Transcript Moons of Jupiter

By:
Raphael
Abanilla
Structure
and
Behavior of
Please use only one font style in a slide.
Though this is nice, it is not appropriate
for a scientific presentation.
Jupiter
http://www.fpsoftlab.com/images/screenshots/jupiter-640x480-2.jpg
CONTENTS
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Introduction
Structure & internal structure
Behavior
Composition
Mass
Watch out for portions of the text that
Moons
have poor contrast with your
background. All it takes is a little layout
Great red spot
adjustment. Please see suggested
changes in the next slide.
http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/imgcat/hires/vg1_p21259.gif
STRUCTURE & BEHAVIOR OF JUPITER
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•
•
•
•
•
•
Introduction
Structure & internal structure
Behavior
Composition
Mass
Moons
Please revise your outline so it flows
Great red spot
smoothly. Discuss “Behavior” after
“Mass.”
http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/i
mgcat/hires/vg1_p21259.gif
Introduction
• JUPITER is the fifth planet from the sun
• Largest planet within the solar system
• Considered as a Gas giant containing 90%
hydrogen and 10% helium
Too many words. Please remove
unnecessary words. For example, the first
bullet point can just be: “5th planet.”
• Mass: one-thousand that of the sun but is
two and a half times the mass of all the
planets in our solar system
• Also classified to be a Jovian or also
known as outer planet together with
Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/image/planetary/jupiter/jupiter_io.jpg
Structure & internal
structure
• Composed primarily of gaseous and liquid
matter
• Considered as the largest planet----having a
diameter of 142,984km at its equator
• Density: 1.326g/cm3
• Outer layer is composed Portions
of molecular
of the text are not contrasting
with the background. For this, you may
hydrogen
want to use a text box with a solid fill
but with a transparency
reduced to
• Surrounding layer is composed
of
metallic
60%. (More comments in next slide)
hydrogen
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/3EVjPHiDhgo/T25xOr8PZ0I/AAAAAAAAAK8/6e3Vl1A5u78/s1600/jupiter.jpg
Structure & internal
structure
• Composed primarily of gaseous and liquid
matter
• Considered as the largest planet----having a
diameter of 142,984km at its equator
• Density: 1.326g/cm3
• Outer layer is composed Another
of molecular
problem with the slide is that
the main picture (the cut-out diagram)
hydrogen
is not emphasized. Please see
suggested changes
in the next slide.
• Surrounding layer is composed
of metallic
hydrogen
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/3EVjPHiDhgo/T25xOr8PZ0I/AAAAAAAAAK8/6e3Vl1A5u78/s1600/jupiter.jpg
External & Internal Structure
• Gaseous & liquid matter
• Equatorial diameter of
142,984km (largest)
• 1.326 g/cm3 density
• Outer layer molecular
hydrogen
• Surrounding layer of
metallic hydrogen
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/3EVjPHiDhgo/T25xOr8PZ0I/AAAAAAAAAK8/6e3Vl1A5u78/s1600/jupiter.jpg
External & Internal Structure
• Gaseous & liquid matter
• Equatorial diameter of
142,984km (largest)
• 1.326 g/cm3 density
• Outer layer molecular
hydrogen
• Surrounding layer of
metallic hydrogen
What is the difference between your
4th and 5th bullet points? Outer layer
versus surrounding layer? Please clarify
this- it will confuse your audience.
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/3EVjPHiDhgo/T25xOr8PZ0I/AAAAAAAAAK8/6e3Vl1A5u78/s1600/jupiter.jpg
http://hermeshelix.com/images/sci-tech/space_0007_jupiter_2560.jpg
Behavior
• The average distance between Jupiter and the
sun is 778 million km
• The distance from Jupiter and the sun varies by
75 million km between perihelion and aphelion
• Completes an orbit every 11.86 years
• Jupiter’s elliptical orbit is inclined 1.31 degrees
compared to earth
Another way of increasing contrast
between text and background is to
• Does not experience seasonal
changes:small
apply “outlines.” See the difference
between this slide and the next.
