Transcript Duurzame ontwikkeling

Federaal Planbureau Task Force Duurzame Ontwikkeling
Bureau fédéral du Plan Task force Développement durable
CCPIE STAKEHOLDERS DIALOGUE
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Débriefing de la Présidence belge et Présidence hongroise
CSD19 (2011) & UNCSD2012
Par Nadine Gouzée, Membre du Bureau fédéral du Plan, ([email protected])
Coordinator of the Task Force Sustainable Development (TFSD) of the Federal Planning Bureau
Commission on SD (CSD) of the United Nations (UN) – UN Conference on SD (UNCSD - Rio2012)
1er Février 2011 – Salle Storck – Rue Ernest Blérot, 1, 1070 Bruxelles
http://sustdev.plan.be
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1992: United Nations Conference on
Environment and Development (UNCED):
 Agenda 21: Programme of
Action for Sustainable Development
 Rio Declaration on Envirt & Devt
(Reaffirming Stockholm (1972) Declaration
And proclaming 27 SD principles to protect
the integrity of the global environmental
and developmental system.)
 Framework Convention on Climate Change (FCCC)
 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)
 Statement of Forest Principles
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Timeline : Focus 2011-2012
4th cycle 10YFP, Mining,...
CSD18/CSD19
Next CSD cycles ???
PANAMA
IPM
CSD19
Janvier
2011
Février
2011
Mai
2011
Intersess 1
Mars 2011
PrepCom2
[CSD24/25 ???]
Décembre 2011:
Regional Meeting
Mai(/Juin)
2012
Novembre 2011
Intersess 2
Report of High-level Panel
on Global Sustainability
Janvier 2012
Intersess 3
UNCSD
2012
....
PREPARATIONS OF Rio+20 ...................NEGOTIATIONS OF RIO+20
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CSD19 Debriefing and Preparations
CSD 19 in May 2011 is a CSD “policy session”
CSD19 must take
policy decisions on practical measures and options to expedite
implementation in the following cluster of issue:
• Mining (good governance); 10YFP on SCP (*)
Panama in January
• Transport; Chemicals; Waste Management
• Interlinkages and Crosscutting issues (including with MDGs/MoI)
Need of very clear priorities (most human resources invested in
UNCSD2012 preparations !)
2011 = Policy year
IPM in February to discuss policy options and
possible actions to address the constraints and obstacles to
implementation
(*) BE Presidency: outreach with US + social component of SD
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10YFP on SCP
Panama Intersessional (Jan.2011 – resulting from the Marrakesh Process) outcome:
POLICY
DOCUMENT(S):
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Discussion on its goals, functions, institutional arrangements + key programme
areas and criteria and guidelines to build programmes.
Agreement on its urgency (crisis FFF…) to be concluded at CSD9
+ to address 3 dimensions of SD in a balanced and integrated manner
+ built from the “bottom-up” to meet diverse regional needs and priorities
Vision, global common goals and principles
Organizational structure
Functions of the 10YFP
Program areas,
criteria and guidelines for program selection
PRO
GRAM
S

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List of programs
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High-level Panel on Global Sustainability:
(HPGS) main objective
- To reflect on and formulate a new vision for sustainable growth and
prosperity, along with mechanisms for achieving it, by addressing 3 sets of
key issues:
 New Development Paradigm: get to a low-carbon/green economy, build
resilient economies – especially for the most vulnerable, eradicate poverty,
achieve sustainable modes of consumption and production, provide for
development in a carbon-constrained world,...
 Mechanisms to put this paradigm into practice, including adjustments to the
institutional architecture and financing at global and national levels.
 Transparent compilation, assessment and disclosure of relevant data &
information by public & private entities, with a view to enabling the above.
- To have a special focus on climate change as a sustainable development
challenge, addressing its three pillars, namely economic, social and
environmental, and....a new vision for SD including food, water and energy
security, as well as poverty reduction.
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Focus of the UNCSD2012
 OBJECTIVE of UNCSD2012:
• To secure renewed political commitment for SD;
• To assess progress and remaining gaps in major
summits on SD implementation;
• To adress new and emerging challenges
 THEMES of UNCSD2012:
• “A green economy in the context of sustainable
development and poverty eradication;” GESDPE
• “The institutional framework for sustainable
development.” IFSD
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UNCSD2012 Debriefing and Preparations
PrepCom1 (May 2010) setting the scene; Overall outcome :
• Why renew political commitment for SD? …Because FFF crises
predated financial crisis and global recession ;
• What assessment of progress and remaining gaps in SD
implementation? …unevenly distributed & inconclusive; big
challenges remain: climate, biodiversity, water, desertification…
• New & emerging challenges?...integration + obviously lacking !
• GESDPE: very different views from “GE=SD” to “GE=green
protectionism”; no convergence at all
• IFSD: weak interest, including for IEG
BE Presidency
INFORMAL
DIALOGUE
of December 2011
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UNCSD2012 Debriefing and Preparations
BE Presidency responses to « Questionnaire » & « Requests for inputs »
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mixing political issues and facts,
postponed +++ by the UNDESA Secretariat,
addressed individually to MS with less than 2 months deadline :
EU leadership had to be « negotiated » at the WPIEI: 50 pages of
« common responses » to the most political questions on SD, GESDPE
and IFSD
+ National responses (including BE)
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•
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Based on 101/44/22 Responses to questionnaire: key findings collected
in a excellent UNDESA Synthesis Report
…although late and provisional
showing the need for increased integration/implementation
And CBDR/leadership of developed/emerging countries
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UNCSD2012 FUTURE PROSPECTS
Overall outcome of Intersessionnal 1 (January 2011) :
• On political commitment for SD: increased but obstacles also increased
• On assessment of progress: linked to the existence of (N)SDS
• On new & emerging challenges: linked to the lack of implementation
• On GESDPE: more converging views in the UN Roadmap, Toolbox,...
• On IFSD: still rather weak; linkages IFSD-IEG ? GESDPE-IFSD ??
Overall prospects for UNCSD 2012 (May(/June) 2012):
• G77 wants to accelerate the process and start negotiations asap
• Co-facilitators (N&S) to be appointed and make a zero-draft
• Lack of resources for the process – call for funding
• What kind of Interactions between actors: HPGS, OCDE-GE strategy
and AMSDE, BASDE*, ILO, UNEP, UNFCCC, CBD,...???
*Business Action for SD=WBCSD+ICC+GLOBAL COMPACT
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