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completed:Galimova Julia
Volgograd is a town in the South-East of
European Russia and the administrative
center of Volgograd oblast, with a
population of 1018739 people . Hero
City, place of the battle of Stalingrad.
City with 1589 to 1925 years was called
Caricyn, and from 1925 to 1961 years —
Stalingrad.
Located on the Western Bank of the
Volga River in the lower reaches.
However, located on the East Bank of
the Volga and the cities located in the
Volgograd are a of Krasnoslobodsk.
sights of Volgograd
The building of the Kazan Church (Voroshilov district,
Dar-mountain) built in 1897-1899. (Church consecrated
23.08.1899, 2007). In November 1999, the Cathedral
celebrated its centenary.
Originally it was a cemetery church built churchgoers in
three years under the leadership of John Nicholas
protoirea. Later, in 1904, the refectory and the Bell Tower
were added.
The temple is built in the typical for the time traditions.
Elevations resolved in masonry, using mostly of molded
parts. The overall style of architecture the building —
feature eclectical, typical for the end of the 19th century.
During the fighting in the town in 1942, the Church was
severely damaged. In 1946, it was restored under the
direction of architect Simbirceva with maximum
approximation to the original mind, and later consecrated
and painted.
During the time the building was used for its intended
purpose. In 1954, the Decree of Patriarch Alexy, the
Church was erected in the Cathedral. It bears the name of
the miracle-working icon of our Lady, which is considered
the patron of Russia in hard times. According to legend,
she has kept the country in troubled times the Polish
invasion, it carried a procession around the capital on the
eve of the battle of Moscow in 1941, it was spread around
Stalingrad, accompanied by the Holy fathers on the eve of
the decisive battle.
The first station at Tsaritsyn was wooden. The brick
building was built later.
During the fierce fighting during the battle of
Stalingrad station building was demolished. In the 50
's, this place was built the current building. Designed
it Volgograd branch railroad in 1950-1953. The
authors of the project architects and s. Kurowski V. 3.
Briskin, engineer Alexander Kadil′nikova.
Construction was carried out from July 1951 MEAS
Glavzeldorstroem to May 1954, June 2, 1954, the
building was put into permanent operation.
The three-storey building with ground floor leads to a
tower with a Spire. Walls brick, Ferro-concrete
overlappings. The facades are clad in granite and
Inkerman stone, partly plastered; mainly in the
interior walls are lined with marble. Ceilings in the
halls are decorated with stucco cornices, rosettes,
caissons imitate the antique. The mural on the heroics
of war and peace work, performed by artists I.
Skrepkovym, v. Krylov, e. Merpertom. Sculptural
groups and bas-reliefs at the station are made by m. d.
and n. a. Pavlovskimi and n. Bezrukovym.
The building's monumental forms of architecture
decided post-war years. It forms the clap and is the
final accent of the enfilade of the Volga area and
buildings all over the central part of the city-hero.
In 1997, the building of the railway station recognized
landmark.
On the Central Quay is
building the Volgograd
River station. It is the
largest facility of this
type in Europe; length of
the building almost
equals the length of the
red square in Moscow
and is 296 m, width – 36
m, and the height to the
top point-47 m to the
station can
simultaneously
approaching 6 motor
ships. Waiting room can
accommodate 700
people, and the port,
probably still "do not
forget those days when it
was the largest passenger
loads port on the Volga.
In a river-boat station is
the city's central Concert
Hall.
In the first gateway zuevsky
Volga-Don ship canal.
The square took its
name in 1920, when
there were buried
the victims of the
white terror, 55. In
1942-1943. next to
the tomb of heroes
of the civil war were
buried the
defenders of
Stalingrad, fallen in
battle. Reportedly,
in a mass grave with
more than 100 dead.
fantan
There are places in Volgograd, intimately
connected with the events of the second world
war, the great battle of Stalingrad
Mamayev Kurgan
The Don Cossack
State Theatre in
Volgograd.