Transcript Future Tense

Choose correct tense. Imperfect or Preterite?
Ayer por la tarde, cuando yo fui /iba a mi casa en mi coche,
vi/veía a David Villa en la calle. Llovía/llovió y él no
llevaba/llevó paraguas. Entonces, yo bajé/bajaba la ventanilla
y yo preguntaba/pregunté a David si quería/quiso
acompañarme. Él dio/daba las gracias y subió/subía al coche.
Él estaba/estuvo muy mojado desafortunadamente. Cuando yo
llegué/llegaba a su casa, su esposa me invitó/invitaba a cenar
con ellos (desafortunadamente) Dije/decía que no y
volví/volvía a casa. Estaba/estuve muy cansada.
Answers – 1) fui 2) vi 3) llovía 4) llevaba 5) bajé 6) pregunté 7) quería
8) dio 9) subió 10) estaba 11) llegué 12) invitó 13) dije 14) volví
15) estaba
L.Obj – to
learn the
Future
tenses.
¿Qué vas
a hacer este fin de semana?
hacer parapente
Navegar los
rápidos
empareja el español con el
inglés
•
•
•
•
1.Ir de vacaciones
2.Casarse
3. Enamorarse
4. Escribir una
novela
• 5. Aprobar los
exámenes
• 6.Vivir en el
extranjero
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
A. to get married
B. to live abroad
C. to pass exams
D. to fall in love
E. to get married
F. to go on vacation
G. to write a novel
MFL
© CAS 2002
Future
expressions
•
•
•
•
•
The day after tomorrow
Next week
Next weekend
In the future
Next year
•
•
•
•
•
Pasado mañana
La semana que viene
El fin de semana que viene
En el futuro
El año que viene
The persistencia de la
memoria, by Salvador
Dali
In English:
Future
Tense
The Conditional
MFL
©CAS 2002
To achieve a Grade C
There
are
two
orplay
above
II am
going
to playat GCSE, you
would
tenses
that
you
will
have
to
use
the
II will
play
would be playing
can
use:
Future
Tenses
in
your
I will be playing
Speaking and Writing.
The Future
The Conditional
The Immediate Future Tense
In English: I am going to play
The Immediate Future Tense is formed by
using
The verb
MFL
voy
vas
va
vamos
van
©CAS 2002
ir
+
a
+
infinitive
jugar
a
comer
vivir
Therefore
They
We
Ivamos
am
Van
are
are
going
going
avoy
a
going
vivir
comer
to
a to
jugar
to
=
play
eat
=
live=
voy
vas
va
MFL
©CAS 2002
vamos
van
Mirar = to watch
Vender = to sell
Subir = to climb
You (sg) are going to sell
Vas a vender
He is going to climb
Va a subir
They are going to watch
Van a mirar
I am going to climb
Voy a subir
We are going to sell
Vamos a vender
You (pl) are going to watch
Ustedes van a
mirar
The Future Tense
In English: I will play
I will be playing
The Future Tense is formed by using
infinitive
MFL
hablar
beber
recibir
©CAS 2002
+
ending
é
ás
á
emos
án
He will
Beberemos
Hablarán
Recibirás
Recibiré
Hablaré ===
drink =
YouThey
(singular)
will
We
IIwill
will
Beberá
will
receive
speak
drink
willspeak
receive
¡A practicar!
IIré
willagoEspaña
(ir) to Spain
Compraremos
unaacasa
We
will buy (comprar)
house
Escribirá
libro a book
He
will writeun
(escribir)
sombrero
ILlevaré
will wearmi
(llevar)
my hat
No llegarán
hasta
lasuntil
ocho
They
won’t arrive
(llegar)
8 o’clock
The future tense 3
“Seré un genio, y el mundo
me admirará. Quizás seré
despreciado e incomprendido,
pero seré un genio, un gran
genio, porque estoy seguro
de ello."
Nota: Escrito por Salvador
Dalí a la temprana edad
de 15 años.
