ClimateCost Overview
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Transcript ClimateCost Overview
ClimateCost:
The Full Costs of Climate Change
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ClimateCost
7th Framework Programme (first call)
Runs for 32 months, commenced in December 2008
Research project, but with a strong policy orientation
Multi-disciplinary research, linking climate scientists, impact and adaptation experts
and economists
Covering mitigation, climate impact assessment and adaptation domains with
strong economic focus
Project team
Stockholm Environment Institute Oxford, Tom Downing, Project Coordinator
Paul Watkiss, PWA, Research Coordinator
Joint Research Centre, EC
Danish Meteorological Institute (DMI), Denmark
Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Potsdam, Germany
University of Southampton (Soton), Southampton, UK
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM), Milan, Italy
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Laxenburg, Austria
Metroeconomica (Metro), Bath, UK
Institute of Communication and Computer Systems (ICCS), Athens, Greece
Katholieke Universiteit Leuven-Center of Economic Studies (KUL), Leuven, Belgium
AEA Technology plc (AEA), Harwell, UK
Universidad Politecnica de Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain
Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), Dublin, Ireland
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), London, UK
Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW), Bonn, Germany
University of the Aegean (UoA), Athens, Greece
University of East Anglia (UEA), Norwich, UK
Charles University Environment Center (CUEC), Prague, Czech R.
The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), Delhi, India
Energy Research Institute (ERI), Beijing, China
Université de Grenoble-2 (UG-2), Grenoble, France
Study aims
Analyses of economic costs of climate policy
Assess impacts and economic effects of climate change – globally and by region
Investigate mitigation policies and economic costs and benefits
Undertake detailed analysis of economics of adaptation (Europe)
Combines bottom up sectoral based models, CGEs and global IAMs
Multiple lines of evidence - also allows iteration and validation
Theme 1: Impacts and Adaptation
Assess physical impacts and economic costs of
climate
change at a sectoral level for Europe, China, India
Use of bottom-up sectoral ‘impact assessment’ models, linked to economic costs of
climate change for current, short, longer-term – across scenarios / projections
Feed results / functional relationships into CGE models + economic IAMs
Analysis of bottom-up adaptation costs and benefits within a framework of
uncertainty (‘adaptation assessment’)
also providing adaptation information for CGE/IAM
Theme 2: Major events
Previous economic studies omit major and social contingent effects
Study exploring potential economic effects
Studies on major SLR
Socially contingent (migration)
High sensitivity (>4 º > 6º)
Then testing in IAMs
Watkiss 2009, updated from Watkiss/Downing 2006
Theme 3: Mitigation and Co-benefits
Updates to a suite of major European policy mitigation models
PRIMES, POLES, GEM-E3, PACE, WITCH
Detailed mitigation cost analysis Europe, China, India
Link to IAMs for global benefits
Quantification of impacts of air quality co-benefits from mitigation
- noting these benefits are immediate and local
Air quality modelling (GAINS – Europe/Asia), physical impacts and economic
benefits
Theme 4: Policy
Run policy scenarios, alternative frameworks and metrics
(social cost carbon, cost-effectiveness, cost-benefit, etc)
For Europe, China, India
Economic costs of climate change, detailed and spatial
benefits and costs of mitigation, including co-benefits
Europe – detailed analysis of costs and benefits of adaptation to provide information
to EC adaptation policy – as well as mitigation
Global – analysis of mitigation policy scenarios with computerised general
equilibrium/integrated assessment models: PAGE, FUND, GEM-E3, WITCH-ICES
Key deliverables
Within first year
Sector reviews on impacts and adaptation with a focus on Europe and €
Funded new development and major update of the PAGE model (PAGE09)
Spring 2010. Detailed (bottom-up) impacts and economic costs for Europe
Autumn 2010. Detailed (bottom-up) analysis of adaptation in Europe
December 2010. Detailed costs for China and India, indicative adaptation costs
Summer 2011. Integration and CGE/IAM policy runs
Contacts
[email protected]
[email protected]
www.ClimateCost.eu