right ventricle - Moore Public Schools

Download Report

Transcript right ventricle - Moore Public Schools

Write the answer to each of the following questions
on your paper. When instructed to do so, show the
answer to the people at your table. Without talking
choose one answer and write it on the white wipe
off board. Then flip the board upside down and
wait for the teacher to say “the answer is…” At this
time, hold your answer up so that the teacher can
see the answer that was recorded. If you got the
answer correct, record one point for your table and
clean the board off for the next question.
Remember: Don’t talk and give the answer away to
another table!!
True
or
False
The cardiovascular
system consists of the
heart, blood vessels, and
lymph.
1
And the answer is…
False
Blood not lymph
Which of the following is NOT a function of
the cardiovascular system?
A.Attacking disease-causing microorganisms
B.Carrying oxygen, glucose, and other
needed materials to cells
C.Carrying waste products away from the
cells
D.Controlling many body processes by
means of chemicals
2
And the answer is…
D. Controlling
many body
processes by
means of
chemicals
Needed substances are carried to
the body cells by
A.Enzymes
B.Blood
C.Water
D.Food
3
And the answer is…
B. Blood
The function of the atria is to
A.Pump blood to the lungs
B.Pump blood to the body
C.Receive blood that comes into
the heart
D.Deliver oxygen to body tissues
4
And the answer is…
C. Receive blood
that comes into the
heart
What is
the name
of the part
labeled
with the
# 10
5
And the answer is…
Superior
Vena Cava
When blood flows into the right atrium
from the body, it contains
A.Little oxygen and a lot of carbon
dioxide
B.A lot of oxygen and little carbon dioxide
C.A lot of both oxygen and carbon
dioxide
D.Little of either oxygen or carbon dioxide
6
And the answer is…
A.Little oxygen
and a lot of
carbon dioxide
In which vessels are
materials exchanged
between the blood and
the body cells?
7
And the answer is…
Capillaries
Blood can flow freely through arteries
because
A.Arteries are lined with smooth muscle
B.Arteries are lined with a layer of
smooth epithelial cells
C.Connective tissue pushes blood
through the arteries
D.Arteries have only one layer of cells
8
And the answer is…
B. Arteries are lined
with a layer of
smooth epithelial
cells
Which component of
blood is 90 percent
water?
9
And the answer is…
plasma
What causes blood pressure?
A.The force with which the ventricles
contract
B. The rate at which blood flows through
the heart
C.The speed at which oxygen is returned
to blood in the lungs
D.The strength of the muscles in the walls
of the capillaries
10
And the answer is…
A.The force with
which the
ventricles contract
Which component of
blood carries oxygen
to the body cells?
11
And the answer is…
Red blood cells
Which are made mostly of hemoglobin that binds
chemically to oxygen.
What is
the name
of the part
labeled
with the
# 5
12
And the answer is…
septum
If a person’s blood lacked
platelets, what process could not
take place?
A.Carrying oxygen to the cells
B.Carrying glucose to cells
C.Clotting of blood
D.Transfusing of blood
13
And the answer is…
C. Clotting of blood
What is the blood type
of a person whose
plasma contains only
anti-B clumping
proteins?
14
And the answer is…
Blood type
A
Atherosclerosis is a condition in which
A.Blood pressure is consistently higher
than normal
B.Muscles in artery walls lose their ability
to contract
C.Capillaries widen and release too much
fluid
D.Artery walls thicken as the result of a
buildup of fatty materials
15
And the answer is…
D. Artery walls thicken
as the result of a
buildup of fatty
materials
The group of cells
called the __________
regulates the rate at
which the heart rate
beats.
16
And the answer is…
Pacemaker
Why is atherosclerosis especially serious
when it develops in the coronary arteries?
A.It can then go on to affect the aorta.
B.It can make red blood cells die.
C.It can lead to a heart attack.
D.It can limit the functioning of white blood
cells.
17
And the answer is…
C. It can lead to a heart attack.
A
What is the name of the component labeled A?
18
And the answer is…
platelet
True
or
False
The two upper
chambers of the heart
are called atria.
19
And the answer is…
true
Exercise is important for the
cardiovascular health because it
A.Increases blood pressure
B.Strengthens heart muscles
C.Makes the coronary arteries
wider
D.Reduces sodium in the blood
20
And the answer is…
B. Strengthens heart muscles
To maintain cardiovascular health, foods
high in fat should be avoided because
A.They make the blood flow more slowly
than normal.
B.They decrease the force with which
the ventricles can contract.
C.They can lead to atherosclerosis.
D.Fat in the diet harms red blood cells.
21
And the answer is…
C. They can lead to
atherosclerosis.
What structure prevents
blood from flowing
backward?
22
And the answer is…
Valves
When the ventricles contract, blood is
pumped
A.Out of the heart
B. Into the heart
C.Through the septum
D.Into the veins
23
And the answer is…
A.Out of the heart
Blood that contains a
lot of carbon dioxide
flows from the body into
the _________ atrium
of the heart
24
And the answer is…
right
Which chamber of the heart contracts
with the most force?
A.Right atrium
B.Right ventricle
C.Left atrium
D.Left ventricle
25
And the answer is…
D. Left ventricle
A
What is the name of the component labeled A?
26
And the answer is…
Red
blood cell
Hypertension is a condition in which
A.Blood pressure is consistently lower
than normal.
B.Blood pressure is consistently higher
than normal.
C.Fatty deposits build up on artery walls.
D.Some of the heart muscle dies.
27
And the answer is…
B.Blood pressure is
consistently
higher than normal.
True
or
False
As blood moves away
from the heart, blood
pressure increases.
28
And the answer is…
False
Blood pressure decreases
Blood pressure
is highest as the
ventricles
contract.
What is the
blood pressure
in large arteries
when the
ventricles
contract?
29
And the answer is…
120 mm of
mercury
Which of the following blood type can
a person with type O blood safely
receive in a transfusion?
A.Only type A
B.Only type B
C.Both type AB and type O
D.Only type O
30
And the answer is…
D. Only type O
Blood vessels that carry blood
away from the heart are called
A.Veins
B.Arteries
C.Capillaries
D.Lymphatic vessels
31
And the answer is…
B. Arteries
True
or
False
The right ventricle
pumps blood to the
lungs.
32
And the answer is…
true
A flap of tissue called
the _________
separates the right
atrium from the right
ventricle.
33
And the answer is…
Tricuspid
valve
Blood that is rich in
oxygen leaves the heart
through the blood
vessel known as the
_______________.
34
And the answer is…
Aorta
If your pulse rate increases, your
heart is beating
A.Slower than before.
B.Faster than before.
C.More forcefully than before.
D.With less pressure than before.
35
And the answer is…
B. Faster than before.
What is
the name
of the part
labeled
with the
# 2
36
And the answer is…
Pulmonary
Artery
What eventually happens to fluid
that leaks from capillaries into the
surrounding tissues?
A.It becomes fatty tissue
B.It replaces dead body cells
C.It enters the lymphatic system
D.It replaces dead red blood cells
37
And the answer is…
C. It enters
the lymphatic
system
To where
does the
structure
numbered
2 carry
blood?
38
And the answer is…
To the lungs
The function of white blood cells is to
A.Carry carbon dioxide
B.Increase blood pressure
C.Carry wastes away from body
cells
D.Fight disease
39
And the answer is…
D. Fight disease
For which of the three patients is there enough blood in his
or her blood type?
A. Sonya Jackson
B. Maria Nevarez
C. James Patel
D. There is enough blood for all of the patients in the type
they need.
40
And the answer is…
B. Maria
Nevarez