Transcript Set Songs A

Set Songs A
JC Music
The Little Sandman Johannes Brahms
1833-97
Taken from the 14 Volskinderlieder 1858 the Little sandman is based on a German Folk Tune.
Brahms arrangement provides a piano accompaniment with quavers that are meant to
represent the trickling of sand.
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jzEXbUUMIJE
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPxUBdQNXXI
Art Song
 Little sandman is an art song meaning it is a poem set to music.
 In German art songs are called Lied plural is Lieder
Musical Features
 What Musical features can you hear in this piece?
 Tonality? Major or minor?
 Mood? How does it feel?
 Tempo? Fast or slow?
 Melody moving by step or leap?
 Form or structure are there three sections or two?
 Mood Soothing or gentle
 Key of G major = major tonality
 Tempo is Andante
 Form is A A B C B C
 Melody moving by step
 Range of a 9th
 Slurs are used. A type of articulation to connect notes together smoothly.
Four Chord trick
 C
G
D
G
Let’s sing
 Slow down, you move too fast.
You got to make the morning last.
Just kicking down the cobble stones.
Looking for fun and feelin' groovy.
 Hello lamppost,
What cha knowing?
I've come to watch your flowers growing.
Ain't cha got no rhymes for me?
Doot-in' doo-doo,
Feelin' groovy.
What can you hear?
Melody
Harmony
Rhythm/metre
Timbre
Style
Tonality
Popular Songs and Negro spirituals
 Pop songs have a strong melody which is appealing attractive and memorable.
 Strong melodies and good lyrics
 Usual line up includes guitar, bass, singer, drums
59th Street song Feelin’ Groovy’ by Paul
Simon 1966
 Tonality – Major
 Mood light hearted song celebrating life and relaxing
 Metre four beats in a bar
 Key B Flat Major
 Melody is steps and leaps many of the leaps within a chord.
 Range of a 10th
 Syncopation
Listen
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TJBhdKrwTOc
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gLS58u3cqn8
Test
 What is the category that this set song is taken from?
 Explain how this song is a good example of that category/style of song
 Name the song and composer
 What is the Tonality of this song?
 What is the mood of this song?
 What is the metre of this song?
 Does the song have steps or leaps or both?
 What is the range of this song?
Historical and Modern Ballads
 Ballare – the medieval dance song.
 In Modern times the ballads were used to write about social themes such as poverty,
homelessness and war,
Ballads
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zr1rzSSMsac
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RsjiSfAmEeo
Streets of Laredo
 Irish people probably brought this melody to America with them, and the story was a
common theme that can be found in many ballads but the tune is definitely Irish.
What can you hear?
 Melodic features?
 Harmony?
 Instruments?
 Tonality?
 Rhythm features?
 Form?
Musical Features
 Tonality Major
 Rhythm features – 3 beats in a bar/ upbeat/simple rhythms
 Melody – Range Middle C to C an Octave. Moving by step mostly.
 Tempo – slow
 Form ABAB1
 Strophic same music for each verse – no chorus.
 Mood sad and mourning
 Articulations - Slurs
Test
 Tonality Rhythm Melody. Using the three headings describe this set song.
 Who wrote it?
 What is the song title?
 What category does it belong in?
 What is the form?
 What is the tempo?
 What is the mood?
 What is a slur?
 What is strophic music?