around
They love to hang around
Rosie the Riveter
Rosie buys a lot of war bonds
That girl really has sense
Wishes she could purchase
more bonds
Putting all her cash into national
defense
Senator Jones who is “in the know”
Shouted these words on the radio
Berlin will hear about
Moscow will cheer about
Rosie the Riveter!
Join the Women’s Army Corps
Women’s Army Air Corps
Pilots
Female War Photographer
“What should we do send the boys returning
from WAR back to the
kitchen?”
Women in Uniform
2. “Double V Campaign” – victory
against dictators and
discrimination
a. A Philip Randolph – threatens
march on Washington
i.
Demands end to discrimination in
gov
ii. FDR fears protest will undermine war
effort
iii. Executive Order 8802: demands fair
hiring practices in gov jobs
b. Inc membership in NAACP and
CORE (congress of racial equality)
"Salvation for a race, nation
or class must come from
within. Freedom is never
granted; it is won. Justice is
never given; it is exacted
and the struggle must be
continuous for freedom is
never a final fact, but a
continuing evolving process
to higher and higher levels
of human, social, economic,
political and religious
relationship.“ - A. Philip
Randolph
Education for Death