The Periodic Table
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Transcript The Periodic Table
Monday, March 9
Pick
up a Periodic Table Packet and put your name on it. DO
NOT LOSE THIS – IT IS A PROJECT GRADE!!!
Read
on pages 3-4 in the packet, the readings called “A Brief
History of the Periodic Table” and “The Modern Periodic
Table”.
Think
about how the Periodic Table was discovered and
developed based on the properties of elements and atoms.
Copy
the atom notes on the board onto the back of your
packet. Leave space for additional video notes.
Atom Video
As
you watch the Brainpop clip, reflect on:
How
the atomic model changed over time
Who
the key figures were
The
model we use today
Periodic Table Videos
Who
discovered the Periodic Table?
How does it classify/organize elements?
http://www.pbslearningmedia.org/asset/nvhe_vid_periodic/
The Periodic Table
Arrangement of Elements
Elements
are organized
according to their properties.
You can predict an element’s
properties based on its
location on the periodic table.
LEFT SIDE: shiny,
good conductors,
bendable
RIGHT SIDE: dull,
poor conductors,
brittle
ZIG ZAG LINE: have
some properties of
metals and some of
nonmetals
Arrangement of Elements
7
PERIODS horizontal rows
Element
properties in each period change
in a pattern (metals, metalloids, nonmetals)
18
GROUPS vertical columns
Elements
in each group have similar
characteristics/properties.
Atomic Structure
The
center of an atom nucleus.
Contains
Protons
Most
protons [+] and neutrons [no charge/neutral].
and neutrons have about the same atomic mass.
of an atom’s mass comes from its nucleus.
Electrons
[-] move around the nucleus in a negatively
charged cloud.
Mostly
empty space
Electrons
have a very small mass
Atomic Number
Symbol
Name
Atomic Mass
# protons
# electrons
Atomic number = ____________
OR ___________.
#
neutrons
Atomic mass – Atomic number = ____________.
Oxygen
8
16
8
8
8
To Do
Follow
the instructions on Page 1 of your
packet for coloring and labeling your
Periodic Table
Color
lightly so you can still see all
information
*Do not lose this packet – it is a project grade!
You must bring it every day to school with you.