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ZIKA VIRUS
(ZIKV)
What you need to know
What is Zika Virus Infection?

Virus belonging to the same family of viruses
with Dengue and Chikungunya but with mild
signs and symptoms.

It has been linked to unusual increase cases of:

Microcephaly or small head circumference in infants born
to infected mothers; and

Guillain-Barré syndrome or muscle weakness due to
nerve damage.
www.owwa.gov.ph
TRANSMISSION
• Transmitted to people
through the bite of an
infected
mosquito
(Aedes) which also
carries Dengue and
Chikungunya virus.
• Sexual transmission of the disease has been
reported.
www.owwa.gov.ph
SIGNS & SYMPTOMS

Nonspecific flu-like symptoms such as fever,
rash, joint pain and sore eyes lasting for 2 -7
days.

75% of people infected with the virus are
SYMPTOM-FREE!

Detection of the virus is through a sophisticated
laboratory.
www.owwa.gov.ph
THE OUTBREAK

Outbreak occurred in Brazil in 2015 and other
countries in South America.

It now affects vast areas and other regions as
well.

World Health Organization has declared the
outbreak as an international public health
emergency.
www.owwa.gov.ph
TREATMENT

There is no specific treatment.

Prevention is to avoid being bitten by the
day-biting mosquito.
www.owwa.gov.ph
PREVENTIVE MEASURES

Read about the disease in order to understand it
and be alert for updates and developments.

Avoid getting pregnant while there is an ongoing
outbreak in your area.
www.owwa.gov.ph
PREVENTIVE MEASURES

Mosquito preventive measures:



Use of mosquito repellants, mosquito net is helpful.
Wear light colored clothing covering the exposed areas
of the body.
Removing or clearing potential mosquito breeding
grounds in your surroundings.
www.owwa.gov.ph
HEALTH DECLARATION CHECKLIST

The medical declaration
checklist issued aboard the
aircraft is the single most
important document that
provides vital information for
the health personnel at the
airport.
www.owwa.gov.ph
HEALTH DECLARATION CHECKLIST

Your cooperation by
accurately providing
information in the checklist
will help you and prevent the
spread of the disease to your
family and friends.
www.owwa.gov.ph