Transcript ddr3 sdram

Memory
Sephiroth Kwon
GRMA
26-05-2009
Outline
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Introduction
DDR II
DDR III
Repair Flow Chart
Repair Technique
Introduction
Memory Module
North
Bridge
Type 1
Main Clock Gen.
Memory Module
North
Bridge
CPU
Type 2
Main Clock Gen.
DDR II
DDR2
• DDR2 SDRAM (Double Data Rate Two
Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)
• DDR2 modules use a 1.8V power supply
• DDR2 has 240 pins
DDR2
DDR3
• DDR3 SDRAM(Double Data Rate Three
Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)
• DDR3 SDRAM improves on DDR2 SDRAM in
several significant ways:
– Higher bandwidth due to increased clock rate
– Reduced power consumption due to 90nm fabrication
technology
– Pre-fetch buffer is doubled to 8 bits to further increase
performance
– The voltage of DDR3 SDRAM DIMM's was lowered from
1.8V to 1.5V. This reduces power consumption and heat
generation, as well as enabling more dense memory
configurations for higher capacities.
DDR3
Repair Flow Chart
START
Visual Inspection
check memory slot is no bent pin
or damaged.
NG
NG
Check memory Voltage
1.5V (1.8 or 3V) dual & Vtt
NG
Check memory CLK
100/133/166..Mhz
OK
Measure memory DQ /
Address,RAS#,CAS#,WE#
OK
Change NB
Finished
Fix any voltage regulator
or small inductor../trace
open
OK
NG
OK
Measure memory Clock
OK
NG
OK
Measure memory Voltage
Change any damaged
memory slot
Fix any trace or RLC
damaged, change NG
CLK Generator
OK
NG
NG
Compare with good MB,
trace NG signal
Fix any trace open or
resistor damaged
NG
OK
Repair Technique-Visual Inspection
Visual Inspection to check memory
slot is not damaged or bent pin inside.
1
Repair Technique-Measure Memory Voltage
Use Multi-Meter or Oscilloscope to
measure Memory Voltage.
2-1
Memory Voltage:
DDR2: 1.8 Dual, 0.8Vtt_DDR
DDR3: 1.5 Dual,
2-2
Repair Technique-Measure Memory Clock
Use Oscilloscope to measure
Memory Clock (100Mhz or
133Mhz, 166Mhz…depends on
different chipset & memory)
3-1
3-2
Repair Technique-Measure Memory Signals
Plug Memory measure card into slot.
Use Multi-Meter to measure memory
signals’ bias voltage value. Compare
with good MB if you find any unusual.
4-1
Thank You!