Transcript Presentaion - Mr. Lipinski (1)

MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT
POLAND
THE EXPERIENCE OF USE OF
PUBLIC ENVIRONMENTAL
FUNDS FOR ENERGY
EFFICIENCY DEVELOPMENT
IN POLAND
Gerard Lipinski
Figure below shows how energy efficiency improvements have
reduced EU energy intensity during the past 35 years.
Efficiency the main energy source
in Europe
It demonstrates that by 2005,
“negajoules” (or avoided energy
consumption through savings) have
become the single most important
energy resource.
Energy Efficiency in Europe
Average for UE-10
Average for UE-15
Energy efficiency influence - SO2
emmission
Source: European Environment Agency/European Topic Centre on Air and Climate Change, Eurostat
Energy efficiency influence - NOx
emmission
Source: European Environment Agency/European Topic Centre on Air and Climate Change, Eurostat
Energy efficiency influence - CO2
emmission
Source: European Environment Agency/European Topic Centre on Air and Climate Change, Eurostat
Financial instruments for energy
savings
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•
•
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•
funds,
subsidies,
loans,
tax rebates,
third-party financing,
energy performance contracting (normally an ESCO),
guarantee of energy savings contracts,
energy outsourcing
and other related contracts used in order to cover partly
or totally the initial project cost for implementing energy
efficiency improvement measures;
Environmetal Funds (National &
Voivodship’s)
Legal base – Environmental Protection Law
Main financial sources used for energy efficiency:
Payments for using of environment (emmissions etc.)
paid by entrepreneurs;
Substitution fees – RES & CHP;
EU funds;
Penalties;
Projects in the field of
Energy Efficiency 1997-2006
(generation, transmission,
distribution and use of
energy)
620 realized investments projects
TOTAL COST 11 750 million PLN;
NFEP&WM contribution 1 864 million PLN
Example 1 (Efficient generation)
• Extention of Lublin-Wrotków Power
Plant - Gas-Steam Unit
• average total cost - PLN 587 million,
• NFEP&WM average contribution –
PLN 70 million;
Lublin Power Plant
Example 2 (Efficient generation)
• Extention of Rzeszów Power Plant Gas-Steam Unit (Elektrociepłownia
Rzeszów S.A.)
• average total cost
364 PLN million,
• NFEP&WM contribution
av. PLN 140 million;
Steam-Gas Unit in Rzeszów
Power Plant
SO2 and NOx emission indicators
CO and dust emission indicators
CO2 emission indicator
Thermo-renovation in
public sector
1997-2006
• Realised investments number 138
• total cost 387 million PLN,
• NFEP&WM contribution 135 million PLN
Thermo-renovation examples
• Thermo-renovation of buildings used by Professional
Technical Schools in Mikolow (Zespołu Szkół
Technicznych i Pracowni Szkolenia Zawodowego w
Mikołowie) – av. cost 4,8 million PLN, NFEP&WM av.
contribution 3,8 million PLN,
• Lublin – Thermo-renovation of 4 municipal buildings
Kindergarden, Primary School, Employment Office
and Home for Handicapped – av. cost 5,5 million PLN,
NFEP&WM av. contribution 3,6 million PLN,
• Academy of Fine Arts and Design in Łódź (Akademia
Sztuk Pięknych w Łodzi) – modernisation of heating
system – av. cost 12,3 million PLN
NFEP&WM av. contribution 1,5 million PLN
Energy Efficiency in EU
Funds 2007-2013
Operational Programme
INFRASTRUCTURE AND ENVIRONMENT
The Operational Programme Infrastructure and Environment
(OPI&E) is a response to the opportunities and challenges
brought about by the membership in the European Union.
Priority Axis IX: Environment-friendly energy infrastructure
and energy efficiency.
The main objective of the Priority Axis
Decreasing the impact of the energy sector on the environment.
The National Fund for Environmental
Protection & Water Management
OPI&E activities 2007-2013
Million EUR
Total
EU
Funds
9.1 Efficient
418,86
electricity generation
83,77
National
public
funds
18,68
Private
funds
9.2 Efficient
163,58
electricity distribution
9.3 Thermo110,54
modernisation of
public buildings
Total
692,98
139,04
3,21
21,33
55,27
55,27
0,00
278,08
77,16
337,74
316,41
Efficient electricity generation
As concerns increasing the energy efficiency of the
energy sector, support shall be given to improve the
efficiency of electricity generation, in particular
energy from combined heat and power production
(CHP) and reducing electrical energy and heat
losses during transmission and distribution. The
support for distributed energy generation, the
construction of local, small CHP units which would
produce electricity and heat for local needs, without
having to be dispatched for long distances, are the
priority of the strategy to reduce energy-intensity in
energy generation and energy transmission.
CHP in European legislation
Initiatives of this type fulfil the requirements
of the European Parliament and Council
Directive 2004/8/EC on the promotion of
cogeneration based on a useful heat
demand in the internal energy market.
Electric grid
In the electric energy sector the reduction
of grid losses shall be achieved by the
process of modernisation, exchange and
construction of new electric energy
distribution networks (replacement of lowefficient energy transformers, shortening of
very long series of lines, change of wire
diameters in order to adjust them to current
temperatures of work in network and other
types of projects, equivalent as to the
environmental effect).
Heat production
and
transsmission
In heat engineering a priority is improving
efficiency of heat distribution to recipients
(particularly through modernisation of heat
networks) and improving efficiency of heat
generation through replacement of existing heat
sources with highly efficient co-generation units.
THERMO-MODERNISATION
Support for thermo-modernisation of
public utility buildings, including changes in
their facilities concerning appliances of the
highest, economically justified, class of
energy effectiveness (e.g. heat insulation of
buildings, replacement of doors and windows,
modernisations of heating with exchange of
heating source, modernisation of ventilation
systems and airconditioning systems).
THANK YOU FOR
ATTENTION
GERARD LIPIŃSKI
MINISTRY OF THE ENVIRONMENT
Department of Climate Changes and Atmosphere Protection
Tel/fax: +48/22/5792 805
E-mail: [email protected];
ul. Wawelska 52/54,Warszawa