flood forecasting in the republic of macedonia

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Transcript flood forecasting in the republic of macedonia

WMO RA VI, Forum Hydrology
May 8-10 2012, Koblenz, GERMANY
HYDROLOGY
IN THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
STATEMENTS
OF THE NATIONAL HYDROLOGICAL SERVICE
Vasko STOJOV ([email protected])
HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL SERVICE – MACEDONIA
INTRODUCTION
• Location
ORGANIZATION
Government of the Republic of Macedonia
Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Watermanagement
HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL SERVICE
HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL SERVICE
ORGANIZATION CHART
Internal Audit
Department
DIRECTOR
State Advisors
Human Resources
Department
SECTOR FOR
WEATHER FORECAST,
WARNINGS, IT AND
TECHNIQUE
SECTOR FOR
HYDROLOGY AND
ENVIRONMENTAL
MONITORING
Department for
Meteorological
Observations and
Monitoring
Department for
Weather Analyses
and Forecast
Department for
Meteorological
Data Base
Department for
Radar Monitoring,
Warnings, and
Weather
Modification
Department for
Hydrological
Investigation of
Surface Water,
Groundwater and
Springs
SECTOR FOR
METEOROLOGY
Department for
Climatology and
Agriculture
Meteorology
Department for
Informatic
Technilogy and
Technique
Department for
Hydrological
Information, Water
Balance, Studies
and Water Forecast
Department for
Monitoring of Air,
Water and Soil
Quality and
Chemical Laboratory
SECTOR FOR LEGAL
AFFAIRS AND
INTRNATIONAL
COOPERATION
SECTOR FOR
FINANCIAL AFFAIRS
Department for
Legal and General
Affairs
Department for
Budget
Coordination
Department for
International
Cooperation and
Public Relation
Department for
Budget Control,
Finance Operative
and Procurement
Accounting
Department
HYDROLOGICAL SERVICE
ORGANIZATION CHART
SECTOR FOR HYDROLOGY
AND ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
Department
for Hydrological Investigation
of Surface Water, Groundwater and Springs
Department
for Hydrological Information,
Water Balance, Studies and Water Forecast
Department
for Monitoring of Air, Water and Soil Quality
and Chemical Laboratory
ROLE
• To monitor surface water and groundwater.
•
•
•
•
•
MAIN TASKS
to organize hydrological networks;
to collect, process, analyze,
and to present hydrological data.
to issue daily rivers and lakes waterlevels and
discharges information;
to publish weekly, monthly and yearly
hydrological data;
to inform and alarm in case of appearance on
droughts and floods.
USERES
• Crisis Management Centre, Water Related
Ministers, Public and Media
and Private Sectors.
HYDROLOGICAL MONITORING
-Surface Water Network Stations:
operational 60%
-Groundwater Network Stations:
operational 33%
60%
33%
BIGGEST SUCCESS IN LAST 5 YEARS
II Part of the Project RIMSYS
- Modernization of 18 Hydrological Stations
Achievements:
-real time hydrological data;
-basis of modern monitoring;
-operation and maintenance;
-trained staff.
Happiness:
-new hydrological
yearbook
and accurate
real time hydrograph
on our web site
(www.meteo.gov.mk)
www.meteo.gov.mk
INTERNET MODULE for
online presentation of hydrological data
BIGGEST FAILURE IN LAST 5 YEARS
We did not complete III part of the Project RIMSYS
- Station Modernization and Water Forecast System
What we did not achieve:
-new 3WL&10P modern stations;
-new measuring equipment;
-water forecast system;
Unhappiness:
-inability to employ
new hydrologists
and to modernize
measurement!
• Current meter
HYDROMETRY
Wading
Discharge Measurements
Discharge Measurement
with the Boat
Hydrologists in HMS
No new employments!
25
• Decreasing number of
hydrologists in HMS:
– 1997 – 25
– 2012 – 14
– 2014 – 12
– 2016 - 10
20
15
10
5
Total employees
Technicians
0
1997
Engeneers
2012
2016
Engeneers
Technicians
Total employees
HUMAN RESOURCES
4
EXPECTATIONS
• At the national level:
– New employments for hydrologists;
– New equipments for hydrometry and monitoring.
• At international level:
– Establish on international legal frame
for hydrological monitoring and hydrometry
obligated for every state in the Europe and wider;
– Organizing regional training(workshops) for
hydrological staff;
– Support for modernization of equipments for
hydrometry and monitoring;
– Organizing GLOBAL HYDROLOGICAL NETWORK.
SUGGESTION
• How to get Global Hydrological Network???
• GOOGLE EARTH & Hydrologists (WMO) Partnership!
– FREE ACCES TO ONLINE MONITORING DATA
CONCLUSION AND RECOMENDATION
• Work on strengthening the capacities of the
National Hydrological Services;
• Improving and standardizing hydrometry and
monitoring;
• Improwing Hydrological Information
– GOOGLE Earth HYDRO-Net.
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION!
Vasko STOJOV ([email protected])
HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL SERVICE – MACEDONIA