Cell Practice Test

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Transcript Cell Practice Test

Cell Practice Test
Press F5
Use the arrows to move from slide to slide
Answer all the questions first on notebook paper
(Number 1-30)
An answer key will be found at the end
1.
 Looking at a cell under a microscope, you note that it is a
prokaryote. How do you know?
 a. The cell lacks cytoplasm.
 b. The cell lacks a nucleus.
 c. The cell lacks a cell membrane.
 d. The cell lacks genetic material.
2
 Which organelle breaks down organelles that are no longer




useful?
a. Golgi apparatus
b. endoplasmic reticulum
c. lysosome
d. mitochondrion
3
 Which organelle converts the chemical energy stored in food




into useable energy?
a. chloroplast
b. endoplasmic reticulum
c. Golgi apparatus
d. mitochondrion
4
 Which of the following is a function of the cell membrane?
 a. breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins from
foods
 b. stores water, salt, proteins, and carbohydrates
 c. keeps the cell wall in place
 d. regulates the movement of materials into and out of the
cell
5
 Which list represents the levels of organization in a




multicellular organism from the simplest level to the most
complex level?
a. cell, tissue, organ system, organ
b. organ system, organ, tissue, cell
c. tissue, organ, organ system, cell
d. cell, tissue, organ, organ system
6
 In plants,




capture energy from sunlight and convert it
into chemical energy.
A. mitochondria
B. chloroplasts
C. vacuoles
D. centrioles
7.
 Which of the following is NOT a principle of the cell theory?
 a. Cells are the basic units of life.
 b. All living things are made of cells.
 c.Very few cells are able to reproduce.
 d. All cells are produced from existing cells.
8.
 Which of the following enclose their DNA in a nucleus?
 a. prokaryotes
 b. eukaryotes
 c. bacteria
 d. viruses
9
 Which of the following is a function of the cytoskeleton?
 a. helps a cell keep its shape
 b. surrounds the cell
 c. contains DNA
 d. helps make proteins
10.
 Which structure makes proteins?
 a. Golgi apparatus
 b. vacuole
 c. mitochondrion
 d. ribosome
11.
 Which organelle would you expect to find in plant cells but




not animal cells?
a. mitochondrion
b. chloroplast
c. ribosome
d. smooth endoplasmic reticulum
12.
 What is the outermost covering of a plant cell?
 A. chloroplast
 B. nucleus
 C. cell wall
 D. cell membrane
13.
 Which statement about prokaryotes is not true?
 A. They have organelles
 B. They are smaller that eukaryotes
 C. They are simpler than eukaryotes
 D. They all have cell walls
14.
 What cell feature allows things to move in and out of the




nucleus
A. Nucleolis
B. Nuclear pore
C. DNA
D. Endoplasmic reticulum
15
 What is the function of the vacuole?
 A. Release enzymes to break things down
 B. Store extra water and materials
 C. Transport proteins throughout the cell
 D. Protect the cell
16.
 Which of the following is only found in animal cells?
 A. cell wall
 B. mitochondria
 C. golgi
 D. centriole
17
 What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?
 A. store materials
 B. transport lipids and proteins throughout the cell
 C. regulate what passes in and out of the cell
 D. package proteins to be shipped out of the cell
18.
 Which structure is found in plant cells but not animal cells?
 A. vacuole
 B. cell wall
 C. ribosomes
 D. cell membrane
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20
28
21
22
23
24
25
29
30
Answer Key (press )
1.
 Looking at a cell under a microscope, you note that it is a
prokaryote. How do you know?
 a. The cell lacks cytoplasm.
 b. The cell lacks a nucleus.
 c. The cell lacks a cell membrane.
 d. The cell lacks genetic material.
2
 Which organelle breaks down organelles that are no longer




useful?
a. Golgi apparatus
b. endoplasmic reticulum
c. lysosome
d. mitochondrion
3
 Which organelle converts the chemical energy stored in food




