Transcript Slide 1
Genocide What does genocide mean? http://www.madison.k12.wi.us/tnl/detectives/kids/KIDS-990202.html Who was involved? Perpetrators Liberators Victims Who am I? http://www.holocaust-education.dk/holocaust/hvadhvemhvor.asp#Morderne http://holocaustcenter.org/Holocaust/hitler.shtml hitler26 H I M M L E R http://www.holocaust-history.org/short-essays/heinrich-himmler.shtml SS Soldier SA Soldier http://www.toysoldiers.com/products-soldiers/images/kingandcountry The Camps Buchenwald Mauthausen Auschwitz Dachau BergenBelsen Map of Nazi Camps http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/index.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005143 http://fcit.coedu.usf.edu/holocaust/resource/gallery/AUSCH1.htm http://library.thinkquest.org/04apr/00065/holocaust.htm http://warrensburg.k12.mo.us/ww2/holocaust.html http://www.ilexikon.com/Holocaust.html Victims Gypsies Others Jews Jewish Population of Europe, 1933 http://fcit.coedu.usf.edu/holocaust/gallery/jewpop.htm http://holocaust.appstate.edu/links.html What does this symbol represent? http://holocaust.appstate.edu/links.html http://archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/edu/Affiliates/Elgin/A_FRANK/annehome.htm Gypsies Genocide of European Roma (Gypsies), 1939-1945 http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/index.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005143 Other Vicitms included: • • • • Jehovah’s Witnesses (picture on left) Homosexuals Persons with Disabilities Slavic peoples (Poles, Russians, and others) • Political dissidents-primarily Communists, Socialists, Social Democrats, and trade unionists http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/index.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005143 Liberators American Soldiers Enter German Town American infantrymen inspect propaganda pamphlets and other Nazi items http://fcit.coedu.usf.edu/holocaust/resource/gallery/L1945.htm General Dwight D. Eisenhower, Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe “I have never felt able to describe my emotional reaction when I first came face to face with indisputable evidence of Nazi brutality and ruthless disregard of every shred of decency...I visited every nook and cranny of the camp because I felt it my duty to be in a position from then on to testify at first hand about these things in case there ever grew up at home the belief or assumption that the stories of Nazi brutality were just propaganda.” --General Dwight D. Eisenhower, Supreme Commander, Allied Forces, Europe, Letter to Chief of Staff George Marshall, April 12, 1945 http://fcit.coedu.usf.edu/holocaust/people/liberato.htm Soviet troops liberate the Auschwitz-Birkenau Concentration Camp, January 27, 1945. http://fcit.coedu.usf.edu/holocaust/resource/gallery/L1945.htm Anne Frank & Family http://www.annefrank.com/af_life/story_intro.htm http://www.annefrank.com/af_life/story02.html http://www.annefrank.com/af_life/story08.html http://www.annefrank.eril.net/resources/gallery.htm http://warrensburg.k12.mo.us/ww2/holocaust.html http://archive.ncsa.uiuc.edu/edu/Affiliates/Elgin/A_FRANK/annehome.htm Timeline of Anne Frank’s life May 12, 1889 Anne's father, Otto Frank, is born in Frankfurt, Germany. 1900 Anne's mother, Edith Hollander, born in Aachen, Germany. 1908-1909 Otto Frank in America working at Macy's Department Store in New York. 1914-1918 Otto Frank serves in the German Army during World War I and attains the rank of lieutenant. 1925 Anne's parents marry and settle in Frankfurt, Germany. June 12, 1929 Anne (Annelies Marie) Frank is born in Frankfurt, Germany. 1933 Frank family moves to Amsterdam, Holland, when Hitler comes to power in Germany. June 12, 1942 Anne receives a diary for her thirteenth birthday. July, 1942 Margot Frank gets a call to report to a transit camp. July 6, 1942 The Frank family moves into the 'secret annex' joined by the van Daan family one week later. Aug 4, 1944 The Franks are arrested, taken to a police station, the to Westerbork, a transit camp in Holland. Sept 2, 1944 And and the others in the annex are sent to Auschwitz. Oct 30, 1944 Anne and her sister, Margot, are sent to Bergen-Belsen. Jan 6, 1945 Edith Frank dies of starvation in Auschwitz. Jan 7, 1945 Auschwitz is liberated. Otto Frank is the only survivor from the annex. March 1945 Margot dies of typhus in Bergen-Belsen. April 1945 Anne dies of typhus in Bergen-Belsen. http://www.annefrank.eril.net/images/grave3.jpg The Aftermath http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/index.php?lang=en&ModuleId=10005129