Diapositiva 1

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Transcript Diapositiva 1

February 23, 2012
• Meteorological weak (only 11 stations in the country)
• Lack of a research plan
• Zero teaching (2 meteorologists university level).
1965: Creation of the Institute of Meteorology. (Fusion of the
National Observatory and the Department of Meteorology
at the ACC. September 2).
1968: Graduation of the first course of Meteorologists.
1969: Consolidation of the new Station Network; Inauguration
Satellite 1st season. (March 23).
1987: Application and development of computing. Consolidation of
the Radar Network
2000: Verticalization of INSMET (National Character).
2003: New career in Meteorology.
2005: The INSMET in the Works of the Battle of Ideas
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General Direction
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Board of
Directors
DIRECTIONS
- Scientific
- Basic Systems
- Economy
- Human Resources
- Administration
CENTERS
•Forecast
•Maritime
•Care Network
•Computing
•Climate
•Agrometeorology
•Atmospheric Physics
•Contamination
•Radars
Scientific
Council
Provincial
Meteorological
Centres
• Pinar del Rio
• La Habana
• Matanzas
• Villa Clara
• Cienfuegos
• Sancti Spíritus
• Ciego de Avila
• Camaguey
• Las Tunas
• Holguín
• Granma
• Santiago de Cuba
• Guantánamo
• Isla de la Juventud
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Stations: 68
Radar: 8
Tower of Reference: 12
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It provides highly
specialized services in:
Weather Forecasting and Early Warning for
extreme climatic events.
Agricultural Drought and Forest Fires.
Climate Effects on Human Health.
Tropospheric Ozone and Agriculture.
Quality control measurements.
Main lines of research
• Extreme Weather Events.
• Applications of Meteorology and Climatology
in Health and Agriculture.
• Climate Change.
• Air Pollution.
• Rain Caused.
• Wind and Solar Energy.
• Assimilation and development of
automated measurement of
meteorological variables.
• Radar Network Modernization.
• Satellite Images.
Total Workers: 1443
THEM:
University: 472
Technical: 723
Doctors (PHD): 36
Masters of Science: 102
• 1965-1975: Implementation of 4 courses of
Meteorology senior meteorologists and several
courses of Level II;
• 1980s: Formation of meteorologists in the
USSR;
• 1985-1989: Courses meteorology students
from the Faculty of Physics, UH;
• 1998: Home of the Master of Meteorological
Sciences;
• 2003: Beginning of the career of meteorology
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SERVICES
• Effectiveness Weather> 90%;
• Network Automation Cuban radars;
• Data transmission system between all branches of
INSMET;
• Nautical-track system;
• Warning system of tropospheric ozone;
• System monitoring and prediction of drought and rural
fire.
INVESTIGATION
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Seasonal forecast of tropical cyclones for the Atlantic;
Detailed chronology of the paths of tropical cyclones in Cuba;
Forecast model of upwelling;
System monitoring and prediction of drought and forest fires;
Inventories of Greenhouse Gases;
Assessment of the impacts of climate change;
Wind potential energy map of Cuba;
Assimilation of numerical weather prediction and climate;
Forecasting system trajectory of oil spills;
National Communication on
Climate Change
Map of Sea Level Rise
Inventory of Greenhouse
Gases
Regional Web Future
Projections
Simulation of Future Climate and
Impact Assessment
• Development of Course:
- Climatology and Meteorology
- Hurricane
- Climate Change
• Participation in round tables
informative and educational.
Under the order of the Commander in Chief,
Meteorology is inserted into the 2004 Battle of
Ideas Program. Initial objectives:
• Modernising Weather Stations Network;
• Improve Communications and Web site;
• Improving weather presentations on TV;
• Create a prototype Doppler radar.
• Acquisition of 70 automatic
stations;
• Viewing the data of the EMA;
• Development of communication
programs, synchronization of files
and automatic transmission;
• Creating Web application to
control and access to information
1. The Dopplerización Technology;
2. Numerical modeling, mesoscale forecasting and
early warning of TLS.
3. The forecast Local and state filing time;
4. The conversion of the measurement stations in
centers and integrated weather information
dissemination at the municipal level;