into useable energy?
a. chloroplast
b. endoplasmic reticulum
c. Golgi apparatus
d. mitochondrion
4
 Which of the following is a function of the cell membrane?
 a. breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins from
foods
 b. stores water, salt, proteins, and carbohydrates
 c. keeps the cell wall in place
 d. regulates the movement of materials into and out of the
cell
5
 Which list represents the levels of organization in a




multicellular organism from the simplest level to the most
complex level?
a. cell, tissue, organ system, organ
b. organ system, organ, tissue, cell
c. tissue, organ, organ system, cell
d. cell, tissue, organ, organ system
6
 In plants,




capture energy from sunlight and convert it
into chemical energy.
A. mitochondria
B. chloroplasts
C. vacuoles
D. centrioles
7.
 Which of the following is NOT a principle of the cell theory?
 a. Cells are the basic units of life.
 b. All living things are made of cells.
 c.Very few cells are able to reproduce.
 d. All cells are produced from existing cells.
8.
 Which of the following enclose their DNA in a nucleus?
 a. prokaryotes
 b. eukaryotes
 c. bacteria
 d. viruses
9
 Which of the following is a function of the cytoskeleton?
 a. helps a cell keep its shape
 b. surrounds the cell
 c. contains DNA
 d. helps make proteins
10.
 Which structure makes proteins?
 a. Golgi apparatus
 b. vacuole
 c. mitochondrion
 d. ribosome
11.
 Which organelle would you expect to find in plant cells but




not animal cells?
a. mitochondrion
b. chloroplast
c. ribosome
d. smooth endoplasmic reticulum
12.
 What is the outermost covering of a plant cell?
 A. chloroplast
 B. nucleus
 C. cell wall
 D. cell membrane
13.
 Which statement about prokaryotes is not true?
 A. They have organelles
 B. They are smaller that eukaryotes
 C. They are simpler than eukaryotes
 D. They all have cell walls
14.
 What cell feature allows things to move in and out of the




nucleus
A. Nucleolus
B. Nuclear pore
C. DNA
D. Endoplasmic reticulum
15
 What is the function of the vacuole?
 A. Release enzymes to break things down
 B. Store extra water and materials
 C. Transport proteins throughout the cell
 D. Protect the cell
16.
 Which of the following is only found in animal cells?
 A. cell wall
 B. mitochondria
 C. golgi
 D. centriole
17
 What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?
 A. store materials
 B. transport lipids and proteins throughout the cell
 C. regulate what passes in and out of the cell
 D. package proteins to be shipped out of the cell
18.
 Which structure is found in plant cells but not animal cells?
 A. vacuole
 B. cell wall
 C. ribosomes
 D. cell membrane
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19 Ribosome
20
28
21
22
23
24
25
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20 Smooth E.R.
28
21
22
23
24
25
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20
28
21 Nucleolus
22
23
24
25
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20
28
21
22 Nucleus
23
24
25
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20
28
21
22
23 Rough E.R.
24
25
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20
28
21
22
23
24 Vacuole
25
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20
28
21
22
23
24
25 Lysosome
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26 Cell wall
27
19
20
28
21
22
23
24
25
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27 Cell Membrane
19
20
28
21
22
23
24
25
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20
28 Chloroplast
21
22
23
24
25
29
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20
28
21
22
23
24
25
29 Mitochondria
30
19-30 Label each lettered part
26
27
19
20
28
21
22
23
24
25
29
30 Cytoplasm
How’d you do?
# of Questions
Correct
Letter Grade
Comment
Suggested Study
Time
27, 28, 29, 30
A
Fantastic job!!!
20 minutes
24, 25, 26
B
Well done!
30 minutes
21, 22, 23
C
Pretty good
45 minutes
18, 19, 20
D
Uh oh
1 hour
17 or less
F
We have a problem
1 hour 30 minutes
Suggested Study Activities:
•Make flash cards with the cell organelles and their functions
•Review your lecture notes, class work and homework
•Read chapter 7 in your textbook
•Take this practice quiz multiple times