Transcript FOA 9-19-2011

What is the next phase of plant cell division?
A.
C.
B.
D.
The main function of which system is to
help protect inner organs from being
damaged?
A. Nervous
B. Excretory
C. Circulatory
D. Skeletal
What is the major function of the digestive
system?
A. producing gametes
B. eliminating wastes
C. bringing air into the body
D. breaking down food
Which compounds are the reactants of
photosynthesis and products of
respiration?
A. Water and glucose
B. Oxygen and carbon dioxide
C. Glucose and oxygen
D. Carbon dioxide and water
Which cell parts are found in pairs and move
towards the opposite ends of the cell
during cell division?
A. centrioles
B. vacuoles
C. ribosomes
D. Golgi bodies
Which is a major function of the human
reproductive system?
A. Protecting internal organs
B. Producing gametes
C. Breaking down food
D. Eliminating wastes
Which organelle captures and absorbs light energy?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
A student adds drops of dye to a beaker. Which
diagram best shows the end result of
diffusion?
A.
B.
C.
D.
During respiration, what substances
combine to release energy for the cell?
A. Water and oxygen
B. Glucose and water
C.Oxygen and carbon dioxide
D.Glucose and water
During _______, chromatids separate
and move to opposite sides of the cell.
A. Metaphase
B. Cytokinesis
C. Interphase
D. Anaphase
What do the structures as a whole represent?
A. a cell
B. a tissue
C. an organ
D. an organ system
What is the next phase of plant cell division?
A.
C.
B.
D.
Which organ system is most responsible for
helping a football player run down the
field?
A. circulatory
B. excretory
C. muscular
D. integumentary
The _______ breaks down food to
make energy in the plant and
animal cell.
A. Lysosome
B. Cell wall
C. Nucleus
D. Mitochondria
What are two structures that every cell has?
A. Nucleus & cell wall
B. Cell wall & cell membrane
C. Cell membrane & DNA
D. Nucleus & DNA
During mitosis, chromosomes condense into
rodlike structures. Where does mitosis
occur?
A. in the cell membrane
B. in chloroplasts
C. in mitochondia
D. in the nucleus
F
E
D
C
B
A
What is the result of mitosis and
cytokinesis?
A.Two different cells
B.Chloroplasts
C.Two nuclei
D.Two identical cells
What does the organelle labeled “C”
produce?
C
Describe the function of the cell organelle labeled
“A”.
A
Which organelle is labeled incorrectly?
A. vacuole
B. Golgi apparatus
C. ribosome
D. mitochondrion
Name & describe the function of the
organelle labeled #6.
Which of these systems controls
movement?
A. Digestive
B. Skeletal
C. Muscular
D. Both B and C
Which of these statements is true about the
cells of a bird, a fish, and a tree?
A. They all have a nucleus and cell walls.
B. Only the bird and fish cells have
chloroplasts.
C. They all have ribosomes and cell walls.
D. Only the tree cells have cell walls.
Organ systems
Tissues
Cells
Which of these should be placed in the
empty box?
A. organism
B. organ
C. limb
D. particle
Which of these sets of organelles makes
and moves proteins?
A. mitochondria, cytoplasm, and ribosomes
B. chloroplasts, mitochondria, and ER
C. ribosomes, ER, and Golgi body
D. lysosomes, Golgi apparatus, and vacuoles
A
D
C
B
A
B
E
C
D
1. Name & describe the function of the
organelle labeled #7.
Which of these is an organelle found in plant
AND animal cells that makes ATP for the
cell?
A. nucleus
B. mitochondria
C. chloroplasts
D. vacuoles
Which of the following is true about cells?
A. A cell’s parts are all identical and
perform the same job.
B. Cells have special parts that perform
different jobs.
C. A cell has one part that performs all of
the jobs.
D. Cells have special parts that perform
the same job.
Describe two ways in which plant cells differ
from animal cells.
Which of the following is a difference between
plant cells and animal cells?
A. Animal cells divide; plant cells do not
divide.
B. Animal cells carry out photosynthesis;
plant cells do not.
C. Plant cells have a rigid structure, while
animal cells have a more flexible structure.
