Transcript It`s Time For Earth Science Chapter 1

Muscular System
Surgical/
treatment
terms
Disease
And
disorders
Root
Word
Muscles
And
tendons
General
terms
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What does the root word Bucc/o
mean?
Cheek
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What does the root word fibr/o
mean?
fiber
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What does the root word my/o
mean?
muscle
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What does the root word
leiomy/o mean?
Smooth muscle
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What does the root word
rhabdomy/o mean?
chest
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This is the muscle located on the
anterior surface of the humerus;
movements include bending and
extending arms.
What are the Biceps?
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These muscles are located on the
posterior surface of the humerus;
movements include bending and
extending the arms..
What are the Triceps?
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This muscle/Tendon is
located above or near the
ear; movements include
biting or chewing.
What is Temporal?
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This tendon attaches the gastrocnemius
muscle to the calcaneus.
What is the Achilles Tendon?
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these are muscles of the side of
the upper body; movements
include turning or twisting the
upper body.
What is the External
Oblique?
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This term most likely means
movement away from the
midline of the body.
What is abduction?
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This term most likely means the
movement in a circular motion.
What is circumduction?
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This term most likely means
straightening motion; movement to
increase the angle between bones
What is Extension?
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This term most likely means moving the
palm face down or toward the back;
palms down.
What is pronation?
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This term means pertaining to within
the muscle or muscle tissue.
What is Intramuscular?
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This is the process of recording
muscle contraction when receiving
electrical stimulation.
What is Electromyography (EMG)
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This is the surgical repair of
muscles and tendons.
What is a Tenomyoplasty
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this is a suture of muscle tissue or
a muscle wound.
What is Myorrhaphy
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This is the surgical removal of a
tendon sheath.
What is temosynovectomy
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this is the excision of a ganglion.
What is Ganglionectomy
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This is the muscle weakness and
abnormal fatigue
What is Myasthenia
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This is chronic, progressive
inflammation of skeletal muscles
with muscle weakness and
atrophy?
What is polymyositis?
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this is an injury of the ligaments of
a joint caused by wrenching or
twisting?
What is a sprain?
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This is the shortening of the
muscle on one side of the
neck; wryneck?
What is the torticollis?
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this is tendon pain?
What is tenodynia?