Integrated Science

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Transcript Integrated Science

Integrated Science
CHAPTER 25 REVIEW
PART 2
Which of the following is NOT in our
solar system?
•
•
•
•
A
B.
C.
D.
moons of the planets
the sun
nine planets
the stars other than the sun
Who was the first American in space?
A)Chuck Yeager
B) Alan Shepard
C) Neil Armstrong
D) Yuri Gagri
Which of the following is NOT a
feature of the moon?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Maria
highlands
volcanoes
craters
Which is NOT true about nebular
theory?
A. The solar nebula formed from the remnants
of previous stars.
B. The explosion of a nearby star likely caused
the solar nebula to start to contract.
C. The solar system formed from a rotating
cloud of dust and gas.
D. As the solar nebula contracted, it began to
spin more slowly.
Which of the following is true about
the geocentric model?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It is the modern model of the solar system.
The sun is the center of the solar system
Object in the sky move around Sun
Earth is stationary at the center
True or False
Because there is no gravity on the moon, any
liquid water would have evaporated into
space long ago.
True or False
The total lunar eclipse shown in Figure 25-1 is
occurring during the new moon phase of the
moon.
True or False
Because Earth’s orbit around the sun is an
ellipse, and Earth is not always the same
distance from the sun, one AU is defined as
the average distance from Earth to the sun.
True or False
The large, irregular objects mostly located
between Mars and Jupiter are asteroids
What is a thick sphere of comets
encircling the solar system out to a
distance of about 50,000 AU
A)
B)
C)
D)
Meteoroid
Kuiper Belt
Oort Cloud
protoplanetary disk
True or False
Earth’s Orbit is an ecliptic plane.
Which planet has and axis tilted of
more than 90 and immense storms
A) Saturn
B) Earth
C) Uranus
D) Mars
What is a rough, mountainous region
on the moon
A) Maria
B) Highlands
C) Crater
D) Elliptic Plane
Which planet has a suitable atmosphere
and temperature for liquid water to
exist.
A) Earth
B) Mars
C) Mercury
D) Venus
What is the Great Red Spot?
A) A spot on the sun
B) A spot on the Mars.
C) A huge storm on Jupiter
D) A reddish area in a nebula
Which planet is the second largest; has
the most visible rings and at least 30
moons
A) Mars
B) Venus
C) Saturn
D) Neptune
What is made of ice, dust, and rock
that orbit the sun beyond Pluto
A)
B)
C)
D)
Kuiper Belt
Oort Cloud
meteoroid
Comet
Which is the smallest planet that has
an axis tilted more than 90
A) Pluto
B) Mars
C) Mercury
D) Venus
What is made of ice and rock that
partially vaporizes when it passes near
the sun
A) Comet
B) Meteoroid
C) Asteroid
D) Oort Cloud
What are low, flat plains formed by
ancient lava flows?
A) Volcanoes
B) Marias
C) Highlands
D) Craters
Which planet shows evidence of one
having liquid surface water?
A) Mercury
B) Mars
C) Venus
D) Pluto
Which planet has an atmosphere that
contains methane and has at least
eight moons
A) Pluto
B) Saturn
C) Uranus
D) Neptune
What is a protoplanetary disk?
A) A huge storm on Jupiter
B) asteroid-like bodies that combined to form
planets
C) a large, spherical cloud of dust and gas in
space
D) A device used to play Frisbee
What are small rocky bodies in space?
A) Asteroids
B) Meteoroids
C) planetesimals
D) maria
What are chunks of rock, usually less
than a few hundred meters in size that
travel through the solar system?
A) Asteroids
B) Meteoroids
C) planetesimals
D) maria
Which theory states that the solar
system formed from a large rotating
cloud of dust and gas?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Nebular Theory
Big Bang Theory
Revolutionary Theory
Quantum Theory
By what the process do planetesimals
grow?
A) Photosynthesis
B) Secretion
C) Accretion
D) Glycolysis
What are asteroid-like bodies that
combined to form planets?
A)
B)
C)
D)
asteroids
Planetesimals
protoplanetary disk
meteoroid
What is a round depression caused by
a meteoroid?
A) Crop circle
B) Crater
C) Maria
D) highland
Which of the following steps follows “planetesimals grow
by accretion” in the
order of events that form planetesimals and
protoplanets?
A) Protoplanets join to form the current
planes in a series of collision
B) Planetesimals grew into protoplanets
C) Planetesimals became large enough to
exert gravity on nearby objects
D) Ball of gas and dust collided and grew
larger
Which step precedes “protoplanets join to form the
current planes in a series of collision” in the order of
events that form planetesimals and protoplanets?
A) Planetesimals grew into protoplanets
B) Planetesimals became large enough to
exert gravity on nearby objects
C) Planetesimals grow by accretion
D) Ball of gas and dust collided and grew
larger
Which step precedes “Planetesimals grow by
accretion” in the order of events that form
planetesimals and protoplanets?
A) Planetesimals grew into protoplanets
B) Planetesimals became large enough to
exert gravity on nearby objects
C) Ball of gas and dust collided and grew
larger
D) protoplanets join to form the current
planes in a series of collision