D. In plant cells, DNA is stored in the
mitochondria; in animal cells, the DNA is
stored in the nucleus.
What is contained in the cell nucleus?
A. DNA
B. lysosomes
C. vacuoles
D. prokaryotic cells
What would most likely happen to a cell if its
mitochondria were not functioning
properly?
A. The cell would use lysosomes to
release energy
B. The cell’s level of energy would
decrease.
C. The cell would create new
mitochondria by cell division.
D. The cell’s level of sugar would
decrease.
What is the function of ribosomes?
A. to make DNA
B. to make ATP
C. to make lipids
D. to make proteins
Which of these is a group of tissues
working together to perform a
function?
A.Cell
B.Organism
C.Organ system
D.Organ
Which of the following describes how
tissues, organs, and organ systems are
related?
A. Organs form tissues, which form organ
systems.
B. Organs systems form organs, which
form tissues.
C. Tissues form organs, which form organ
systems.
List 2 examples of organ systems and their
functions.
Which of the following best describes an
organ?
A. a group of cells that work together to
perform a certain job
B. a body structure, such as muscles or
lungs
C. a group of tissues that belong to
different systems
One of the main functions of the muscular
and skeletal systems is to allow _______
of the body.
A. growth
B. movement
C. reproduction
D. maintenance
A person touches a hot surface with his
hand and his hand springs back. Which
two systems are operating?
A. Cardiovascular and respiratory
B. Nervous and cardiovascular
C. Nervous and muscular
D. Muscular and digestive
The main purpose of the ______ system is
to distribute blood throughout the body.
A. respiratory
B. digestive
C. muscular
D. circulatory
Groups of ________ work together
in a tissue.
A. cells
B. organ systems
C. organs
D. None of the above
Organize the following in order from largest
to smallest:
organ system
tissue
organism
cell
organ
• The concentration of water
molecules inside a cell is 80
percent and outside the cell is 25
percent. What will most likely
happen?
• The concentration of oxygen
particles inside a cell is 45
percent and outside the cell is 30
percent. What will most likely
happen?
• The concentration of hydrogen
particles inside a cell is 33
percent and outside the cell is 62
percent. What will most likely
happen?
Cytokinesis is the division of
A. a nucleus.
B. cytoplasm.
C. a chromosome.
D. DNA.
Which of the following best describes
mitosis?
A. Production of two identical cells.
B. Production of two nuclei with
identical DNA.
C. Reproduction of mitochondria and
chloroplasts.
D. Division of the cytoplasm.
Which of the following is a substance
that is found between the cell
membrane and the nucleus, which
primarily consists of water and holds
organelles?
A. mitochondria C. chloroplast
B. cytoplasm
D. cell membrane
In what phase does the
arrangement of chromosomes
along the equator of the cell
occur?
A. Interphase C. Telophase
B. Prophase
D. Metaphase
The two chromatids of a
chromosome separate from
each other during
A. prophase
C. anaphase
B. metaphase
D. interphase
Name that phase:
Name that phase:
Name that phase:
Name that phase:
Name that phase:
Name that phase:
Put the following pictures of Mitosis
in order:
A
C
B
D
Which would not be found in the
integumentary system?
A. skin
C. hair
B. nails
D. teeth
What is the main difference
between rough and smooth E.R.?
Chromosomes
A. contain DNA
B. contain nuclei
C. contain cytoplasma
D. are circular in shape
Every cell contains certain
structures that perform
specialized functions for the cell.
What are these structures called?
A. organs
B. cells
C. organelles
D. tissues
In what phase of mitosis does the
nucleus break apart and the
spindle fibers move to opposite
ends of the cell?
A. interphase
C. telophase
B. prophase
D. metaphase
In what phase of mitosis does the
arrangement of chromosomes
along the equator of the cell
occur?
A. interphase
C. telophase
B. prophase
D. metaphase
In which cell organelle does
photosynthesis take place?
A. chloroplasts
C. ribosomes
B. vacuole
D. mitochondrion
Which system….
•
•
•
•
Covers and protects body?
Protects delicate vital organs?
Moves parts of the skeleton?
Transports materials from one part of the
body to another?
• Exchanges gases between your blood and
the outside environment?
• Digests foods and absorbs them into the
blood?