axial tilt (3.13)
• Fastest of all the planets, completing its axis in
less than 10 hours
http://hermeshelix.com/images/sci-tech/space_0007_jupiter_2560.jpg
Behavior
• The average distance between Jupiter and the
sun is 778 million km
• The distance from Jupiter and the sun varies by
75 million km between perihelion and aphelion
• Completes an orbit every 11.86 years
• Jupiter’s elliptical orbit is inclined 1.31 degrees
compared to earth
Again the inset picture (smaller one)
clashes or competes for attention with
• Does not experience seasonal
changes:small
the background. When showing other
pictures, it is better to use a plain
axial tilt (3.13)
background.
• Fastest of all the planets, completing its axis in
less than 10 hours
Composition
• Jupiter’s atmosphere is composed of about 8892%hydrogen and 8-12%helium by percent volume or
fraction of gas molecules
• The atmosphere contains trace amounts of methane,
water vapor, ammonia, and silicon based compounds
• There are also some traces of carbon, ethane,
hydrogen sulfide, neon, oxygen, phosphine, and sulfur
• Through infrared and UV measurements, trace
The inset picture has been scaled
amounts of benzene and other
hydrocarbons
have the
wrongly.
Perhaps you stretched
side nodes instead of the corner ones?
been found
Also, there is too much text in this slide.
• The outermost layer of the atmosphere contains
crystals or also called frozen ammonia
http://farm7.staticflickr.com/6112/6331041296_788d16b85f_z.jpg
Composition
• Jupiter’s atmosphere is composed of about 8892%hydrogen and 8-12%helium by percent volume or
fraction of gas molecules
• The atmosphere contains trace amounts of methane,
water vapor, ammonia, and silicon based compounds
• There are also some traces of carbon, ethane,
Another problem with the slide is that
hydrogen sulfide, neon, oxygen,
phosphine, and sulfur
you went back to composition
(structure) when youtrace
were already
• Through infrared and UV measurements,
discussing behavior. This gives the
amounts of benzene and other
hydrocarbons have
presentation a disorderly feel because
been found
you jump back and forth from topic to
topic instead of contains
following a smooth
• The outermost layer of the atmosphere
outline.
crystals or also called frozen ammonia
http://farm7.staticflickr.com/6112/6331041296_788d16b85f_z.jpg
Composition
89.8±2.0%
hydrogen (H2
)
10.2±2.0%
helium
~0.3%
methane
~0.026%
~0.003%
0.0006%
0.0004%
Ices:
ammonia
hydrogen
deuteride(H
D)
ethane
The layout needs to be improved. Also,
water
be careful of chemical formulas- watch
out for proper subscripts and
superscripts.
ammonia
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-I0UOb9H_4E/T18d3bIXDNI/AAAAAAAAHTs/GTn64OkqLFk/s1600/Venus-Jupiter-1818.jpg
water
Mass
http://www.astrosurf.com/tegeastro/jupiter/jupiter_12062006_22h34_3.jpgV
Moons of Jupiter
This font style is too fancy for a
technical presentation. There are too
many words in this slide.
• Was discovered by the great scientist Galileo
Galilei and Simon Marius
• Lo, callisto, ganymede,and europa are the
four moons of jupiter
• for every four orbits that Io makes around
Jupiter, Europa makes exactly two orbits and
Ganymede makes exactly one
• This resonance causes the gravitational
effects of the three large moons to distort
their orbits into elliptical shapes, since each
moon receives an extra tug from its
neighbors at the same point in every orbit it
http://www.naturalnavigator.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/Moon-Jupiter-cloud-andmakes.
trees.jpg
Callisto
Europa
Ganymede
Lo
The four moons of
Jupiter
http://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/images/content/17
5523main_jupiter-flyby-03hires.jpg
Great red spot
http://universe-beauty.com/albums/userpics/2011y/04/17/1/12/Jupiterjupiterganymede_cassini_big.jpg
Thank you
for your
cooperation!
http://artist-3d.com/free_3d_models/uploads/21jupiterplanet.jpg