Transcript Set Songs A
Set Songs A
JC Music
The Little Sandman Johannes Brahms
1833-97
Taken from the 14 Volskinderlieder 1858 the Little sandman is based on a German Folk Tune.
Brahms arrangement provides a piano accompaniment with quavers that are meant to
represent the trickling of sand.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jzEXbUUMIJE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPxUBdQNXXI
Art Song
Little sandman is an art song meaning it is a poem set to music.
In German art songs are called Lied plural is Lieder
Musical Features
What Musical features can you hear in this piece?
Tonality? Major or minor?
Mood? How does it feel?
Tempo? Fast or slow?
Melody moving by step or leap?
Form or structure are there three sections or two?
Mood Soothing or gentle
Key of G major = major tonality
Tempo is Andante
Form is A A B C B C
Melody moving by step
Range of a 9th
Slurs are used. A type of articulation to connect notes together smoothly.
Four Chord trick
C
G
D
G
Let’s sing
Slow down, you move too fast.
You got to make the morning last.
Just kicking down the cobble stones.
Looking for fun and feelin' groovy.
Hello lamppost,
What cha knowing?
I've come to watch your flowers growing.
Ain't cha got no rhymes for me?
Doot-in' doo-doo,
Feelin' groovy.
What can you hear?
Melody
Harmony
Rhythm/metre
Timbre
Style
Tonality
Popular Songs and Negro spirituals
Pop songs have a strong melody which is appealing attractive and memorable.
Strong melodies and good lyrics
Usual line up includes guitar, bass, singer, drums
59th Street song Feelin’ Groovy’ by Paul
Simon 1966
Tonality – Major
Mood light hearted song celebrating life and relaxing
Metre four beats in a bar
Key B Flat Major
Melody is steps and leaps many of the leaps within a chord.
Range of a 10th
Syncopation
Listen
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJBhdKrwTOc
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gLS58u3cqn8
Test
What is the category that this set song is taken from?
Explain how this song is a good example of that category/style of song
Name the song and composer
What is the Tonality of this song?
What is the mood of this song?
What is the metre of this song?
Does the song have steps or leaps or both?
What is the range of this song?
Historical and Modern Ballads
Ballare – the medieval dance song.
In Modern times the ballads were used to write about social themes such as poverty,
homelessness and war,
Ballads
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zr1rzSSMsac
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RsjiSfAmEeo
Streets of Laredo
Irish people probably brought this melody to America with them, and the story was a
common theme that can be found in many ballads but the tune is definitely Irish.
What can you hear?
Melodic features?
Harmony?
Instruments?
Tonality?
Rhythm features?
Form?
Musical Features
Tonality Major
Rhythm features – 3 beats in a bar/ upbeat/simple rhythms
Melody – Range Middle C to C an Octave. Moving by step mostly.
Tempo – slow
Form ABAB1
Strophic same music for each verse – no chorus.
Mood sad and mourning
Articulations - Slurs
Test
Tonality Rhythm Melody. Using the three headings describe this set song.
Who wrote it?
What is the song title?
What category does it belong in?
What is the form?
What is the tempo?
What is the mood?
What is a slur?
What is strophic music?