introdrama - Colorado Mesa University
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Transcript introdrama - Colorado Mesa University
Drama/Theatre
Drama is both a literary art, like
fiction and a performance art, like
music and dance.
The Immediate Art
Peter Brook, a famous director writes:
“A man walks across the empty space
whilst someone else is watching him,
and this is all that is needed for an act
of theatre to be engaged.”
We’re there, in the moment, with the
actors (real people) playing fictional
characters.
The Doubleness of Theatre
Plays enacted create a special kind of
mirror.
The actor is actor, another real person,
and, fictional character.
The performing space is both stage and
at the same time imaginary world
created by playwright, designers,
directors actors.
Shakespeare has Hamlet describe the
purpose of acting or playing like this:
“. . . The purpose of playing was, and
is, to hold . . . the mirror up to nature,
to show virtue her own feature, scorn
her own image, and the very age and
body of the time his form and
pressure.”
Theatre is both stage and an illusion of
the real world.
The Theatre as Space
Theatre comes from the Greek word
“Theatron” meaning “seeing place.”
Drama comes from the Greek “Dran”
meaning “to act.”
Theatres have been made of all kinds of
spaces, churches, garages, lawns,
streets, amphitheatres. What makes
the space work is the interaction
between audience and actor
Theatre’s Grand Illusion
Actors create the illusion that everyone
(actors and audience) are sharing
something for the first time.
We agree to the play’s “living reality.”
“Willing suspension of disbelief.”
Coleridge’s way of describing what
happens in theatre.
A Living Experience
How is theatre different from film?
In the physical presence of the actors
and the stage.
Theatre is alive.
Theatrical experiences can’t be “saved”
to watch again. It only lasts for as long
as you’re there together with the
actors.
Theatre as Entertainment
How is it different from a ball game?
Both in special places, both with live
actors and audience, both featuring
“star performers.”
But the performances in the ballgame
are random, unpredictable.
Everybody knows what will happen in
the play. It’s always the same every
time you go see it.
Theatre -- a Collaborative Art
It’s not just a playwright turning out
plays. It’s directors, designers, actors
combining talents, ideas and
imaginations to create the space and
time of the play.
All of them are interpretive and creative
artists making the play come alive.
Theatre as Discovery
The lights go down, the curtain - if
there is one - goes up and you discover
a hidden world.
Hamlet - Waiting for Godot -
It’s all about questions
One of the earliest pieces of theatre
emerging from the Dark Ages was
“Quem Quareritis” or “Whom seek ye?”
The first words of Hamlet are “Who’s
there?
The last lines of Godot are “Well, shall
we go?
And more questions?
Who are we?
Where have we been?
Where are we going in this life?
It asks questions about what it means
to be human under certain conditions
and in certain situations.
Audience Expectations
We expect plays to be related to life
experiences.
– To be authentic in feelings and
experiences.
– To confirm what we know about human
behavior
– We expect an authentic representation of
some aspect of life we know or can
imagine.
Escape/Catharsis
We go to escape our everyday lives -to become enmeshed in the reality of
someone else’s life.
We go to release emotions. To cry, to
laugh, to be angry.
Expecting the Familiar
Most of us go expecting the familiar.
– We enjoy familiar plots, characters and
situations.
– We have already seen plays we like. We
want to see similar plays when we attend.
We also appreciate the novel, the
experimental. Sometimes this novelty
leads us to examine our lives from a
different point of view, it helps us to let
go of the familiar.
The Collective Response
We attend theatre as a group -- a
collective thinking and feeling presence.
Psychologists say that being in an
audience satisfies a deeply felt human
need. We need to laugh and cry
together.
Alice Childress
Response Papers.
Other Questions?
Describe the scene. Can you visualize
it?
Is is real, a mirror to nature? In what
way so and in what way not?
What is it about? What’s it’s theme?