Transcript The Big Picture Chapter 1 Review

The Big Picture
Chapter 1 Review
1.
Explain the foundations of Psychology
2. Explain the modern approaches to Psychology and
apply them to major psychological disorders
3. Explain and describe the major symptoms and
indicators of autism
Be sure you can explain:
• Historical Foundations:
– Structuralism (Introspection)
– Functionalism
– Psychoanalysis
Modern approaches:
• Behaviorism (How rewards and
punishments affect behavior and thought)
• Cross-Cultural (How culture/ situations
influences behavior and thought)
• Humanism (People have enormous
potential)
• Cognitive (Study of how we process info)
• Biological (Genes and Brain affect
behavior)
Disorder
• Autism: Be sure you know major
indicators, common symptoms and what is
meant by “spectrum disorder”
Who was considered the “Father of
Psychology”?
1.
2.
3.
4.
William James
John Watson
Wilhelm Wundt
Sigmund Freud
65%
30%
5%
0%
1.
2.
3.
4.
Which HISTORICAL approach to Psychology
emphasized the brain’s ability to adapt and was
based on evolutionary principles?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Functionalism
Structuralism
Behaviorism
Psychoanalysis
50%
40%
5%
1.
2.
3.
5%
4.
Which of the following is not an
indicator of autism?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Poor eye contact
Impaired social
interactions
Difficulties in
communication
Flexible routine
95%
5%
1.
0%
2.
0%
3.
4.
Presenting a stimulus to a subject and asking them to
report their feelings/thoughts about it is known as?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Functionalism
Introspection
Freudian Slip
Humanism
71%
14%
14%
0%
1.
2.
3.
4.
Which of the following is NOT one of the criteria for
determining abnormality?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Typical
Maladaptive
Unjustifiable
Disturbing
83%
0%
1.
2.
6%
3.
11%
4.
This psychologist was influenced by Charles Darwin.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Freud
Wundt
James
Watson
77%
14%
9%
0%
1.
2.
3.
4.
This approach to psychology emphasizes free will and
human potential.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Humanism
Biological
Cognitive
Cross-Cultural
90%
5%
1.
2.
0%
3.
5%
4.
Which of the following is NOT a GOAL of Psychology?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Describe
Determine
Control
Predict
50%
36%
9%
5%
1.
2.
3.
4.
Review Materials:
• Folder: Outlines
• Online classroom: Click on my name and
Psychology: All of the powerpoints are
available including this one!
• Textbook: See me if you need one!