File - Mrs. Weimer`s 5th Grade Class
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Transcript File - Mrs. Weimer`s 5th Grade Class
Presented by: Brian Rodriguez
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Appetizer
White-peace & honesty
Red-hardiness, bravery, strength & valor
Blue - vigilance, truth and loyalty, perseverance & justice
The red cross of Saint George, the patron saint of England, edged in
white
The diagonal red lines are the cross of Saint Patrick the patron saint of
Ireland
The diagonal white lines are the cross of Saint Andrew, the patron saint
of Scotland
Main Dish
Colonial America’s Diseases
Typhoid Fever
Malaria
Smallpox
Diphtheria
Scarlet Fever
Measles
Typhoid Fever
Cause
Contamination from human waste
Caused by different types of Salmonella
Symptoms
High fever, weakness, headache, stomach pains,
and a rash of flat and red-colored spots
Typhoid Fever
Prevention
When there was a break out of Typhoid Fever people stayed home.
They could not stop the disease because during colonial times they
did not have sewage disposal. They also had open markets and
dirty wells that spread the disease.
Treatment
Typhoid fever was left untreated and people would be sick for three
weeks to a month and they would get sick over and over again.
Malaria
Cause
A parasite is introduced into a person by a
mosquito bite.
Symptoms
High grade fever, shaking chills, severe head
aches and body aches, weakness, vomiting,
diarrhea, cough, chest pain, stomach pain,
convulsions, coma, or hallucinations
Malaria
Prevention
People who lived near the swamps and water could not
prevent themselves from the chance of getting Malaria.
Treatment
There was no cure for malaria and victims were
sometimes treated with herbal medicines such as
betony, mustard, St. John's Wort, wormwood and
foxglove.
People who have had Malaria can get it again several
more times in their lives.
Small Pox
Cause
Smallpox was highly infectious and people
transferred it from person to person by direct
contact
Symptoms
Fever, headache, muscle ache, backache,
nausea, vomiting, skin sores, blindness,
bacterial skin infections and fatal pneumonia
Small Pox
Prevention
To stop Small Pox, people stayed away from infected
people.
Treatment
Some doctors believed in inoculation.
People would cut themselves on both arms and expose
themselves to the virus on purpose.
They would be sick for almost 2 months.
Diphtheria
Cause
Caused by a bacteria that makes toxins that
circulate through the blood and damage the
heart.
Symptoms
Sore throat, swollen tonsils, fever, difficulty
breathing, dry cough, coma, face swelling, and
then death from suffocating
Diphteria
Prevention
To stop Diphteria, people stayed away from
infected people
Treatment
This disease was fatal for children during
colonial times.
Scarlet Fever
Cause
This disease is caused by strep bacteria
Is highly infectious and people transferred it from
person to person by direct contact
Symptoms
Sore throat, or strep throat, fever, vomiting, rash on the
neck and chest , peeling on the fingertips and toes,
chills, headache, stomach pain and muscle aches.
Scarlet Fever
Prevention
To stop Scarlet Fever, people stayed away from
infected people
Treatment
Some treatments used emetics, calomel, purges,
gargles, and certain drinks
Measles
Cause
Measles is caused by a virus mostly in the lungs.
This disease is highly contagious and can be
spread by the mucus of a sick person when they
sneeze, cough or talk to you.
Symptoms
Runny nose, cough, fever, red eyes, rash on
entire body, white spots on gums and cheeks
Measles
Prevention
To stop Measles, people stayed away from infected
people
Treatment
They used treatments with bloodletting, vomiting,
diluting drinks, blisters, and drugs (opiates).
Summary
Living in Colonial America was very hard
People did not always have good food to eat to stay
healthy. They did not have fresh fruits or vegetables for
vitamins that we need to be healthy.
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