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Anderson
Multinational LLC
Earth-Rover
2011
Concurs internațional de proiectare în robotică
International Robotics Design Competition
Cygnus
Suceava
World Genesis
Foundation
1
Conţinut – Contents
Purpose of the project
3
Rover structure
4
Communication method
5
Sensors
7
Power managment
8
2
Scopul proiectului
The purpose of the project
Obținerea resurselor în vederea proiectării,
dezvoltării și realizării unui robot funcțional
Creare de oportunități educaționale pentru
studenții în informatică, inginerie electrică și
mecanică
Furnizarea unor importante "deprinderi de
viață" și oportunități educaționale pentru
studenți: planificare, management de proiect,
prezentare, comunicaţii, leadership și lucrul în
echipă
Implicarea studenților într-un proiect
competitiv, distractiv și interesant
Deliver resources for the planning,
development and demonstration of a remoteexploration robot
Create academic educational opportunities for
students in computer science, electrical and
mechanical engineering
Provide important “life skills” educational
opportunities for students: planning, project
management, presentation, communications,
leadership and teamwork
Inspire students through the process by
providing a very competitive, fun and exciting
project
GPS
Rover structure
Robotic arm
Communication
module
Video
acquisition
CPU
Power distribution
board
USB to UART
converter
DC Motor Driver
Sensor Board &
Data acquisition
4
Communication method
WIFI
Modem 3G / EDGE
5
Li-poly batery
Lithium-ion polymer batteries, polymer lithium ion, or more
commonly lithium polymer batteries (abbreviated Li-poly, Li-Pol, LiPo,
LIP, PLI or LiP) are rechargeable batteries (secondary cell batteries).
Normally batteries are composed of several identical secondary cells in
parallel addition to increase the discharge current capability.
6
Temperature sensor
The
DS18B20
Digital
Thermometer provides 9 to 12–
bit
centigrade
temperature
measurements and has an
alarm function with nonvolatile
user-programmable upper and
lower trigger points. The
DS18B20 communicates over a
1-Wire® bus that by definition
requires only one data line (and
ground) for communication with
a central microprocessor.
Humidity Sensor
Pressure Sensor
The
HIH-40104020/4021
Series Humidity Sensors are
designed specifically for high
volume
OEM
(Original
Equipment
Manufacturer)
users. Direct input to a
controller or other device is
made possible by this sensor’s
near linear voltage output. With
a typical current draw of only
200
µA,
the
HIH4010/4020/4021 Series is often
ideally suited for low drain,
battery operated systems.
The MPX4115 series is
designed to sense absolute
air pressure in an altimeter
or
barometer
(BAP)
applications.
Freescale's
BAP sensor integrates onchip, bipolar op amp
circuitry and thin film
resistor
networks
to
provide a high level analog
output
signal
and
temperature
compensation.
MQ-2 Semiconductor
Sensor for Combustible
Gas
Sensitive material of
MQ-2 gas sensor is SnO2,
which
with
lower
conductivity in clean air.
When
the
target
combustible gas exist, The
sensor’s conductivity is
more higher along with the
gas concentration rising.
Please
use
simple
electrocircuit,
Convert
change of conductivity to
correspond output signal of
gas concentration.
7
Power
management
board
8
Structura robotului
Robot structure
6 – Wheel Drive All-Terrain Chassis
- Corrosion resistant anodized aluminum chassis
- Adjustable “Super-twist” suspension system
- 6x powerful motors with steel gear boxes
- 2x battery compartments for 7 2V sub C battery packs
- Large top deck to hide cables and mount hardware
9
Structura robotului
Robot structure
Specifications :
-
Size: 420 × 300 × 130 mm (16.5" × 12" × 5")
Weight: 2.7 kg (6.0 lb)
Ground clearance: 60 mm (2.5") when lightly loaded
Maximum recommended payload: 5 kg (11 lb)
Recommended motor voltage: 2 – 7.5 V
Stall current at 7.2 V: 6.6 A per motor
No-load current at 7.2 V: 420 mA per motor
No-load output shaft speed at 7.2 V: 160 RPM
Stall torque at 7.2 V: 11 kg-cm (160 oz-in) per motor
10
Structura robotului
Robot structure
- The suspension is a simple but rugged torsion spring design with
rubber mounts to provide a firm but flexible joint.
- Multiple attachment points all for adjustment of sprint tension
and travel.
11
Structura robotului
Robot structure
Six powerful motors with steel gearboxes
Gearboxes us heavy duty steel gears
and brass bushes for greater durability
12
Structura robotului
Robot structure
32 - Chanel GPS Navigation Receiver and
Antenna
- 5Hz max update rate
- 32 parallel channel receiver
- Default 38400bps
architecture
- Selectable update rate from 1 to - -158dBm sensitivity
5Hz
- 3.3m accuracy
- Selectable baud rate from 4800 - 2.6m accuracy with DGPS
to 115200bps
- 3.3 to 5V supply
- Support for DGPS, WAAS, - 59/42/33mA power
EGNOS, MSAS
consumption
- 2 NMEA serial ports
- Battery backup pin
13
Structura robotului
Robot structure
Servo Actuator
- Motor Type: 3 Pole
- Bearing Type: Dual Ball Bearing
- Speed: 0.24 / 0.20 sec @ 60 deg.
- Torque: 106.93 / 133.31 oz.in (4.8v/6v)
- Size: 1.59" x 0.77" x 1.48"
- Weight: 1.94oz
14
Structura robotului
Robot structure
Robotic Arm
Robotic Arm command the gripper to open and
close, and control wrist motion of 120 degrees, an
extensive elbow range of 300°, base rotation of 270°,
base motion of 180°, vertical reach of 15", horizontal
reach of 12.6", and lifting capacity of 100g. Added
features include a search light design on the gripper
and a safety gear audible indicator on all 5 gearboxes
to prevent any potential injury or gear breakage
during operation.
15
Structura robotului
Robot structure
IP Camera
● Powerful high-speed video protocol processor
● High-sensitivity 1/4" CMOS sensor
● 300K Pixels
● IR night vision (Range: 8m)
● Pan 300 degree, tilt 120 degree
● Optimized MJPEG video compression for transmission
● Multi-level users’ management and passwords definition
● Embedded Web Server for users to visit by IE
●Wi-Fi compliant with wireless standards IEEE 802.11b/g
● Supporting Dynamic IP (DDNS) and UPnP LAN and Internet (ADSL,Cable Modem)
● Giving alarm in cause of motion detection
● Supporting image snapshot
●Support multiple network protocols: HTTP/TCP/IP/UDP/STMP/DDNS/SNTP/DHCP/FTP
● Support WEP/WPA/WPA2 encryption
16
Structura robotului
Robot structure
Mini Camera
17
www.Earth-Rover.com
18