Transcript EvolutionQuizShowGame

Chapter 15 & 16 – An Evolution
Types of
Selection
Hodgepodge
What Darwin
Read
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Charles
Darwin
Evolution
Natural
Selection
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FINAL ROUND
Charles Darwin:
$100 Question
What is the name of the ship that Darwin
sailed around the world in?
ANSWER
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Charles Darwin:
$100 Answer
HMS Beagle
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Charles Darwin:
$200 Question
What is the name of the book Darwin
published about his ideas?
ANSWER
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Charles Darwin:
$200 Answer
“On the Origin of Species by Means of
Natural Selection”
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Charles Darwin:
$300 Question
What theory is Darwin best known for?
ANSWER
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Charles Darwin:
$300 Answer
Evolution/Natural Selection
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Charles Darwin:
$400 Question
Where did Darwin find his most valuable
research for his ideas?
ANSWER
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Charles Darwin:
$400 Answer
Galapagos Islands
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Charles Darwin:
$500 Question
Name two of Darwin’s three main
observations on his voyage around the
world.
ANSWER
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Charles Darwin:
$500 Answer
Living diversity, fossil diversity, adaptations
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Evolution:
$100 Question
What does evolution mean?
ANSWER
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Evolution:
$100 Answer
Change over time.
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Evolution:
$200 Question
All species evolved from a common
ancestor is referred to as:
ANSWER
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Evolution:
$200 Answer
Common descent or descent with
modification
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Evolution:
$300 Question
Structures that have the same origins
but sometimes different functions are:
ANSWER
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Evolution:
$300 Answer
Homologous structures
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Evolution:
$400 Question
Structures with no apparent use are:
ANSWER
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Evolution:
$400 Answer
Vestigial structures
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Evolution:
$500 Question
Name two forms of evidence that
support evolution.
ANSWER
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Evolution:
$500 Answer
Fossils, age of the Earth, DNA,
homologous structures, vestigial
structures, peppered moths,
bacterial resistance, etc.
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Natural Selection:
$100 Question
The ability of an organism to survive and
reproduce is called:
ANSWER
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Natural Selection:
$100 Answer
Fitness
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Natural Selection:
$200 Question
Physical or behavioral traits that enable an
organism to survive are called:
ANSWER
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Natural Selection:
$200 Answer
Adaptations
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Natural Selection:
$300 Question
Name two of the three things you
need for evolution to occur. (not
change or time)
ANSWER
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Natural Selection:
$300 Answer
Variation, struggle for existence,
natural selection
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Natural Selection:
$400 Question
Variation is caused by what two things?
ANSWER
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Natural Selection:
$400 Answer
Mutations & gene shuffling
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Natural Selection:
$500 Question
All the alleles of all the genes of all the
organisms that can interbreed is referred
to as:
ANSWER
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Natural Selection:
$500 Answer
Gene pool
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Types of Selection:
$100 Question
When the fittest individuals have
phenotypes at both extremes of a
population curve, what type of evolution is
taking place?
ANSWER
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Types of Selection:
$100 Answer
Disruptive selection
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Types of Selection:
$200 Question
When the fittest individuals in a population
show a blend of phenotypes and most are
at the middle of a population curve, what
type of selection is taking place?
ANSWER
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Types of Selection:
$200 Answer
Stabilizing selection
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Types of Selection:
$300 Question
When two populations can no longer
interbreed, they have achieved:
ANSWER
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Types of Selection:
$300 Answer
Reproductive isolation
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Types of Selection:
$400 Question
What type of selection would human
height be an example of?
ANSWER
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Types of Selection:
$400 Answer
Stabilizing selection
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Types of Selection:
$500 Question
Directional selection, stabilizing
selection, and disruptive selection are
type of selection that work on _____
traits.
ANSWER
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Types of Selection:
$500 Answer
Polygenic
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Hodgepodge:
$100 Question
Give an example of a vestigial structure.
ANSWER
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Hodgepodge:
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Hip bones in snakes and whales,
appendix, tonsils, wisdom teeth,
etc.
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Hodgepodge:
$200 Question
When a new species evolves it’s called:
ANSWER
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Hodgepodge:
$200 Answer
Speciation
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Hodgepodge:
$300 Question
What are two forms of evidence that the
Earth is old?
ANSWER
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Hodgepodge:
$300 Answer
Geologic, radioactive dating, plate
tectonics, expansion of the
universe, triangulation of stars, etc.
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Hodgepodge:
$400 Question
When alleles become more or less
common by chance and not by
natural selection, what is occurring?
ANSWER
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Hodgepodge:
$400 Answer
Genetic drift
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Hodgepodge:
$500 Question
The theory that evolution
occurs slowly but is interrupted
by short bursts of change is:
ANSWER
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Hodgepodge:
$500 Answer
Punctuated equilibrium
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What Darwin Read:
$100 Question
Who suggested that the Earth was millions
of years old?
ANSWER
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What Darwin Read:
$100 Answer
Hutton and/or Lyell
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What Darwin Read:
$200 Question
Who suggested that not all humans
survive because of lack of food and
disease?
ANSWER
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What Darwin Read:
$200 Answer
Thomas Malthus
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What Darwin Read:
$300 Question
Who suggested that organisms are trying
to become more perfect for their
environment?
ANSWER
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What Darwin Read:
$300 Answer
Lemarck
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What Darwin Read:
$400 Question
Who said that the Earth has changed due
to geologic forces like volcanoes,
earthquakes and erosion?
ANSWER
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What Darwin Read:
$400 Answer
Hutton and/or Lyell
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What Darwin Read:
$500 Question
Who had the ideas that acquired traits
could be passed on and that traits that
are used are kept and those that aren’t
die out (use and disuse)?
ANSWER
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What Darwin Read:
$500 Answer
Lemarck
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FINAL ROUND Question
List two organisms and how they are
adapted to their environments.
ANSWER
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