Flying to success – Academic Reading + Note

Download Report

Transcript Flying to success – Academic Reading + Note

Flying to success –
Academic Reading
+ Note-taking & Referencing
Karen Phethean University of Winchester January 2012
1
Session Objectives
• Consider strategies for reading to
facilitate understanding and
maximise use of time
• Look at the connection between
reading and writing.
• The role of Harvard Referencing
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
2
Follow up
• Cathedral Visit
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
3
Reading Strategies
• Discuss how these strategies may be used for reading. Consider the
differences between them.
• Skim reading
• Scanning
• Reading the first sentence of each paragraph
• Survey reading – role of grammar and punctuation
• Reading to improve writing style
• How might these strategies support your Reading?
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
4
Reading Faster
• Becomes faster the more you read
• Develop the use of your peripheral
vision - Use a pencil to chart the
middle of the page
• Matching speed with purpose.
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
5
Supporting your reading
• Avoid distractions – including music and the
television.
• Have regular breaks.
• Avoid reading every word – consider the previous
strategies.
• Have good light, get your eyes checked and be
alert!
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
6
Supporting your reading
• Be selective and be specific
• Adjust your reading speed
• Obtain the ‘gist’ before dealing with more
difficult parts.
• Identify and define unknown words.
• Follow up references.
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
7
Note-taking – why?
• Overview and record of your reading
• Helps analyse reading – identify key
points and ideas.
• Compare different viewpoints.
• Record quotes.
• Identify your own response to the text
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
8
Efficient Note-taking
• Keep notes in one place
• Always write down the author(s), date of publication;
place of publication and publisher
• Record the date on which you took the notes.
• Develop a system that you find useful to help you
know what your notes mean at a later date!
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
9
You may use
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Underlining
Highlighting
Colour coding
Lists
Bullet points
Mnemonics
Post-its
layout
What about using
photocopies?
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
10
Form and layout of Notes
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Personal and purpose
Descriptive – linear / key words/ headings
Mind and Concept Maps
Timelines
Flowcharts
Tables
Herringbone
Others?
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
11
Tips to support note-taking
•
•
•
•
Be clear about your purpose
Use a style you feel comfortable with
Scan / skim read to begin
Establish the focus and purpose of the text – often the
writer’s reason or stance:
•
•
•
•
•
A narrative of events
A statement of facts
Explanation
Analysis
Critique
•
•
•
•
Try to establish the writer’s position or view – evidence?
Make links with other texts / authors
Write your notes in your own words (paraphrase)
Collect relevant quotes.
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
12
Harvard
Referencing
(McMillan, K. and Weyers, J.
(2011) The Study Skills Book.
Harlow: Pearson:
Educational)
Karen Phethean University of Winchester January 2012
13
Harvard
Referencing
(McMillan, K. and Weyers, J.
(2011) The Study Skills Book.
Harlow: Pearson:
Educational)
Karen Phethean University of Winchester January 2012
14
Finally
• Developing academic skills takes time
• Reading is necessary to inform and support
the content of your writing AND
• The way in which you write.
• Makes sure you give it plenty of time!
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
15
The Accelerated Route
• Paul Key
Karen Phethean University of Winchester
January 2012
16