Peripheral Nervous System PNS
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Transcript Peripheral Nervous System PNS
Peripheral
Nervous
System
(PNS)
PNS
Cranial nerves (12
pairs)
Spinal Nerves (31
pairs)
Ganglia
Group of cell
bodies in PNS.
TYPES OF
NERVES
SENSORY
Towards CNS,
Afferent nerve.
(From receptors
towards
brain/spine)
MOTOR
AWAY FROM CNS,
efferent nerve
From brain/spine to
effectors (muscles)
MIXED
Sensory and
motor neurons.
SPINAL NERVES
31 pairs. All mixed
out of spinal cord,
branches come out
through holes in
vertebrate.
SPINAL NERVES
COLOR CODE
Cross section a-j.
Page 238
A. Spine
B. Gray Matter
C. White Matter
D. Spinal Nerve
E. Dorsal Root
G. Dorsal Root ganglion
J. Ventral Root.
REFLEX ARC
Response between
PNS and spinal cord
Quick, involuntary
response
MONOSYNAPTIC
One synapse
2 nerves = 1
sensory + 1 motor
Multisyanptic
MANY
SYNAPSES
Multiple neurons