What makes the Future Tense easy to
use ?
All infinitives use the same endings.
What makes the Future Tense more
tricky ?
MFL
There are 12 irregular verbs in the
Future Tense
©CAS 2002
Irregular Verbs in the
Future Tense:
MFL
©CAS 2002
caber
decir
haber
hacer
poder
poner
querer
saber
salir
tener
valer
venir
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
cabré, cabrás, ….
diré
The
endings
Tener means
habré
are
the
to
own
or
haré
same as
to possess.
podré
the
You will useforthis
regular
pondré
put
verb a lot.
verbs, but
want
querré
a future
Haber isstem
an is
know (a fact) sabré
auxiliary used
or
saldré
go out
“helping”instead
verb. of
tendré
have*
You will use
the
be worth
valdré
infinitive.
it very rarely.
vendré
come
fit
say / tell
have*
do / make
be able
*
Some practice……
MFL
©CAS 2002
caber
decir
haber
hacer
poder
poner
querer
saber
salir
tener
valer
venir
cabré
diré
habré
haré
podré
pondré
querré
sabré
saldré
tendré
valdré
vendré
He will know
sabrá
We will say
diremos
You (sg) will have
tendrás
They will be able
podrán
Brad y Angelina will go
out
saldrán
Irregular verbs
The future tense 6
Trabalenguas….
• ¿Usted no nada nada?
No, no traje traje.
• El amor es una locura
que solo el cura lo cura,
pero el cura que lo cura
comete una gran locura.
• Pepe Pecas pica papas con un pico.
Con un pico pica papas Pepe Pecas.
El Futuro
Inmediato
El Futuro
Simple
1.
I am going to play
2.
You (s) are going to live
3.
We are going to read
4.
They are going to make
13. We will read
5.
You (pl) are going to be
14. They will make
6.
He is going to have
7.
I am going to listen
8.
We are going to write
16. He will have
9.
They are going to study
17. I will listen
10.
You (s) are going to travel
11. I will play
12. You (s) will live
15. You (pl) will be
18. We will write
Immediate future
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
I am going to play
Voy a jugar
You (s) are going to live
Vas a vivir
We are going to read
Vamos a leer
They are going to make
Van a hacer
You (pl) are going to be
Van a ser/estar
He is going to have
Va a tener
I am going to listen
Voy a escuchar
We are going to write
Vamos a escribir
They are going to study
Van a estudiar
You (s) are going to travel
Vas a viajar
Simple future
11.
jugaré
I will play
12.
Vivirás
You (s) will live
13.
leeremos
We will read
14.
*harán
They will make
15.
serán/ estarán
You (pl) will be
16.
*tendrá
He will have
17.
escucharé
I will listen
18.
escribiremos
We will write
19.
estudiarán
They will study
20.
viajarás
You will travel
The Conditional Tense
In English: I would play
I would be playing
MFL
infinitive + ending
The Conditional
The Conditional I would
These
You
(pl)
exist/
They would
Tense is formed Escucharías
endings
are=
He/she
Existiríamos
Leería
would
would
=
Tense
is
formed
ía
read
escuchar using the
the
same
listen
exist
in a similar
way
ías
for all
leer infinitive and
to the Future
verbs in
ía
endings.
existir
I would
Youthe
(sg)
read /
Tense.
We would
íamos
íais
ían
©CAS 2002
He/she
Escucharíais
Existiría
Leerían
would
would
Conditional
exist
listen
read
Tense
Irregular verbs in the
Conditional Tense
MFL
©CAS 2002
caber
decir
haber
hacer
poder
poner
querer
saber
salir
tener
valer
venir
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
fit
have
do/make
be able
put
want
know (fact)
go out
have
be worth
come
say/tell
cabría, cabrías, ….
diría
habría
In other
haría
words, the
podría
same as for
pondría
the Future
querría
Tense !
sabría
saldría
tendría
valdría
vendría
FIN
MFL
©CAS 2002