Transcript 슬라이드 1 - Home | Governance of Climate Change

Leveraging Private Investments
by Public Climate Finance
A Global Forum on Climate Change Finance, Dec 2013
Trends and scales of international climate finance:
some comparisons
16
USD billion
USD billion
160
14
140
12
120
10
100
8
80
6
60
4
40
2
20
0
0
2005-06
2007-08
2009-10
Climate change mitigation: principal
133.5bn
100 bn
Long Term Climate Total ODA by DAC
Finance by 2020
Donors in 2011
objective
Climate change mitigation: upper bound
estimate (principal+significant objective)
Source: OECD
Climate Finance
SOURCES
BILATERAL
as part of ODA
MULTILATERAL
World Bank, ADB etc
DOMESTIC
ALLOCATIONS
within the context
of
UNFCCC
PRIVATE
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
Source: Lidy Nacpil, 2012
Climate Finance Flows
Source: CPI
Leveraging Private Investments
Export Credit Support
▒ Green Credit on the Rise
▒ Green Credit by Sector
Eligible Financing Sectors
(USD bn)
6.0
5.2
5.0
3.7
4.0
3.0
2.0
+
Green Bond
(for low-carbon & ecofriendly projects)
4.1
2.3
High-Tech
Energy
Efficiency
2.3%
New Energy
Fuel Cell, Hydrogen Energy, etc.
Renewable
Energy
Solar PV, Solar Thermal, Wind,
Geothermal, Biomass, Biofuel, Hydro, Tidal,
Wave, Waste Energy, etc.
Mitigation Renewable
49.7% Energy 48.0%
1.2
Mitigation
Water Supply, Water Sanitation, Waste
Treatment, etc.
1.0
0.0
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013(E)
High-Tech
Energy Efficiency
LED, Smart Grid, HEV battery, etc.
Leveraging Private Investments
• (Guarantee) KEXIM introduced Guarantee Program with EDCF to
catalyze for private financing by mitigating critical government
performance risks in developing countries.
Indemnity Agreement
Guarantee Agreement
Project Approval
Loan
Leveraging Private Investments
• (Encouraging PPP scheme) In order to finance big infrastructure in
collaboration with private investors, KEXIM tries to develop PPP
financing scheme with EDCF.
EDCF
• ODA Loan
Loan or Equity
Subsidies/
Equity
Target Financing for Climate Change
Pillars
Climate
Change
related
strategies,
policies, etc.
Policy Action Sectors
Mitigation
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Adaptation
6) Water
7) Integrated Coastal Management
8) Disaster Prevention
9) Forestry, Biodiversity and Agriculture
10) Transportation and Construction
11) Health Care
CrossCutting
Main Responsible Ministries
Energy (Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency)
Transportation and Construction
Forestry and Agriculture
Waste Disposal
CDM
MOIT
MOT, MOC, MOIT
MARD
MOC
Related ministries
MOC etc
MARD etc
MARD
MONRE MARD, BCA etc
MOT, MOC
MOH
12) Assessment, Monitoring & Evaluation
MOST
13) Financial Mechanism
MOF, MPI
14) Mainstreaming CC issues to development planning
MPI
and Program Management of NTP-RCC and SP-RCC
15) Awareness Raising
MOET
and Human Resource Development
10 Ministries and agencies
35 Depts all together !
To build up overall capacity for climate change actions
in cross sectors in the Government of Vietnam
Under the “Low Carbon, Green Growth” strategy,
the proportion of Green ODA projects of KEXIM(EDCF)
was maintained over than 30% in 2012.
Green Growth
1. Introduction to EDCF
3 EDCF Policy Focus in 2012
Interest Discount by 0.05%~0.5%p in Green Growth such as Renewable energy, Energy efficiency, etc
Staying Focused
on the Future
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