Transcript A Suffix

Welcome to
My English Class
Matiar Rahman
Assistant Teacher (English)
kalai Girls’ HIGH SCHOOL
kalai,Joypurhat
CLASS:8,9,10
ENGLISH 2ND PAPER
It is a natural beauty of Bangladesh .
.
A beautician beautifies the bride.
The Bridge of Rangamati is an attraction for
tourist.
Beauty (ty) স ৌন্দর্য
Noun
Beautifies (fy) ুন্দর করা
Verb
Attraction (tion) আকর্যণ
Noun
So, Today's
Lesson are-
Suffix & Prefix,
Formation of
Nouns and Verbs
Learning outcomes:
Students’ will be able to learn
the definition of Prefix & Suffix
how to construct nouns and verbs by using
prefix & suffix
to increase their stock of vocabulary
Bengali meaning of related words
how to change it in a sentence correctly
Definition of Prefix & Suffix
A Prefix : Prefix n‡jv GK ev GKvwaK Aÿi hv †Kvb word এর c~‡e© †hvM
n‡q bZzb kã MVb K‡i ev MVb Kiv hvq| (Prefix is a letter or group
of letters added to the front of a word to make another
word) †hgb: Rich (adj)- abx, En+rich = Enrich (Verb)- abx
Kiv| GLv‡b, “en” prefix hy³ n‡q Verb n‡q‡Q|
A Suffix : Suffix n‡jv GK ev GKvwaK Aÿi hv †Kvb word Gi †k‡l †hvM
n‡q bZzb kã MVb K‡i| (Suffix is a letter or group of letters
added at that end of a word to make another word.) ‡hgb:
Invest + ment = Investment. GLv‡b, Invest n‡jv Verb Gi A_©
wewb‡qvM Kiv| “ment” suffix hy³ n‡q bZzb kã Investment
(Noun) n‡q‡Q hvi A_© wewb‡qvM|
Formation of Nouns (1)
Noun (Suffix & Prefix):ce, cy, ity, th, ness, ar, or, er,
hood, dom, tion, sion, ess, tenance, tention, sation, cation,
ance, age, al, ment, ist, ism, logy, mony, red, ship, tude, let,
kin, en, ry, ure, ling, ledge, -ee, y.
ce- Importance - ¸iæZ¡
cy- Decency - f`ªZv
ar- Popular – RbwcÖq
or- sailor- নাবিক
er- Anger – ‡µva
ity- Regularity – wbqgvbyewZ©Zv
th- Truth– mZ¨Zv
ness- Happiness- myL
hood- Childhood- ‰kkeKvj
dom- Freedom – ¯^vaxbZv
tion- Expectation- cÖZ¨vkv
sion- Decision– wm×všÍ
ess- Success-mdjZv
tenance- Maintenance- fib‡cvlb
tention- Detention– AvUK e¨e¯’v
Formation of Nouns (2)
ption- Consumption– e¨q
sation- Utitisation – e¨envi
cation- Beautification – ‡mŠ›`h©
ance- Significance– গুরুত্ব
age- Marriage– we‡q
al- Proposal- cÖ¯Íve
ment- Commitment – cÖwZÁv
ist- Scientist- বিজ্ঞানী
ism- Patriotism- দেশপ্রেম
logy- Ecology- িাস্তিযবিেযা
mony- Ceremony- অনু ষ্ঠান
red- Hatred- ঘৃ ণা
ship- Friendship- িন্ধুত্ব
tude- Attitude- মপ্রনাভাি
let- Leaflet- েচারপত্র
kin- Napkin- গামছা
en- Chicken- মু রবগর মাাংস
ure- Signature- স্বাক্ষর
ry- Library- গ্রন্থাগার
ling- Darling- দেয়সী
ledge- Knowledge- জ্ঞান
-ee- Trustee- সম্পবির তত্ত্বািধায়ক
y-Attorney- উচ্চ আোলপ্রতর আইন
েবতবনবধ
Formation of Verbs (1)
Verb : Prefix
Suffix
be, em, en, im, mis,de ,dis,un
en, fy, ise, ize, ish, ate.
be –Beware- mZK© nIqv
em- Embrace- Avwj½b Kiv
en- Enjoy- Avb›` Kiv
im- Import - Avg`vbx Kiv
ize, ise, - Civilize/ Civilise - ভ্য করা
ate- Cultivate - চার্ করা
en- Brighten- Av‡jvwKZ Kiv
fy- Justify- mZ¨Zv wba©vib Kiv
ise- Popularise – Rbwc&ªq Kiv
ish- publish - প্রকাশ করা
Mis, De, Dis, Un, Prefix ‡hvM K‡i
Verb MVb |
mis- Misspell - fyj evbvb Kiv/
de- Devalue - g~j¨ Kgv‡bv
dis- Discover - Avwe®‹vi Kiv
un- Undo – িাবিল করা
Formation of Verbs (2)
k‡ãi g‡a¨ Vowel Ges †k‡l
Consonant cwieZ©b K‡i|
Choice (cQ›`)- Choose– cQ›` Kiv
Food (Lv`¨)- Feed– LvIqv‡bv
Bath (‡Mvmj)- Bathe – ‡Mvmj Kiv
Sale (wewµ)- Sell- wewµ Kiv
Breth – শ্বা -cÖk¦vm)- Breathe –
wbk¦vm Z¨vM Kiv
Sooth – (cÖkvšÍ)- Soothe– kvšÍ Kiv
Life – (Rxeb) - Live– evm Kiv
Evaluation
1. Fill in the gaps with nouns used in the following text
by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words
underlined in the text.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
Free is the constitutional right of man.
Honest is the best policy.
Food adulterate is a great problem in the country.
A hard work is hopeful of his successful life.
Clean has great important in our life.
Answers:
(a) Freedom is the constitutional right of man.
(b) Honesty is the best policy.
(c) Food adulteration is a great problem in the country.
(d) A hard worker is hopeful of his successful life.
(e) Clean has great importance in our life.
2. Fill in the gaps with adjectives used in the following text
by adding suffixes, prefixes or both with the root words
underlined in the text.
(a) Truth people are honest.
(b) Adulterate food is harmful to our health.
(c) Our independence is our glory achievement.
(d) It is possible to build our homes & furniture without trees.
(e) Smoking causes many curable diseases.
Answers:
(a) Truthful people are honest.
(b) Adulterated food is harmful to our health.
(c) Our independence is our glorious achievement.
(d) It is impossible to build our homes & furniture without trees.
(e) Smoking causes many incurable diseases.
Home Work
Complete the text adding suffixes, prefixes or the
both with the root words given in the parenthesis.
My mother is very (a) religion. She always prefers me to follow
the path of (b) honest and integrity. She has strong (c) moral.
She has (d) soft in her heart for the poor. She always helps the
poor to see the (e) happy in their face. She is an ideal housewife.
She does all the household chores (f) careful. She is also (g) care
of our study. She does any work (h) wise. She says her (i) pray
regularly. She is always (j) respect by us.
Thank You All