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Chittenden County
Climate Action Planning
CCRPC Board Presentation
February 15, 2012
Julie Potter, Senior Planner
Objectives
Review CCRPC’s recent Energy, Air Quality,
Climate Action Planning activities
Highlight findings of draft Chittenden County
Climate Change Trends and Impacts report
Highlight contents of Best Practices report
Next steps for climate action planning
Questions & answers
UPWP Task 2.2.3.2
Multi-year program in UPWP
Transportation Environmental Planning:
Energy, Air Quality and Climate Action
Planning
Identify policies and actions that will help the
region reduce energy consumption, air
pollution and global warming
Building on Air Quality Study
2010 report:
Keeping Our Air Clean
Research on air quality
issues for the region
Implications of ozone
non-attainment
Identify strategies to
improve air quality
Air Quality Strategies
Local and regional
strategies for:
Strategies grouped
by implementer:
Transportation
Land use
Energy conservation
Energy efficiency
Individuals
Employers
Municipalities
CCRPC
Major Air Quality Findings
Ozone concentrations are partly due to pollution
from mid-west power plants and partly due local
emissions
Major local sources: vehicles, solvent use,
residential wood combustion, fossil fuel
combustion
Air quality and climate change are linked through
fossil fuel consumption
Recommendation to develop a climate action plan
Building on
All Hazard Mitigation Plan
Hazards identification
Risk assessment
Vulnerability analysis
Mitigation strategies
Top hazards all related
to, or aggravated by
predicted climate
change impacts.
Climate Change and Our Region
In-house review of
how climate change is
affecting our region
Tied-in with ECOS
Plan
Draft report for public
comment
Finalize in April
Key Climate Trend Findings
Key Climate Trend Findings
Key climate indicators show change over the
past 30+ years
Increased annual and seasonal temperatures
Decreased lake ice cover
Longer growing season
Increased precipitation, but less snow
Climate models indicate continued trends over
this century, with more extreme weather
Our climate will become like the Mid-Atlantic
Impacts: Environment &
Natural Resources
Air quality will deteriorate
More spring flooding and
low summer stream flows
Impacts to water quality
and aquatic species
Change in forest type and
impacts to forest species
Impacts: Public Health
Increased risk of heat stress
Increase risk of flooding injuries
and deaths
Increased risk of vector-borne
diseases
Increased pollen results in more
seasonal allergies and asthma
Increased ozone leads to more
respiratory illness
Impacts: Built Environment
Infrastructure damage along floodprone shorelines, rivers and streams
Transportation system disruption
and damage: culverts, roads, railways,
bridges
Water supply and wastewater system
damage and water quality problems;
summer well water shortages
Increased summer electricity demand for
cooling
Power outages from storms, high demand
Impacts: Local Economy
Flood damage to crop lands,
summer droughts
Heat stress reduces dairy yield
Heat decreases apple, grape, berry yields
Spread of weeds, insect pests and diseases
Warmer temperatures hurt
maple sugar production
Autumn tourism and winter
recreation negatively affected
Climate Action Planning
2012 TranSystems report: Climate/Energy/Air
Quality Planning Best Practices Review and
Summary
Modeling tools for greenhouse gas (GHG)
inventories
Best practices from states, regions, cities
Compilation of strategies to reduce GHGs
Next Steps
Conduct regional GHG emissions inventory
Climate action plan for mitigation (reduce
GHG emissions) and adaptation (reduce
impacts from climate change)
Advisory committees to guide these tasks
Work products to be incorporated into the
ECOS Plan
Questions?