Medical Terminology - Catawba County Schools
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Transcript Medical Terminology - Catawba County Schools
Entry Questions
What does Dorsal mean?
What does Transversal mean?
What word would be against infection?
Animal Science IISmall Animal
Unit AThe Small Animal Care Industry
Objective
Discuss medical terminology used by those
working in the veterinarian phase of the
small animal care industry
Medical Terminology
Components of medical terminology
Prefix
Beginning of the word indicating:
Number
Location
Time
Status
Root words
Word part that gives the fundamental meaning of
a word
Medical Terminology
Suffixes
Word part at the end of a word indicating:
Procedure
Condition
Disease
Disorder
Medical Prefixes
1.
a-, an- without, lack of
2.
anti- against, opposing
3.
Bilateral- two sides
dys- painful, difficult, abnormal
5.
Antiseptic- against infection
bi- two, double, twice
4.
Anemia- without blood
Dysentery- abnormal infection of the colon
pre- before
Preoperative- before surgery
Medical Root Words
1.
carp
wrist
2.
cardi
heart
3.
carpel- pertaining to the wrist
cardiology- study of the heart
dors
back
dorsal- relating to the back
Medical Root Words
dent, odont
4.
teeth
dentist- person who works with teeth
Gastr
5.
stomach
gastronomy- surgical opening of the stomach
Gingiv
6.
gums
gingivitis- inflammation of the gums
phleb, ven
7.
vein
phlebotomist- person who obtains blood from veins
Medical Suffixes
algia
Pain
centesis
Procedure to remove fluid
arthralgia- painful joints
Cytocentesis- removing fluid from the bladder
itis
inflammation
bronchitis
rrhea
Flow or discharge
diarrhea
Positional Terminology
Ventral
Cranial
Anterior
Posterior
Dorsal
Caudal
Dorsal (frontal) plane
Transversal plane
Positional Terminology
Positional Terminology
Positional Terminology
Transversal plane
Dorsal (frontal) plane
Positional Terminology
Positional Terminology
Visit the following website to view a Virtual
Cat Dissection
External Anatomy Link
http://bio.bd.psu.edu/cat/index.htm
General Terminology
1.
2.
3.
4.
Antisepsis
Biopsy
Catheterization
Clutch
General Terminology
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Colostrum
Contact transmission
Endogenous
Exogenous
Incubation
General Terminology
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Infectious disease
Pocket pets
Preventative health care programs
Quarantine
Spaying
Neutering