Targeting & Segmentation

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Transcript Targeting & Segmentation

Target Marketing &
Segmentation through
Research
Objectives for Doing
Research

To help define positioning and strategy
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To provide a basis for making decisions
about campaign ideas
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To provide a basis for final decisions about
the suitability of a campaign to run
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To help advertisers understand the impact
of advertising after it has run
When To Research?:
Planning Stage Research
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The objectives at this stage are to identify
At whom should the advertising be aimed?
1.
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Helps marketers develop a “richer” target market
profile
What makes our product unique?
2.
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Important attributes; usage occasion; etc.
Distinguishing Target Markets
from Market Segments
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A market segment is a sub-population of a
target market
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Members of a market segment share
similarities with members within the group
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However, they differ on a specific criteria
from the larger target market
Criteria For Segmentation
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Unique
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Sizable
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Important distinctions can be made in terms of
targeting variables
The segment is large enough to be profitable
Reachable
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Consumers in the segment can be reached by
an appropriate marketing mix
When To Research?:
Planning Stage Research
3.
What is the product/brand’s intended
effect on the target market?
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Helps marketers identify benefits to the
target market
Helps to develop a brand positioning
Facilitated with Consumer
Insights
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A “nugget” of information that helps
the marketer understand the
consumer more deeply, simply, or
clearly
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It has the potential to competitively
distinguish one brand from another
Where Do They Come From?

Insights originate from a consumer
perspective
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Opportunities for generating insights may
include:
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experience
attitudes
values
needs
perceptions
feelings
Others
Discovering Brand
Positioning Opportunities
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Research facilitates discovering of the
brand positioning opportunity
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That point or place where a the
consumer insight connects with the
brand insight

An understanding of what the brand
offers that the consumer values
When To Research?:
Planning Stage Research
4.
What is marketing communication’s
intended effect on the target audience?
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What should be said? (message)
How should it be said? (tone, delivery)
Where/when should it be said (media
placement)
When To Research?:
Campaign Development
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During the pre-testing stage,
research can facilitate direction in
terms of
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Creative Ideation
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Conceptual development (roughs)
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Copy development (communication)
When To Research?: Copy
Testing Stage
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Do marketing communications address
the proposed communication strategy?
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Recall: Jenny Craig Example
 “Willpower
in my pocket”
When To Research?: Posttesting
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After advertising or marketing
communication exposure, results
should be tracked against marketing
and communication objects to aid in
understanding what worked and what
didn’t.
Caveats for Research
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Advertising’s effectiveness can not be
evaluated in a vacuum (remember there
are intervening variables)
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Copy testing is an aid to decisions, it
should not be the decision in an of itself.