Een produkt of idee verkopen - European Topic Centre for Air
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Transcript Een produkt of idee verkopen - European Topic Centre for Air
Priority EIONET data flows
and EEA reference centre
Manfred Ritter
10 May 2001
European Topic Centre Air and Climate Change (ETC/ACC)
Outline of the presentation
EIONET basics
Actual flow and European products
Challenges and recommendations
European Topic Centre Air and Climate Change (ETC/ACC)
Basics, EIONET - dream or reality?
Council Regulation 1210/90 (933/99)
Information
establishes EEA and EIONET
defines aims and structure
to support/change policy making
on a European level
in a European approach
The European approach - EIONET
define National / European work balance
exchange of information (networking)
transparent
avoid duplication and add value
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Basics (2)
Players (layers)
National Reference Centres (NRC)
National Focal Points (NFP)
national co-ordination
European Topic Centres (ETC)
regular collectors and suppliers of data
consortia assisting EEA on certain topics
ETC/ACC database
European Environment Reference Centre (E2RC)
European data access
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Basics (3) - E2RC
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Basics (4) - EIONET and E2RC
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Basics (5)
Telematics network
EEA web page and reference centre
www.eionet.eu.int
password protected link to EIONET
interest groups
The national servers
Circle software
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European Topic Centre Air and Climate Change (ETC/ACC)
Basics (6) - example
http://eea.eionet.eu.int:8980/Members/irc/eionet-circle/nfp-eionet/home
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European Topic Centre Air and Climate Change (ETC/ACC)
EIONET - actual flow
Products for Europe
CC products
Inventory and trend assessment
legal framework: UNFCCC, Monitoring Mechanism
data: CRF from countries
AP products
Inventory and trend assessment
legal framework: CLRTAP, NEC, LCP, EPER
data: NFR from countries
Integrated products
integrated ETC database (CC + AP)
Indicator based reports
E2RC
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European Topic Centre Air and Climate Change (ETC/ACC)
European Topic Centre Air and Climate Change (ETC/ACC)
Actual flow (2)
Priority flows for European products
focus on regular reporting system for AP + CC
avoid duplication
consolidate existing flows
base all European products on MS submission
copy from national EIONET server or e-mail
use for convention (LRTAP, FCCC), and also for EEA
and other (EUROSTAT) indicator-based reports
scientific data - inventory (submission) - indicator
enhance quality
validate within EIONET (NFP, NRC)
ensure transparency from national to European data
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Actual flow (3) CC (red) and AP (blue) for EU15
UNFCCC data
UNECE/CLRTAP data
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Ireland *)
Italy
Luxembourg *)
Netherlands
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
UK
*) NO F-GAS DATA AVAILABLE
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Actual flow (4)
Why is CC so successful?
Well defined European and international system
Monitoring Mechanism as legal basis
well-balanced involvement of
Scientists: IPCC
Countries inventory experts: NRCs
Policy makers: EU (MM Committe) and FCCC
(COP/SBSTA)
defined National / European work balance
WG1 and WG2 guidelines
EEA-ETC/ACC responsible for EU inventory
more involvement of stakeholders (industry) needed
to enhance broad acceptance of one common data
system
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European Topic Centre Air and Climate Change (ETC/ACC)
EIONET - challenges
European CC reports
maintain/improve timeliness and completeness
deadline 31 December 2001
CRF and F-gases
consistency of primary data (fuel statistics)
adapt to new requirements
Inventory Report
National System for Art. 5.1 of the Kyoto Protocol
Good Inventory practice (QA/QC)
possible changes of CRF and Kyoto Protocol
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Challenges (2)
European AP reports
set-up/improve timeliness and completeness
European totals, by sectors, for non-GHG needed
new pollutants: HM, POPs
adapt to new requirements
PM10
new format, consistent with CRF
point sources: bottom up consistency, link to
EPER/LCP, link to PRTR/Aarhus
gridding: link to urban inventories
IAM: additional data needs
new targets (Gothenburg Protocol, proposed NEC)
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Challenges (3)
Integrated ETC database, reports and
services (E2RC)
adapt to changing policy needs
improve policy-change effectiveness
indicators
link with international development
improved intra- and inter-national co-ordination
involve NRC more in preparation
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EIONET improvements,
recommendations (1)
National Inventory System
enhanced cooperation
National Institutes and stakeholders
Statistical, agriculture, ... industry
profide copies to ETC/ACC
posting on the national EIONET server or e-mail
FCCC, CLRTAP and EU (LCP/EPER/NEC) data
in the corresponding format (CRF, NFR,...)
adapt to new requirements
NFR, Kyoto Protocol, EPER, proposed NEC
liase with NFPs and other organisations on
indicator discussion/development
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EIONET improvements,
recommendations (2)
European Inventory System
consolidate existing data flow on European level
adapt to new requirements at European level
adjust Country / European work balance
cooperate with EUROSTAT, JRC, CLRTAP/EMEP
(industry) to enhance broad acceptance
use CC as a model for AP
learn from national experience
improve data exchange at European level
aim at involvment of sectoral stakeholders
ensure that (newly) reported data is used
policy relevant indicators
further involve NRCs in preparation of EEA/ETC
indicator based reports through NFP
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EIONET improvements,
recommendations (3)
Support to intern. reporting development
Commission
negotiations on new KP inventory requirements
participation in IPCC workshops
implementation through the Monitoring Mechanism
working groups
implementation of LCP and EPER,
development of NEC reporting guidelines,
emission data in CAFE
UNECE
Guidebook and ensure harmonisation with NEC
development of NFR
development of common software tools
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