Is there an easy way to factor when a≠1?
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Transcript Is there an easy way to factor when a≠1?
Is there an easy way
to factor when
a≠1?
Do Now:
How can you factor when
a=1?
Can you still use the
diamond problem when a≠1?
When can we use the
regular diamond
problem?
When a=1
Ex: x2+x-20
=(x+5)(x-4)
When we can factor out a
constant so a=1
Ex: 4x2+20x+24
=4(x2+5x+6)
=4(x+2)(x+3)
What can we do with
quadratics when a≠1?
When a≠1, there is more of a puzzle.
We need to find the proper
combination of numbers that we can
add and multiply to form our
quadratic.
It is a big game!!
To win this game we need to know the
rules.
So what are the rules?
First we need to make sure our
equation is in standard form.
Next we need to factor out any
constants.
If a=1, then we can use the
regular diamond problem.
If a≠1, then it starts to get
interesting…
When a≠1…
If a≠1, then we multiply the first and
last coefficients to get our first
clue.
Ex. 5x2+11x+2=0
5*2=10
We take this clue and use it as the
top number of a diamond problem
with the normal bottom.
Now it gets interesting…
We now have to factor our two
numbers
10=10*1, 5*2
1=1*1
We are looking for a way to form the
coefficients a and c using these
factors.
Note: We have to use both factors of a
factor pair, we can’t mix and match.
a=5=5*1
c=2=2*1
Last step
Now that we have our factor pairs,
we have to split them up.
We take the ones we used to form a
and put them with the x
We take the ones we used to form c
and put them by themselves.
(5x+1)(x+2)
Note: Make sure you break up the
factors!
Example
6x2+11x+3
Try on your own
8x2+2x-15
One more
9x2-18x+8
Review
Change the diamond problem
Multiply first and last terms
Factor, look for factor pair that
will sum to the middle term
Break down those factors, look for
two pairs that we can use to form
the first and last terms.
Write as two binomials, make sure
you break up the factor pairs.
Summary/HW
Why do we need to change the
diamond problem when a≠1?
HW: pg 76, 1-6